{"id":{"repo_id":"unt","oai_identifier":"info:ark/67531/metadc4583"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/unt/info:ark/67531/metadc4583","repository":{"repo_id":"unt","name":"University of North Texas","base_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/oai/"},"display":{"title":"An Exploration of Object Relations and the Early Working Alliance in a University Clinic Sample","abstract":"The current study investigated the relationship between clients' object relations functioning and the working alliance. The Social Cognition and Object Relations Scale (SCORS; Westen, 1991), an object relations scoring system for the TAT, was used to assess object relations functioning. Forty-eight therapy clients at a university-based training clinic were administered the TAT, Adult Attachment Scale (AAS), Symptom Checklist 90-Revised (SCL-90-R; Derogatis, 1977), and the short form of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale (MCSD; Crowne & Marlowe, 1960). Following the initial assessment of client characteristics shortly after intake, clients and their therapists rated the working alliance 3 sessions later. Results indicated that the SCORS was significantly correlated with client and therapist ratings of the working alliance. The current study also assessed the predictive validity of the SCORS by examining how its various scales are related to aspects of the working alliance and the other measures used in this study. The findings suggest that the relationship between object relations functioning, the working alliance, symptom severity, and attachment disturbance depends on the aspect of object relations that is being assessed.","abstract_html":"The current study investigated the relationship between clients' object relations functioning and the working alliance. The Social Cognition and Object Relations Scale (SCORS; Westen, 1991), an object relations scoring system for the TAT, was used to assess object relations functioning. Forty-eight therapy clients at a university-based training clinic were administered the TAT, Adult Attachment Scale (AAS), Symptom Checklist 90-Revised (SCL-90-R; Derogatis, 1977), and the short form of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale (MCSD; Crowne & Marlowe, 1960). Following the initial assessment of client characteristics shortly after intake, clients and their therapists rated the working alliance 3 sessions later. Results indicated that the SCORS was significantly correlated with client and therapist ratings of the working alliance. The current study also assessed the predictive validity of the SCORS by examining how its various scales are related to aspects of the working alliance and the other measures used in this study. The findings suggest that the relationship between object relations functioning, the working alliance, symptom severity, and attachment disturbance depends on the aspect of object relations that is being assessed.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Niemeyer, Kristin M."],"institution":"University of North Texas","degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Jenkins, Sharon Rae","Cox, Randall J.","Kaminski, Patricia L.","Koch, Shane"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2004,"date_issued":"2004-08","date_published":"2004-08","updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:35:09Z","subjects":["Object relations (Psychoanalysis)","Therapeutic alliance.","object relations","working alliance","TAT","Thematic Apperception Test","psychotherapy","therapy clients"],"languages":["English"],"rights":["Public","Copyright","Niemeyer, Kristin M.","Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved."],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["oclc: 56801163","https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4583/","ark: ark:/67531/metadc4583"],"render_values":[{"text":"oclc: 56801163","href":null,"code":true},{"text":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4583/","href":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4583/","code":true},{"text":"ark: ark:/67531/metadc4583","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://doi.org/10.12794/metadc4583","outbound_label":"DOI","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Jenkins, Sharon Rae","Cox, Randall J.","Kaminski, Patricia L.","Koch, Shane"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Niemeyer, Kristin M."]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2004-08"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["University of North Texas"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis or Dissertation"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Object relations (Psychoanalysis)","Therapeutic alliance.","object relations","working alliance","TAT","Thematic Apperception Test","psychotherapy","therapy clients"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["English"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Public","Copyright","Niemeyer, Kristin M.","Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved."]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["oclc: 56801163","doi: 10.12794/metadc4583","https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4583/","ark: ark:/67531/metadc4583"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["The current study investigated the relationship between clients' object relations functioning and the working alliance. The Social Cognition and Object Relations Scale (SCORS; Westen, 1991), an object relations scoring system for the TAT, was used to assess object relations functioning. Forty-eight therapy clients at a university-based training clinic were administered the TAT, Adult Attachment Scale (AAS), Symptom Checklist 90-Revised (SCL-90-R; Derogatis, 1977), and the short form of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale (MCSD; Crowne & Marlowe, 1960). Following the initial assessment of client characteristics shortly after intake, clients and their therapists rated the working alliance 3 sessions later. Results indicated that the SCORS was significantly correlated with client and therapist ratings of the working alliance. The current study also assessed the predictive validity of the SCORS by examining how its various scales are related to aspects of the working alliance and the other measures used in this study. The findings suggest that the relationship between object relations functioning, the working alliance, symptom severity, and attachment disturbance depends on the aspect of object relations that is being assessed."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["Text"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["An Exploration of Object Relations and the Early Working Alliance in a University Clinic Sample"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Jenkins, Sharon Rae","Cox, Randall J.","Kaminski, Patricia L.","Koch, Shane"],"dc:creator":["Niemeyer, Kristin M."],"dc:date":["2004-08"],"dc:description":["The current study investigated the relationship between clients' object relations functioning and the working alliance. The Social Cognition and Object Relations Scale (SCORS; Westen, 1991), an object relations scoring system for the TAT, was used to assess object relations functioning. Forty-eight therapy clients at a university-based training clinic were administered the TAT, Adult Attachment Scale (AAS), Symptom Checklist 90-Revised (SCL-90-R; Derogatis, 1977), and the short form of the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale (MCSD; Crowne & Marlowe, 1960). Following the initial assessment of client characteristics shortly after intake, clients and their therapists rated the working alliance 3 sessions later. Results indicated that the SCORS was significantly correlated with client and therapist ratings of the working alliance. The current study also assessed the predictive validity of the SCORS by examining how its various scales are related to aspects of the working alliance and the other measures used in this study. The findings suggest that the relationship between object relations functioning, the working alliance, symptom severity, and attachment disturbance depends on the aspect of object relations that is being assessed."],"dc:format":["Text"],"dc:identifier":["oclc: 56801163","doi: 10.12794/metadc4583","https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4583/","ark: ark:/67531/metadc4583"],"dc:language":["English"],"dc:publisher":["University of North Texas"],"dc:rights":["Public","Copyright","Niemeyer, Kristin M.","Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved."],"dc:subject":["Object relations (Psychoanalysis)","Therapeutic alliance.","object relations","working alliance","TAT","Thematic Apperception Test","psychotherapy","therapy clients"],"dc:title":["An Exploration of Object Relations and the Early Working Alliance in a University Clinic Sample"],"dc:type":["Thesis or Dissertation"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:35:09Z"}