{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/86253"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/86253","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Race, Subjectively -Assessed Health and Visits to Doctors","abstract":"\"Visits to physicians represent the most common method of obtaining health care in the United States. Blacks visit doctors less often than Whites although by most standard measures of health status, Blacks have poorer health than Whites. Why do Blacks visit doctors less frequently than do Whites? I develop a theoretical framework that considers Blacks and Whites as epidemiologically distinct groups. In this approach, I assume that people evaluate their health status relative to members of their racial group. I then test three hypotheses. Among Blacks and Whites of a given health status, are Blacks more likely to rate their own health as \"\"good\"\" or \"\"excellent\"\" than Whites? Among Blacks and Whites of a given health status, are Blacks less likely to visit a doctor? Does the cluster of relationships between objective health status, subjectively-assessed health, and visits to doctors vary by race? I test these hypotheses using data from the 1993 National Health Interview Survey. The statistical results show Blacks rate their health more positively than do Whites and are less likely to visit a doctor. These results suggest that Blacks and Whites appraise and respond to their health with an eye to race-specific standards. The main conclusion of this dissertation is that research investigating health assessment, care-seeking behavior, and physician utilization should consider racial groups as epidemiologically distinct.\"","abstract_html":""Visits to physicians represent the most common method of obtaining health care in the United States. Blacks visit doctors less often than Whites although by most standard measures of health status, Blacks have poorer health than Whites. Why do Blacks visit doctors less frequently than do Whites? I develop a theoretical framework that considers Blacks and Whites as epidemiologically distinct groups. In this approach, I assume that people evaluate their health status relative to members of their racial group. I then test three hypotheses. Among Blacks and Whites of a given health status, are Blacks more likely to rate their own health as ""good"" or ""excellent"" than Whites? Among Blacks and Whites of a given health status, are Blacks less likely to visit a doctor? Does the cluster of relationships between objective health status, subjectively-assessed health, and visits to doctors vary by race? I test these hypotheses using data from the 1993 National Health Interview Survey. The statistical results show Blacks rate their health more positively than do Whites and are less likely to visit a doctor. These results suggest that Blacks and Whites appraise and respond to their health with an eye to race-specific standards. The main conclusion of this dissertation is that research investigating health assessment, care-seeking behavior, and physician utilization should consider racial groups as epidemiologically distinct."","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Calderon, Alvin Sayoc"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"Dissertation","degree_discipline":"Sociology","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Stevens, Gillian"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2015,"date_issued":"2015-09-28T15:01:12Z","date_published":"2015-09-28T15:01:12Z","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:26:26Z","subjects":["Health Sciences, Public Health"],"languages":["eng"],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["(MiAaPQ)AAI9952977"],"render_values":[{"text":"(MiAaPQ)AAI9952977","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2142/86253","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Stevens, Gillian"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Calderon, Alvin Sayoc"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2015-09-28T15:01:12Z","10000-01-01","1999"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Sociology"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Ph.D."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Health Sciences, Public Health"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["eng"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/2142/86253","(MiAaPQ)AAI9952977"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["\"Visits to physicians represent the most common method of obtaining health care in the United States. Blacks visit doctors less often than Whites although by most standard measures of health status, Blacks have poorer health than Whites. Why do Blacks visit doctors less frequently than do Whites? I develop a theoretical framework that considers Blacks and Whites as epidemiologically distinct groups. In this approach, I assume that people evaluate their health status relative to members of their racial group. I then test three hypotheses. Among Blacks and Whites of a given health status, are Blacks more likely to rate their own health as \"\"good\"\" or \"\"excellent\"\" than Whites? Among Blacks and Whites of a given health status, are Blacks less likely to visit a doctor? Does the cluster of relationships between objective health status, subjectively-assessed health, and visits to doctors vary by race? I test these hypotheses using data from the 1993 National Health Interview Survey. The statistical results show Blacks rate their health more positively than do Whites and are less likely to visit a doctor. These results suggest that Blacks and Whites appraise and respond to their health with an eye to race-specific standards. The main conclusion of this dissertation is that research investigating health assessment, care-seeking behavior, and physician utilization should consider racial groups as epidemiologically distinct.\"","Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-28T15:01:12Z (GMT). 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Blacks visit doctors less often than Whites although by most standard measures of health status, Blacks have poorer health than Whites. Why do Blacks visit doctors less frequently than do Whites? I develop a theoretical framework that considers Blacks and Whites as epidemiologically distinct groups. In this approach, I assume that people evaluate their health status relative to members of their racial group. I then test three hypotheses. Among Blacks and Whites of a given health status, are Blacks more likely to rate their own health as \"\"good\"\" or \"\"excellent\"\" than Whites? Among Blacks and Whites of a given health status, are Blacks less likely to visit a doctor? Does the cluster of relationships between objective health status, subjectively-assessed health, and visits to doctors vary by race? I test these hypotheses using data from the 1993 National Health Interview Survey. The statistical results show Blacks rate their health more positively than do Whites and are less likely to visit a doctor. These results suggest that Blacks and Whites appraise and respond to their health with an eye to race-specific standards. The main conclusion of this dissertation is that research investigating health assessment, care-seeking behavior, and physician utilization should consider racial groups as epidemiologically distinct.\"","Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-28T15:01:12Z (GMT). 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