{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/86360"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/86360","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"A Preliminary Examination of Adding the Approach-Avoidance Distinction to Achievement Goal Theory","abstract":"Results from the first throwing task indicated that participants did not differ in their levels of enjoyment, effort, threat appraisals, or task involvement based on goal involvement. Although achievement goals did not influence participants' responses, participants did differ in their achievement responses based on their perceived success following the first throwing task, levels of perceived ability and performance expectancies. Results from the second throwing task indicated that participants' adoption of avoidance goals were not predicted by their levels of perceived ability or performance expectancies. Additionally, participants adopting avoidance goals did not differ from participants adopting approach goals in their reported enjoyment or effort. Participants adopting avoidance goals did report greater threat appraisals than participants adopting approach goals. In conclusion, the current study does not suggest that avoidance goals are always de-motivating for sport participants. In fact, the findings of the current study suggest that avoidance goals may be very motivating in certain instances.","abstract_html":"Results from the first throwing task indicated that participants did not differ in their levels of enjoyment, effort, threat appraisals, or task involvement based on goal involvement. Although achievement goals did not influence participants' responses, participants did differ in their achievement responses based on their perceived success following the first throwing task, levels of perceived ability and performance expectancies. Results from the second throwing task indicated that participants' adoption of avoidance goals were not predicted by their levels of perceived ability or performance expectancies. Additionally, participants adopting avoidance goals did not differ from participants adopting approach goals in their reported enjoyment or effort. Participants adopting avoidance goals did report greater threat appraisals than participants adopting approach goals. In conclusion, the current study does not suggest that avoidance goals are always de-motivating for sport participants. In fact, the findings of the current study suggest that avoidance goals may be very motivating in certain instances.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Walker, Brent Wayne"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"Dissertation","degree_discipline":"Kinesiology and Community Health","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Roberts, Glyn C."],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2015,"date_issued":"2015-09-28T15:04:17Z","date_published":"2015-09-28T15:04:17Z","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:26:27Z","subjects":["Psychology, Social"],"languages":["eng"],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["(MiAaPQ)AAI3044251"],"render_values":[{"text":"(MiAaPQ)AAI3044251","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2142/86360","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Roberts, Glyn C."]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Walker, Brent Wayne"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2015-09-28T15:04:17Z","10000-01-01","2001"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Kinesiology and Community Health"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Ph.D."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Psychology, Social"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["eng"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/2142/86360","(MiAaPQ)AAI3044251"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Results from the first throwing task indicated that participants did not differ in their levels of enjoyment, effort, threat appraisals, or task involvement based on goal involvement. Although achievement goals did not influence participants' responses, participants did differ in their achievement responses based on their perceived success following the first throwing task, levels of perceived ability and performance expectancies. Results from the second throwing task indicated that participants' adoption of avoidance goals were not predicted by their levels of perceived ability or performance expectancies. Additionally, participants adopting avoidance goals did not differ from participants adopting approach goals in their reported enjoyment or effort. Participants adopting avoidance goals did report greater threat appraisals than participants adopting approach goals. In conclusion, the current study does not suggest that avoidance goals are always de-motivating for sport participants. In fact, the findings of the current study suggest that avoidance goals may be very motivating in certain instances.","Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-28T15:04:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4848 bytes, checksum: 96035ab3f5e1c23cc7138a224ce498bd (MD5) 3044251.pdf: 6057802 bytes, checksum: c126dcd92621e0e7efb226923bfb7540 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2001","Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 87641 Lift date: Forever Reason: Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs","Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs","U of I Only","126 p.","Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2001."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["A Preliminary Examination of Adding the Approach-Avoidance Distinction to Achievement Goal Theory"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Roberts, Glyn C."],"dc:creator":["Walker, Brent Wayne"],"dc:date":["2015-09-28T15:04:17Z","10000-01-01","2001"],"dc:description":["Results from the first throwing task indicated that participants did not differ in their levels of enjoyment, effort, threat appraisals, or task involvement based on goal involvement. Although achievement goals did not influence participants' responses, participants did differ in their achievement responses based on their perceived success following the first throwing task, levels of perceived ability and performance expectancies. Results from the second throwing task indicated that participants' adoption of avoidance goals were not predicted by their levels of perceived ability or performance expectancies. Additionally, participants adopting avoidance goals did not differ from participants adopting approach goals in their reported enjoyment or effort. Participants adopting avoidance goals did report greater threat appraisals than participants adopting approach goals. In conclusion, the current study does not suggest that avoidance goals are always de-motivating for sport participants. In fact, the findings of the current study suggest that avoidance goals may be very motivating in certain instances.","Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-28T15:04:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4848 bytes, checksum: 96035ab3f5e1c23cc7138a224ce498bd (MD5) 3044251.pdf: 6057802 bytes, checksum: c126dcd92621e0e7efb226923bfb7540 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2001","Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 87641 Lift date: Forever Reason: Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs","Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs","U of I Only","126 p.","Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2001."],"dc:identifier":["http://hdl.handle.net/2142/86360","(MiAaPQ)AAI3044251"],"dc:language":["eng"],"dc:subject":["Psychology, Social"],"dc:title":["A Preliminary Examination of Adding the Approach-Avoidance Distinction to Achievement Goal Theory"],"dc:type":["text"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Kinesiology and Community Health"],"thesis:degree_level":["Dissertation"],"thesis:degree_name":["Ph.D."],"thesis:institution_name":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:26:27Z"}