{"id":{"repo_id":"umkc","oai_identifier":"oai:mospace.umsystem.edu:10355/70901"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/umkc/oai:mospace.umsystem.edu:10355/70901","repository":{"repo_id":"umkc","name":"University of Missouri - Kansas City","base_url":"https://mospace.umsystem.edu/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"A Spatial Analysis of Homicide and Dangerous Buildings in Kansas City, Missouri","abstract":"Criminological theories such as routine activities theory, rational choice theory, broken windows and disorder theory, crime pattern and environmental criminology, and social disorganization and collective efficacy theory all suggest the potentiality of a correlation between the presence of abandoned and dilapidated housing and crime. This thesis investigates the geographical locations of homicides that occurred in Kansas City, Missouri in 2016 and dangerous buildings as identified by the municipality. Examination indicates independent clustering of homicides and dangerous buildings and this clustering occurs in the same locational space within the city. Further, the presence of dangerous buildings within census block groups and in surrounding census block groups is correlated with homicides. This finding remains significant when measures of population, poverty, and vacancy are included in the analysis. These outcomes suggest that policies considering the presence of dangerous buildings in conjunction with other violence prevention strategies may be valuable in reducing homicide.","abstract_html":"Criminological theories such as routine activities theory, rational choice theory, broken windows and disorder theory, crime pattern and environmental criminology, and social disorganization and collective efficacy theory all suggest the potentiality of a correlation between the presence of abandoned and dilapidated housing and crime. This thesis investigates the geographical locations of homicides that occurred in Kansas City, Missouri in 2016 and dangerous buildings as identified by the municipality. Examination indicates independent clustering of homicides and dangerous buildings and this clustering occurs in the same locational space within the city. Further, the presence of dangerous buildings within census block groups and in surrounding census block groups is correlated with homicides. This finding remains significant when measures of population, poverty, and vacancy are included in the analysis. These outcomes suggest that policies considering the presence of dangerous buildings in conjunction with other violence prevention strategies may be valuable in reducing homicide.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Hiestand, Todd Christopher"],"institution":"University of Missouri--Kansas City","degree_name":"M.S. (Master of Science)","degree_level":"M.S.","degree_discipline":"Criminal Justice and Criminology (UMKC)","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":["Novak, Kenneth J."],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2019,"date_issued":"2019","date_published":"2019","updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:17:53Z","subjects":[],"languages":[],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10355/70901","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.advisor","label":"Advisor","values":["Novak, Kenneth J."]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Hiestand, Todd Christopher"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2020-01-02T23:01:21Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2020-01-02T23:01:21Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2019"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Criminal Justice and Criminology (UMKC)"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["M.S.","Masters"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["M.S. 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University of Missouri--Kansas City, 2019"]},{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["Criminological theories such as routine activities theory, rational choice theory, broken windows and disorder theory, crime pattern and environmental criminology, and social disorganization and collective efficacy theory all suggest the potentiality of a correlation between the presence of abandoned and dilapidated housing and crime. This thesis investigates the geographical locations of homicides that occurred in Kansas City, Missouri in 2016 and dangerous buildings as identified by the municipality. Examination indicates independent clustering of homicides and dangerous buildings and this clustering occurs in the same locational space within the city. Further, the presence of dangerous buildings within census block groups and in surrounding census block groups is correlated with homicides. This finding remains significant when measures of population, poverty, and vacancy are included in the analysis. These outcomes suggest that policies considering the presence of dangerous buildings in conjunction with other violence prevention strategies may be valuable in reducing homicide."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["A Spatial Analysis of Homicide and Dangerous Buildings in Kansas City, Missouri"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["Novak, Kenneth J."],"dc:creator":["Hiestand, Todd Christopher"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2020-01-02T23:01:21Z"],"dc:date.available":["2020-01-02T23:01:21Z"],"dc:date.issued":["2019"],"dc:description":["Title from PDF of title page viewed January 7, 2020","Thesis advisor: Kenneth Novak","Vita","Includes bibliographical references (page 94-102)","Thesis (M.S.)--Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology. 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These outcomes suggest that policies considering the presence of dangerous buildings in conjunction with other violence prevention strategies may be valuable in reducing homicide."],"dc:identifier.uri":["https://hdl.handle.net/10355/70901"],"dc:title":["A Spatial Analysis of Homicide and Dangerous Buildings in Kansas City, Missouri"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Criminal Justice and Criminology (UMKC)"],"thesis:degree_level":["M.S.","Masters"],"thesis:degree_name":["M.S. (Master of Science)"],"thesis:institution_name":["University of Missouri--Kansas City"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:17:53Z"}