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University of New Mexico

A Juxtaposition of rational choice and socio-cultural approaches to explain changes in family size throughout the process of economic development using household survey data from Brazil

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This research juxtaposes empirical approaches to analyze the relationship between fertility and economic development. Using household survey data from Brazil in the mid 1990s, separate Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) models are run that comparatively evaluate the explanatory power of divergent methods used to explain fertility in developing countries. Rational choice approaches, in the spirit of Gary S. Becker, are presented alongside approaches that account for heterogeneous socio-cultural traits to see which method explains more about family size in Brazil. The paper finds evidence to support the relevance of both the rational choice and the socio-cultural approaches to fertility studies. The research ultimately presents evidence that socio-cultural models generate relatively more explanatory power in the fertility analysis of Brazil than methods adopting the strict axioms of rational choice models from the Becker-era.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Economics
Level thesis:degree_level
Masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Department of Economics
Year
2010

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Delfino, Daniel
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Coes, Donald
  • Santos, Richard
  • Thacher, Jennifer

Subjects

dc:subject × 6

Rights

Language dc:language
English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digitalrepository.unm.edu:econ_etds-1038

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of New Mexico
Base URL
digitalrepository.unm.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Delfino, Daniel. A Juxtaposition of rational choice and socio-cultural approaches to explain changes in family size throughout the process of economic development using household survey data from Brazil. Masters thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1928/10810