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Critically Developing Real Capabilities

Abstract

dc:description

Critical Realism, the Capabilities Approach, and Marxism, all have underdeveloped theoretical problems. For Critical Realism, the ceteris paribus clause, which is used to asses an ideological critique, does not properly specify what other things warrant the dismissal or acceptance of said critique. For the Capabilities Approach, a proper ontology or metaphysics is missing, and the claim that the Capabilities Approach can be metaphysically neutral is false. Finally, Marxism is good at describing the more onerous aspects of capitalism (e.g., alienation, exploitation, crisis), but it does not provide normative force for seeing these descriptions as bad. I argue that these three schools of thought, when connected through the ontology of Critical Realism, can be rendered mutually inclusive, and each theory can help address the lacuna in its respective counterpart. Critical Realism gives to Marxism and the Capabilities Approach ontological justification, and the Capabilities Approach gives to Critical Realism and Marxism normative force. And finally, Marxism gives to the Capabilities Approach a more radical, but consistent twist that furthers the goal of realizing our shared human powers.

Degree

thesis:*
Grantor dc:publisher
UNF Digital Commons
Year dc:date
2014

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Byron, Christopher

Subjects

dc:subject × 4

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://digitalcommons.unf.edu/etd/485
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digitalcommons.unf.edu:etd-1532

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of North Florida
Base URL
digitalcommons.unf.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Byron, Christopher. Critically Developing Real Capabilities. UNF Digital Commons, 2014. https://digitalcommons.unf.edu/etd/485