{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/92995"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/92995","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Community development for whom?: the role of community development corporations in the neoliberal city","abstract":"Community development corporations (CDCs) emerged in the 1960s as grassroots neighborhood organizations which called for investment of government resources in marginalized neighborhoods. Beginning in the 1980s, CDCs became viewed as a market solution to the administration of affordable housing. This thesis examines the role of CDCs today. Particularly, whose interests are being served by CDCs—marginalized residents or other constituencies in the city? Based on interviews with Detroit CDC executive directors, residents, foundation program officers, and city officials, this project considers whose preferences are represented in the strategic initiatives of CDCs, who can hold these organizations accountable, and who benefits from the outputs of the organizations' work. The results suggest that CDCs may easily be coopted and used to legitimize neoliberal redevelopment agendas. CDCs today are being positioned as neighborhood representatives which are well-suited to bring financial and programmatic resources into neighborhoods and advocate on behalf of residents. The supposed resident-controlled character of CDCs is central to this positioning, but CDCs often fail to maintain majority resident boards, and funders expect CDCs to advance their own neoliberal redevelopment priorities for Detroit neighborhoods.","abstract_html":"Community development corporations (CDCs) emerged in the 1960s as grassroots neighborhood organizations which called for investment of government resources in marginalized neighborhoods. Beginning in the 1980s, CDCs became viewed as a market solution to the administration of affordable housing. This thesis examines the role of CDCs today. Particularly, whose interests are being served by CDCs—marginalized residents or other constituencies in the city? Based on interviews with Detroit CDC executive directors, residents, foundation program officers, and city officials, this project considers whose preferences are represented in the strategic initiatives of CDCs, who can hold these organizations accountable, and who benefits from the outputs of the organizations' work. The results suggest that CDCs may easily be coopted and used to legitimize neoliberal redevelopment agendas. CDCs today are being positioned as neighborhood representatives which are well-suited to bring financial and programmatic resources into neighborhoods and advocate on behalf of residents. The supposed resident-controlled character of CDCs is central to this positioning, but CDCs often fail to maintain majority resident boards, and funders expect CDCs to advance their own neoliberal redevelopment priorities for Detroit neighborhoods.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Heil, Melissa"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"M.A.","degree_level":"Thesis","degree_discipline":"Geography","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Wilson, David","Harwood, Stacy Anne","Jefferson, Brian J"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2016,"date_issued":"2016-11-10T18:39:02Z","date_published":"2016-11-10T18:39:02Z","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:26:35Z","subjects":["community development, community development corporations, neoliberalism"],"languages":["en"],"rights":["Copyright 2016 Melissa Heil"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2142/92995","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Wilson, David","Harwood, Stacy Anne","Jefferson, Brian J"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Heil, Melissa"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2016-11-10T18:39:02Z","2018-11-11T10:15:32Z","2016-06-01","2016-08"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Geography"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["M.A."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["community development, community development corporations, neoliberalism"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["en"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright 2016 Melissa Heil"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/2142/92995"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Community development corporations (CDCs) emerged in the 1960s as grassroots neighborhood organizations which called for investment of government resources in marginalized neighborhoods. Beginning in the 1980s, CDCs became viewed as a market solution to the administration of affordable housing. This thesis examines the role of CDCs today. Particularly, whose interests are being served by CDCs—marginalized residents or other constituencies in the city? Based on interviews with Detroit CDC executive directors, residents, foundation program officers, and city officials, this project considers whose preferences are represented in the strategic initiatives of CDCs, who can hold these organizations accountable, and who benefits from the outputs of the organizations' work. The results suggest that CDCs may easily be coopted and used to legitimize neoliberal redevelopment agendas. CDCs today are being positioned as neighborhood representatives which are well-suited to bring financial and programmatic resources into neighborhoods and advocate on behalf of residents. The supposed resident-controlled character of CDCs is central to this positioning, but CDCs often fail to maintain majority resident boards, and funders expect CDCs to advance their own neoliberal redevelopment priorities for Detroit neighborhoods.","Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2018-08-01","The student, Melissa Heil, accepted the attached license on 2016-05-30 at 10:13.","The student, Melissa Heil, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2016-05-30 at 10:22.","This Thesis was approved for publication on 2016-06-01 at 16:59.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #9629 on 2016-11-10 at 12:24:18","Made available in DSpace on 2016-11-10T18:39:02Z (GMT). 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Beginning in the 1980s, CDCs became viewed as a market solution to the administration of affordable housing. This thesis examines the role of CDCs today. Particularly, whose interests are being served by CDCs—marginalized residents or other constituencies in the city? Based on interviews with Detroit CDC executive directors, residents, foundation program officers, and city officials, this project considers whose preferences are represented in the strategic initiatives of CDCs, who can hold these organizations accountable, and who benefits from the outputs of the organizations' work. The results suggest that CDCs may easily be coopted and used to legitimize neoliberal redevelopment agendas. CDCs today are being positioned as neighborhood representatives which are well-suited to bring financial and programmatic resources into neighborhoods and advocate on behalf of residents. The supposed resident-controlled character of CDCs is central to this positioning, but CDCs often fail to maintain majority resident boards, and funders expect CDCs to advance their own neoliberal redevelopment priorities for Detroit neighborhoods.","Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2018-08-01","The student, Melissa Heil, accepted the attached license on 2016-05-30 at 10:13.","The student, Melissa Heil, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2016-05-30 at 10:22.","This Thesis was approved for publication on 2016-06-01 at 16:59.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #9629 on 2016-11-10 at 12:24:18","Made available in DSpace on 2016-11-10T18:39:02Z (GMT). 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