{"id":{"repo_id":"unt","oai_identifier":"info:ark/67531/metadc2684"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/unt/info:ark/67531/metadc2684","repository":{"repo_id":"unt","name":"University of North Texas","base_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/oai/"},"display":{"title":"Three Voices for voices, woodwind, percussion, and string instruments","abstract":"Composed for soprano, tenor, and baritone voices, woodwind, percussion, and string instruments, Three Voices is a polyglotic work that includes German, Chinese, and Spanish texts. The texts are chosen from Brecht Bertolt's Das Schiff, Po Chu I's Lang T'ao Sha, and Frederico Garcia Lorcá's Mar. Significant features of the piece are 1) application of Chinese operatic singing methods to vocal material in the sections that use Chinese text, 2) use of western instruments to emulate the sound of certain Chinese instruments, and 3) employment of Sprechstimme and dramatically inflected speech to create theatrical effects and highlight the sections that use German and Spanish texts.","abstract_html":"Composed for soprano, tenor, and baritone voices, woodwind, percussion, and string instruments, Three Voices is a polyglotic work that includes German, Chinese, and Spanish texts. The texts are chosen from Brecht Bertolt's Das Schiff, Po Chu I's Lang T'ao Sha, and Frederico Garcia Lorcá's Mar. Significant features of the piece are 1) application of Chinese operatic singing methods to vocal material in the sections that use Chinese text, 2) use of western instruments to emulate the sound of certain Chinese instruments, and 3) employment of Sprechstimme and dramatically inflected speech to create theatrical effects and highlight the sections that use German and Spanish texts.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Wu, Man-Mei"],"institution":"University of North Texas","degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Winsor, Phil, 1938-2012","Dworak, Paul E., 1951-","Klein, Joseph, 1962-"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2000,"date_issued":"2000-12","date_published":"2000-12","updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:34:52Z","subjects":["Vocal trios with instrumental ensemble -- Scores.","Brecht, Bertolt, 1898-1956 -- Musical settings.","Bai, Juyi, 772-846 -- Musical settings.","García Lorca, Federico, 1898-1936 -- Musical settings.","polyglotic","Chinese","Sprechstimme","Spanish"],"languages":["English"],"rights":["Public","Copyright","Wu, Man-Mei","Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved."],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["oclc: 47879123","https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2684/","ark: ark:/67531/metadc2684"],"render_values":[{"text":"oclc: 47879123","href":null,"code":true},{"text":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2684/","href":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2684/","code":true},{"text":"ark: ark:/67531/metadc2684","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://doi.org/10.12794/metadc2684","outbound_label":"DOI","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Winsor, Phil, 1938-2012","Dworak, Paul E., 1951-","Klein, Joseph, 1962-"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Wu, Man-Mei"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2000-12"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["University of North Texas"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis or Dissertation"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Vocal trios with instrumental ensemble -- Scores.","Brecht, Bertolt, 1898-1956 -- Musical settings.","Bai, Juyi, 772-846 -- Musical settings.","García Lorca, Federico, 1898-1936 -- Musical settings.","polyglotic","Chinese","Sprechstimme","Spanish"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["English"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Public","Copyright","Wu, Man-Mei","Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. 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Significant features of the piece are 1) application of Chinese operatic singing methods to vocal material in the sections that use Chinese text, 2) use of western instruments to emulate the sound of certain Chinese instruments, and 3) employment of Sprechstimme and dramatically inflected speech to create theatrical effects and highlight the sections that use German and Spanish texts."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["Text"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Three Voices for voices, woodwind, percussion, and string instruments"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Winsor, Phil, 1938-2012","Dworak, Paul E., 1951-","Klein, Joseph, 1962-"],"dc:creator":["Wu, Man-Mei"],"dc:date":["2000-12"],"dc:description":["Composed for soprano, tenor, and baritone voices, woodwind, percussion, and string instruments, Three Voices is a polyglotic work that includes German, Chinese, and Spanish texts. The texts are chosen from Brecht Bertolt's Das Schiff, Po Chu I's Lang T'ao Sha, and Frederico Garcia Lorcá's Mar. Significant features of the piece are 1) application of Chinese operatic singing methods to vocal material in the sections that use Chinese text, 2) use of western instruments to emulate the sound of certain Chinese instruments, and 3) employment of Sprechstimme and dramatically inflected speech to create theatrical effects and highlight the sections that use German and Spanish texts."],"dc:format":["Text"],"dc:identifier":["oclc: 47879123","doi: 10.12794/metadc2684","https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2684/","ark: ark:/67531/metadc2684"],"dc:language":["English"],"dc:publisher":["University of North Texas"],"dc:rights":["Public","Copyright","Wu, Man-Mei","Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. 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