{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/88085"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/88085","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"An economic analysis of a mechanized systems approach to cassava production in Sub-Saharan Africa","abstract":"The importance of increasing African agriculture productivity is gaining attention as population is expected to grow by 1.3 billion people between now and the year 2050 (Haub & Kaneda, 2013). Adoption of mechanization has long been eyed as an important component that could propel Sub-Saharan Africa to increased levels of productivity. Historically, however, increased adoption of mechanization has failed partially because of a short-term focus (Houmy, Kienzle, & Ashburner, 2012), because of not accounting for non-agriculture uses of machines (Mrema, Baker, & Kahan, 2008; Takesima, Nin-Pratt, & Diao, 2013), because of technology transfer issues (Akinola, 1987), and because there has been a singular focus on substituting mechanized tillage for hand tillage (Mrema, Baker, & Kahan, 2008; Houmy, Clarke, Ashburner, & Kienzle, 2013). The singular focus on tillage to mechanize agriculture without looking at a complete mechanized system approach is part of the reason for previous failures (Houmy, Kienzle, & Ashburner, 2012). A complete mechanized systems approach, including not only tillage, but planting, spraying, weeding, and harvesting, along with how those operations are delivered to the smallholder farmer, needs to be considered to better understand the opportunity for smallholder mechanization in cassava production.","abstract_html":"The importance of increasing African agriculture productivity is gaining attention as population is expected to grow by 1.3 billion people between now and the year 2050 (Haub & Kaneda, 2013). Adoption of mechanization has long been eyed as an important component that could propel Sub-Saharan Africa to increased levels of productivity. Historically, however, increased adoption of mechanization has failed partially because of a short-term focus (Houmy, Kienzle, & Ashburner, 2012), because of not accounting for non-agriculture uses of machines (Mrema, Baker, & Kahan, 2008; Takesima, Nin-Pratt, & Diao, 2013), because of technology transfer issues (Akinola, 1987), and because there has been a singular focus on substituting mechanized tillage for hand tillage (Mrema, Baker, & Kahan, 2008; Houmy, Clarke, Ashburner, & Kienzle, 2013). The singular focus on tillage to mechanize agriculture without looking at a complete mechanized system approach is part of the reason for previous failures (Houmy, Kienzle, & Ashburner, 2012). A complete mechanized systems approach, including not only tillage, but planting, spraying, weeding, and harvesting, along with how those operations are delivered to the smallholder farmer, needs to be considered to better understand the opportunity for smallholder mechanization in cassava production.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Monk, Kevin David"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"M.S.","degree_level":"Thesis","degree_discipline":"Agricultural & Applied Economics","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["McNamara, Paul E.","Goldsmith, Peter D.","Schnitkey, Gary"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2015,"date_issued":"2015-09-29T20:38:42Z","date_published":"2015-09-29T20:38:42Z","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:26:31Z","subjects":["cassava","mechanization","Sub-Saharan Africa"],"languages":["en"],"rights":["Copyright 2015 Kevin Monk"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2142/88085","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["McNamara, Paul E.","Goldsmith, Peter D.","Schnitkey, Gary"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Monk, Kevin David"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2015-09-29T20:38:42Z","2015-08","2015-07-20","2015-8"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Agricultural & Applied Economics"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["M.S."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["cassava","mechanization","Sub-Saharan Africa"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["en"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright 2015 Kevin Monk"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/2142/88085"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["The importance of increasing African agriculture productivity is gaining attention as population is expected to grow by 1.3 billion people between now and the year 2050 (Haub & Kaneda, 2013). Adoption of mechanization has long been eyed as an important component that could propel Sub-Saharan Africa to increased levels of productivity. Historically, however, increased adoption of mechanization has failed partially because of a short-term focus (Houmy, Kienzle, & Ashburner, 2012), because of not accounting for non-agriculture uses of machines (Mrema, Baker, & Kahan, 2008; Takesima, Nin-Pratt, & Diao, 2013), because of technology transfer issues (Akinola, 1987), and because there has been a singular focus on substituting mechanized tillage for hand tillage (Mrema, Baker, & Kahan, 2008; Houmy, Clarke, Ashburner, & Kienzle, 2013). The singular focus on tillage to mechanize agriculture without looking at a complete mechanized system approach is part of the reason for previous failures (Houmy, Kienzle, & Ashburner, 2012). A complete mechanized systems approach, including not only tillage, but planting, spraying, weeding, and harvesting, along with how those operations are delivered to the smallholder farmer, needs to be considered to better understand the opportunity for smallholder mechanization in cassava production.","Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2015-09-29 without embargo terms","The student, Kevin Monk, accepted the attached license on 2015-07-20 at 10:21.","The student, Kevin Monk, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2015-07-20 at 10:29.","This Thesis was approved for publication on 2015-07-20 at 12:19.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #8555 on 2015-09-29 at 13:23:13","Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-29T20:38:42Z (GMT). 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Historically, however, increased adoption of mechanization has failed partially because of a short-term focus (Houmy, Kienzle, & Ashburner, 2012), because of not accounting for non-agriculture uses of machines (Mrema, Baker, & Kahan, 2008; Takesima, Nin-Pratt, & Diao, 2013), because of technology transfer issues (Akinola, 1987), and because there has been a singular focus on substituting mechanized tillage for hand tillage (Mrema, Baker, & Kahan, 2008; Houmy, Clarke, Ashburner, & Kienzle, 2013). The singular focus on tillage to mechanize agriculture without looking at a complete mechanized system approach is part of the reason for previous failures (Houmy, Kienzle, & Ashburner, 2012). A complete mechanized systems approach, including not only tillage, but planting, spraying, weeding, and harvesting, along with how those operations are delivered to the smallholder farmer, needs to be considered to better understand the opportunity for smallholder mechanization in cassava production.","Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2015-09-29 without embargo terms","The student, Kevin Monk, accepted the attached license on 2015-07-20 at 10:21.","The student, Kevin Monk, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2015-07-20 at 10:29.","This Thesis was approved for publication on 2015-07-20 at 12:19.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #8555 on 2015-09-29 at 13:23:13","Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-29T20:38:42Z (GMT). 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