{"id":{"repo_id":"unt","oai_identifier":"info:ark/67531/metadc3240"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/unt/info:ark/67531/metadc3240","repository":{"repo_id":"unt","name":"University of North Texas","base_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/oai/"},"display":{"title":"Family Environment, Social Support, and Psychological Distress of Women Seeking BRCA1 and BRCA2 Genetic Mutation Testing","abstract":"Shared characteristics and predictors of psychological distress are beginning to be identified in research on women seeking genetic testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations. This study further explored patterns of psychological distress for 51 community women waiting to receive such genetic test results. There was no significant relationship between psychological distress and family cancer history, personal cancer history, social support networks, and family environment. Women in this sample tended to rely more on females and relatives for support than males and friends. Social support satisfaction was not related to gender or number of relatives providing support. Thirty-four of the 36 women classified on the family environment type were from Personal Growth-Oriented families. Comparisons with normal and distressed family means revealed increased cohesion and expressiveness with decreased conflict, indicative of supportive family environments. Limitations and implications are discussed.","abstract_html":"Shared characteristics and predictors of psychological distress are beginning to be identified in research on women seeking genetic testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations. This study further explored patterns of psychological distress for 51 community women waiting to receive such genetic test results. There was no significant relationship between psychological distress and family cancer history, personal cancer history, social support networks, and family environment. Women in this sample tended to rely more on females and relatives for support than males and friends. Social support satisfaction was not related to gender or number of relatives providing support. Thirty-four of the 36 women classified on the family environment type were from Personal Growth-Oriented families. Comparisons with normal and distressed family means revealed increased cohesion and expressiveness with decreased conflict, indicative of supportive family environments. Limitations and implications are discussed.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Keenan, Lisa A."],"institution":"University of North Texas","degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Guarnaccia, Charles A.","Kelly, Kimberly S.","Marshall, Linda L.","Bodenhamer-Davis, Eugenia","Blum, Joanne"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2002,"date_issued":"2002-08","date_published":"2002-08","updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:34:52Z","subjects":["Human chromosome abnormalities -- Diagnosis -- Psychological aspects.","Medical screening -- Psychological aspects.","Breast -- Cancer -- Diagnosis -- Psychological aspects.","Women patients -- Psychology.","Women patients -- Family relationships.","Women patients -- Social networks.","genetic mutation","breast cancer","psychological distress","social support","family environment"],"languages":["English"],"rights":["Public","Copyright","Keenan, Lisa A.","Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved."],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["oclc: 50725467","https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc3240/","ark: ark:/67531/metadc3240"],"render_values":[{"text":"oclc: 50725467","href":null,"code":true},{"text":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc3240/","href":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc3240/","code":true},{"text":"ark: ark:/67531/metadc3240","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://doi.org/10.12794/metadc3240","outbound_label":"DOI","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Guarnaccia, Charles A.","Kelly, Kimberly S.","Marshall, Linda L.","Bodenhamer-Davis, Eugenia","Blum, Joanne"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Keenan, Lisa A."]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2002-08"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["University of North Texas"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis or Dissertation"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Human chromosome abnormalities -- Diagnosis -- Psychological aspects.","Medical screening -- Psychological aspects.","Breast -- Cancer -- Diagnosis -- Psychological aspects.","Women patients -- Psychology.","Women patients -- Family relationships.","Women patients -- Social networks.","genetic mutation","breast cancer","psychological distress","social support","family environment"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["English"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Public","Copyright","Keenan, Lisa A.","Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. 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Social support satisfaction was not related to gender or number of relatives providing support. Thirty-four of the 36 women classified on the family environment type were from Personal Growth-Oriented families. Comparisons with normal and distressed family means revealed increased cohesion and expressiveness with decreased conflict, indicative of supportive family environments. Limitations and implications are discussed."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["Text"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Family Environment, Social Support, and Psychological Distress of Women Seeking BRCA1 and BRCA2 Genetic Mutation Testing"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Guarnaccia, Charles A.","Kelly, Kimberly S.","Marshall, Linda L.","Bodenhamer-Davis, Eugenia","Blum, Joanne"],"dc:creator":["Keenan, Lisa A."],"dc:date":["2002-08"],"dc:description":["Shared characteristics and predictors of psychological distress are beginning to be identified in research on women seeking genetic testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations. This study further explored patterns of psychological distress for 51 community women waiting to receive such genetic test results. There was no significant relationship between psychological distress and family cancer history, personal cancer history, social support networks, and family environment. Women in this sample tended to rely more on females and relatives for support than males and friends. Social support satisfaction was not related to gender or number of relatives providing support. Thirty-four of the 36 women classified on the family environment type were from Personal Growth-Oriented families. Comparisons with normal and distressed family means revealed increased cohesion and expressiveness with decreased conflict, indicative of supportive family environments. Limitations and implications are discussed."],"dc:format":["Text"],"dc:identifier":["oclc: 50725467","doi: 10.12794/metadc3240","https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc3240/","ark: ark:/67531/metadc3240"],"dc:language":["English"],"dc:publisher":["University of North Texas"],"dc:rights":["Public","Copyright","Keenan, Lisa A.","Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved."],"dc:subject":["Human chromosome abnormalities -- Diagnosis -- Psychological aspects.","Medical screening -- Psychological aspects.","Breast -- Cancer -- Diagnosis -- Psychological aspects.","Women patients -- Psychology.","Women patients -- Family relationships.","Women patients -- Social networks.","genetic mutation","breast cancer","psychological distress","social support","family environment"],"dc:title":["Family Environment, Social Support, and Psychological Distress of Women Seeking BRCA1 and BRCA2 Genetic Mutation Testing"],"dc:type":["Thesis or Dissertation"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:34:52Z"}