The theory of planned behavior and adherence to a multidisciplinary treatment program for chronic pain.

The primary objective of this study was to examine the association between the theory of planned behavior (TBP) and adherence to a multidisciplinary pain center (MPC) treatment program for chronic pain. While the results of several studies have provided support for the efficacy of MPC treatment in chronic pain, the problems of adherence and attrition are important. TPB is a cognitive/social model of behavior that has been used to predict a variety of behaviors, although it has never been used to predict adherence to a multidisciplinary chronic pain treatment program. It was predicted that Adherence would be predicted by Intentions and that Intentions would be predicted by 1) Perceived Social Norms, 2) Perceived Behavioral Control, 3) Attitudes Toward New Behavior (completing the treatment program), and 4) Attitude Toward Current Behavior (maintaining current treatment and coping strategies). It was found that the total Intentions scores did not predict the total Adherence scores. However, Intentions was predicted by 1) Perceived Behavioral Control, 2) Attitudes Toward New Behavior (completing the treatment program), and 3) Attitude Toward Current Behavior (maintaining current treatment and coping strategies). The finding that Perceived Social Norms did not predict Intentions was consistent with results of previous studies with the TBP. The secondary objective was to examine the extent to which MPC treatment affects patients' attitudes towards behaviors that are associated with successful pain management. The majority of the patients (82%) developed a more favorable attitude toward the program and their average report of the importance of the program was 6.78 on a 10-point scale. The majority of patients (74%) reported experiencing a greater decrease in pain than expected, and the average amount of pain decrease was 5.39 on a 10-point scale.

Grantor dc:publisher

University of North Texas

Year dc:date

2005

Author dc:creator

• Rogers, Randall E.

Contributors dc:contributor

• Hall, James
• Mahoney, Michael J.
• Duncan, Julie

• Chronic pain -- Treatment.
• Patient compliance.
• planned behavior
• chronic pain
• intentions
• behavioral control
• adherence

Statement dc:rights

• Public
• Copyright
• Rogers, Randall E.
• Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved.

Language dc:language

English

Identifier

oclc: 70003149
https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4936/
ark: ark:/67531/metadc4936

OAI identifier oai:identifier

info:ark/67531/metadc4936