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University of New Mexico

A New Language for Heroes: Odysseus, Ajax, and Sophistic Language in Attic Tragedy

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

My objective in this project is to explore the ways in which the Homeric figures of Odysseus and Ajax are reinterpreted for the tragic stage by Sophocles and Euripides, with particular emphasis on the presence of marked sophistic modes and values of speech. My thesis begins with an overview of the sophistic movement and a discussion of the philosophical and stylistic tenets of sophism. Based on these, I theorize that during fifth century Be a civic anxiety over the power of sophistic rhetoric develops in Athens and finds unique expression in tragic poetry. Next, I define the particular rhetorical styles and traditions for depicting Odysseus and Ajax in the Homeric epics; I then explore the ways the playwrights redeploy these tropes to render tragic characters that reflect contemporary concerns and questions about the power and responsible use of civic speech. In doing so, I identify strategies employed by both figurers in Homer to persuade a variety of audiences and the specific manners in which these strategies are engendered in the tragic re-imaginings of both characters.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Comparative Literature and Cultural Studies
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Department of Foreign Languages and Literatures
Year
2011

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Barnard, Scott
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Cyrino, Monica
  • Garcia Jr., Lorenzo
  • Nocentelli, Carmen

Subjects

dc:subject × 5

Rights

Language dc:language
English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digitalrepository.unm.edu:fll_etds-1056

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of New Mexico
Base URL
digitalrepository.unm.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Barnard, Scott. A New Language for Heroes: Odysseus, Ajax, and Sophistic Language in Attic Tragedy. Thesis thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1928/12822