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University of Missouri--Kansas City

Making the Connection: J.B. Murray and the Scripts and Forms of Africa

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This dissertation focuses on the artwork of J.B. Murray, an African American artist from Mitchell, Georgia. The goal of this dissertation is to explore J.B. Murray’s production of protective scripts and spirit figures. Murray created art works that served as the conduit for spiritual healing or protection between his God, his ancestral energies and the recipients or viewers of his work. Protection through writing is both an Islamic and indigenous African tradition. Art Historians, after seeing Murray’s work, called it masterful art. It is my contention that Murray possessed knowledge that, unbeknownst to him or his ancestors, was passed along to him by his African ancestors. This knowledge is also seen in the work of other African and African American artists in this dissertation, which shows continuity across a wider group as opposed to just one artist. Finally, a parallel is draw with African protector and healer, Serigne Bousso, from Touba, Senegal. Murray’s experience of visions and protective and healing work parallels the experience of Serigne Bousso within the last 30 years. This parallel is significant in making the connection between Murray, in Georgia, and the possible West African source for his knowledge of visions and protective signs.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy)
Level thesis:degree_level
Doctoral
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Art and Art History (UMKC)
Grantor
University of Missouri--Kansas City
Year dc:date.issued
2016

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Clifton-James, Licia E.
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Wahlman, Maude

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Open Access (fully available)
Language dc:language.iso
eng, English

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/10355/49403
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:mospace.umsystem.edu:10355/49403

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of Missouri - Kansas City
Base URL
mospace.umsystem.edu/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
related terms
citation

Clifton-James, Licia E.. Making the Connection: J.B. Murray and the Scripts and Forms of Africa. Doctoral thesis, University of Missouri--Kansas City, 2016. https://hdl.handle.net/10355/49403