{"id":{"repo_id":"unt","oai_identifier":"info:ark/67531/metadc2533"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/unt/info:ark/67531/metadc2533","repository":{"repo_id":"unt","name":"University of North Texas","base_url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/oai/"},"display":{"title":"Comparative Models of the Impact of Social Support on Psychological Distress in Cancer Patients","abstract":"This study tested the relationship between Social Support, Psychological Distress, and Illness Stress in individuals who report cancer as a health condition. This study was based on archival data obtained from the Wave 1 of the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). The HRS provides a nationally representative sample of individuals aged 51 to 61 in 1992 and their spouses. The study sample was limited to cancer patients with a spouse or partner (n = 503). A structural equation modeling analysis procedure was used to test the theoretical models. Measures of social support were limited to variables assessing the participant's satisfaction with social support. Evidence was found for the Stress Prevention and the Support Deterioration models. This is congruent with previous research using measures of social support perception. Both the Stress Prevention and the Support Deterioration models predict a negative relationship between Illness Stress and Social Support. In addition, a univariate analysis of variance was used to test the stress buffering model. Similarly to other studies measuring the individual's degree of integration, or its perception, in the social network, the present research supported the only the Main Effect model and not the Stress Buffering model.","abstract_html":"This study tested the relationship between Social Support, Psychological Distress, and Illness Stress in individuals who report cancer as a health condition. This study was based on archival data obtained from the Wave 1 of the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). The HRS provides a nationally representative sample of individuals aged 51 to 61 in 1992 and their spouses. The study sample was limited to cancer patients with a spouse or partner (n = 503). A structural equation modeling analysis procedure was used to test the theoretical models. Measures of social support were limited to variables assessing the participant's satisfaction with social support. Evidence was found for the Stress Prevention and the Support Deterioration models. This is congruent with previous research using measures of social support perception. Both the Stress Prevention and the Support Deterioration models predict a negative relationship between Illness Stress and Social Support. In addition, a univariate analysis of variance was used to test the stress buffering model. Similarly to other studies measuring the individual's degree of integration, or its perception, in the social network, the present research supported the only the Main Effect model and not the Stress Buffering model.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Forjaz, Maria João Bettencourt Pereira"],"institution":"University of North Texas","degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Guarnaccia, Charles A.","Vasco, António Branco, 1955-","Mahoney, Michael J.","Yuan, Ke-Hai"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2000,"date_issued":"2000-05","date_published":"2000-05","updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:34:52Z","subjects":["Cancer -- Patients.","Cancer -- Psychological aspects.","Stress (Psychology)","Cancer -- Patients -- Social networks.","social support","cancer","aging","stress prevention","stress buffering"],"languages":["English"],"rights":["Public","Copyright","Forjaz, Maria João Bettencourt Pereira","Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved."],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["oclc: 45225919","untcat: b2235856","https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2533/","ark: ark:/67531/metadc2533"],"render_values":[{"text":"oclc: 45225919","href":null,"code":true},{"text":"untcat: b2235856","href":null,"code":true},{"text":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2533/","href":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2533/","code":true},{"text":"ark: ark:/67531/metadc2533","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://doi.org/10.12794/metadc2533","outbound_label":"DOI","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Guarnaccia, Charles A.","Vasco, António Branco, 1955-","Mahoney, Michael J.","Yuan, Ke-Hai"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Forjaz, Maria João Bettencourt Pereira"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2000-05"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["University of North Texas"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis or Dissertation"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Cancer -- Patients.","Cancer -- Psychological aspects.","Stress (Psychology)","Cancer -- Patients -- Social networks.","social support","cancer","aging","stress prevention","stress buffering"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["English"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Public","Copyright","Forjaz, Maria João Bettencourt Pereira","Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. 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Measures of social support were limited to variables assessing the participant's satisfaction with social support. Evidence was found for the Stress Prevention and the Support Deterioration models. This is congruent with previous research using measures of social support perception. Both the Stress Prevention and the Support Deterioration models predict a negative relationship between Illness Stress and Social Support. In addition, a univariate analysis of variance was used to test the stress buffering model. Similarly to other studies measuring the individual's degree of integration, or its perception, in the social network, the present research supported the only the Main Effect model and not the Stress Buffering model."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["Text"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Comparative Models of the Impact of Social Support on Psychological Distress in Cancer Patients"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Guarnaccia, Charles A.","Vasco, António Branco, 1955-","Mahoney, Michael J.","Yuan, Ke-Hai"],"dc:creator":["Forjaz, Maria João Bettencourt Pereira"],"dc:date":["2000-05"],"dc:description":["This study tested the relationship between Social Support, Psychological Distress, and Illness Stress in individuals who report cancer as a health condition. This study was based on archival data obtained from the Wave 1 of the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). The HRS provides a nationally representative sample of individuals aged 51 to 61 in 1992 and their spouses. The study sample was limited to cancer patients with a spouse or partner (n = 503). A structural equation modeling analysis procedure was used to test the theoretical models. Measures of social support were limited to variables assessing the participant's satisfaction with social support. Evidence was found for the Stress Prevention and the Support Deterioration models. This is congruent with previous research using measures of social support perception. Both the Stress Prevention and the Support Deterioration models predict a negative relationship between Illness Stress and Social Support. In addition, a univariate analysis of variance was used to test the stress buffering model. Similarly to other studies measuring the individual's degree of integration, or its perception, in the social network, the present research supported the only the Main Effect model and not the Stress Buffering model."],"dc:format":["Text"],"dc:identifier":["oclc: 45225919","untcat: b2235856","doi: 10.12794/metadc2533","https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2533/","ark: ark:/67531/metadc2533"],"dc:language":["English"],"dc:publisher":["University of North Texas"],"dc:rights":["Public","Copyright","Forjaz, Maria João Bettencourt Pereira","Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved."],"dc:subject":["Cancer -- Patients.","Cancer -- Psychological aspects.","Stress (Psychology)","Cancer -- Patients -- Social networks.","social support","cancer","aging","stress prevention","stress buffering"],"dc:title":["Comparative Models of the Impact of Social Support on Psychological Distress in Cancer Patients"],"dc:type":["Thesis or Dissertation"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:34:52Z"}