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University of North Texas

Levels of resourcefulness and motivation as they relate to sales force success: An examination of correlates using the hope theory.

Abstract

dc:description

This study sought to determine whether a relationship existed between individual salesperson's levels of goal-directed cognition and motivation and their professional success as determined by the percentage of sales goals achieved. Salespersons represented two companies with national sales forces: one from the financial services industry and one from the apparel manufacturing industry. Both groups of salespeople were responsible for complex selling tasks. The skill sets for these professionals included high levels of communication skills, extensive product knowledge, and competitive market knowledge. Survey research, both paper and pencil and online, was conducted using the Hope Scale developed by C. R. Snyder and associates (1991). Hope is defined as a two-dimensional construct of goal-directed thinking: resourcefulness, thoughtful planning to overcome obstacles to goals, and motivation, cognition to sustain momentum toward goal achievement. Theoretically, upon assessing salespersons' Hope scores, organizations would be better prepared to assist those with low Hope Scale Scores (HSS) in one of the two areas. Those with low resourcefulness scores could be trained in cognitive techniques to overcome obstacles to goal achievement. Those with low motivational scores would be identified for further analysis, from a developmental perspective, to better determine what personally initiates and sustains motivation to attain their goals (Snyder, 1991). This study affirmed two of three parts of the hope theory with regard to salespeople. High Hope scores showed significant correlations with high goal achievement, as did one of the subset scores, motivation. The resourcefulness subset score did not correlate significantly with high goal achievement, and also produced low reliability scores.

Degree

thesis:*
Grantor dc:publisher
University of North Texas
Year dc:date
2002

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Pool, Patricia W.
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Allen, Jeff M.
  • Beyerlein, Michael
  • Ditzenberger, Roger
  • Wircenski, Jerry L.

Subjects

dc:subject × 9

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Public
  • Copyright
  • Pool, Patricia W.
  • Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved.
Language dc:language
English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Identifier
oclc: 52061490
https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc3323/
ark: ark:/67531/metadc3323
OAI identifier oai:identifier
info:ark/67531/metadc3323

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of North Texas
Base URL
digital.library.unt.edu/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Pool, Patricia W.. Levels of resourcefulness and motivation as they relate to sales force success: An examination of correlates using the hope theory.. University of North Texas, 2002. https://doi.org/10.12794/metadc3323