{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/85945"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/85945","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Effects of Implanted Solutes and Heavy -Ion Cascades on the Kinetics of Radiation -Induced Segregation in Binary Alloys","abstract":"Various electron and dual ion irradiations were conducted to investigate the effect of implanted solutes and heavy-ion cascades on the fluxes of freely-migrating defects which drive radiation-induced segregation (RIS) in Ni-9at.%Al and Cu-1at.%Au alloys. To study the effect of solute implantation on RIS, the segregation rate of Al atoms in Ni-9at.%Al following the implantation of Ne, Sc, or Zr was quantified using in-situ measurements of the growth rate of gamma '-Ni3Al precipitate zones produced during 900-keV electron irradiations between 450 and 625°C in a HVEM. It was found that the implantation of 0.06at.%Ne, 0.12at.%Sc, and 0.06at.%Zr resulted in very strong, small, and no RIS suppression in Ni-9at.%Al, respectively. The Ne effect increased with increasing implantation dose at 450°C and with increasing electron irradiation temperature between 550 and 625°C. In-situ Rutherford backscattering (RBS) was used to measure the RIS suppression effect of heavy-ion bombardment, i.e., 300-keV Al+, 800-keV Cu+, and 1.2-MeV Ag+, on 1.5-MeV He+-induced Au transport away from the near-surface region during concurrent He + and heavy-ion irradiation of Cu-1at.%Au at 400°C. Results demonstrated that the suppression of He+-induced RIS in Cu-1at.%Au caused by concurrent heavy-ion irradiation correlated well with the cascade volume produced by Al+, Cu+, or Ag+ per second and was independent of the heavy ion used. Computer simulations of dual beam experiments based on the Johnson-Lam model for RIS kinetics in binary alloys were also performed, and these simulations supported the RBS results.","abstract_html":"Various electron and dual ion irradiations were conducted to investigate the effect of implanted solutes and heavy-ion cascades on the fluxes of freely-migrating defects which drive radiation-induced segregation (RIS) in Ni-9at.%Al and Cu-1at.%Au alloys. To study the effect of solute implantation on RIS, the segregation rate of Al atoms in Ni-9at.%Al following the implantation of Ne, Sc, or Zr was quantified using in-situ measurements of the growth rate of gamma '-Ni3Al precipitate zones produced during 900-keV electron irradiations between 450 and 625°C in a HVEM. It was found that the implantation of 0.06at.%Ne, 0.12at.%Sc, and 0.06at.%Zr resulted in very strong, small, and no RIS suppression in Ni-9at.%Al, respectively. The Ne effect increased with increasing implantation dose at 450°C and with increasing electron irradiation temperature between 550 and 625°C. In-situ Rutherford backscattering (RBS) was used to measure the RIS suppression effect of heavy-ion bombardment, i.e., 300-keV Al+, 800-keV Cu+, and 1.2-MeV Ag+, on 1.5-MeV He+-induced Au transport away from the near-surface region during concurrent He + and heavy-ion irradiation of Cu-1at.%Au at 400°C. Results demonstrated that the suppression of He+-induced RIS in Cu-1at.%Au caused by concurrent heavy-ion irradiation correlated well with the cascade volume produced by Al+, Cu+, or Ag+ per second and was independent of the heavy ion used. Computer simulations of dual beam experiments based on the Johnson-Lam model for RIS kinetics in binary alloys were also performed, and these simulations supported the RBS results.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Giacobbe, Michael John, III"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"Dissertation","degree_discipline":"Nuclear Engineering","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Jaems F. Stubbins"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2015,"date_issued":"2015-09-28T14:51:23Z","date_published":"2015-09-28T14:51:23Z","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:26:26Z","subjects":["Engineering, Materials Science"],"languages":["eng"],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["(MiAaPQ)AAI9944860"],"render_values":[{"text":"(MiAaPQ)AAI9944860","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2142/85945","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Jaems F. Stubbins"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Giacobbe, Michael John, III"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2015-09-28T14:51:23Z","10000-01-01","1999"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Nuclear Engineering"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Ph.D."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Engineering, Materials Science"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["eng"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/2142/85945","(MiAaPQ)AAI9944860"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Various electron and dual ion irradiations were conducted to investigate the effect of implanted solutes and heavy-ion cascades on the fluxes of freely-migrating defects which drive radiation-induced segregation (RIS) in Ni-9at.%Al and Cu-1at.%Au alloys. To study the effect of solute implantation on RIS, the segregation rate of Al atoms in Ni-9at.%Al following the implantation of Ne, Sc, or Zr was quantified using in-situ measurements of the growth rate of gamma '-Ni3Al precipitate zones produced during 900-keV electron irradiations between 450 and 625°C in a HVEM. It was found that the implantation of 0.06at.%Ne, 0.12at.%Sc, and 0.06at.%Zr resulted in very strong, small, and no RIS suppression in Ni-9at.%Al, respectively. The Ne effect increased with increasing implantation dose at 450°C and with increasing electron irradiation temperature between 550 and 625°C. In-situ Rutherford backscattering (RBS) was used to measure the RIS suppression effect of heavy-ion bombardment, i.e., 300-keV Al+, 800-keV Cu+, and 1.2-MeV Ag+, on 1.5-MeV He+-induced Au transport away from the near-surface region during concurrent He + and heavy-ion irradiation of Cu-1at.%Au at 400°C. Results demonstrated that the suppression of He+-induced RIS in Cu-1at.%Au caused by concurrent heavy-ion irradiation correlated well with the cascade volume produced by Al+, Cu+, or Ag+ per second and was independent of the heavy ion used. Computer simulations of dual beam experiments based on the Johnson-Lam model for RIS kinetics in binary alloys were also performed, and these simulations supported the RBS results.","Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-28T14:51:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4848 bytes, checksum: 96035ab3f5e1c23cc7138a224ce498bd (MD5) 9944860.pdf: 6036381 bytes, checksum: 2c827573b824aa4dae5694ab4c8a30a1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1999","Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 87226 Lift date: Forever Reason: Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs","Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs","U of I Only","143 p.","Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1999."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Effects of Implanted Solutes and Heavy -Ion Cascades on the Kinetics of Radiation -Induced Segregation in Binary Alloys"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Jaems F. Stubbins"],"dc:creator":["Giacobbe, Michael John, III"],"dc:date":["2015-09-28T14:51:23Z","10000-01-01","1999"],"dc:description":["Various electron and dual ion irradiations were conducted to investigate the effect of implanted solutes and heavy-ion cascades on the fluxes of freely-migrating defects which drive radiation-induced segregation (RIS) in Ni-9at.%Al and Cu-1at.%Au alloys. To study the effect of solute implantation on RIS, the segregation rate of Al atoms in Ni-9at.%Al following the implantation of Ne, Sc, or Zr was quantified using in-situ measurements of the growth rate of gamma '-Ni3Al precipitate zones produced during 900-keV electron irradiations between 450 and 625°C in a HVEM. It was found that the implantation of 0.06at.%Ne, 0.12at.%Sc, and 0.06at.%Zr resulted in very strong, small, and no RIS suppression in Ni-9at.%Al, respectively. The Ne effect increased with increasing implantation dose at 450°C and with increasing electron irradiation temperature between 550 and 625°C. In-situ Rutherford backscattering (RBS) was used to measure the RIS suppression effect of heavy-ion bombardment, i.e., 300-keV Al+, 800-keV Cu+, and 1.2-MeV Ag+, on 1.5-MeV He+-induced Au transport away from the near-surface region during concurrent He + and heavy-ion irradiation of Cu-1at.%Au at 400°C. Results demonstrated that the suppression of He+-induced RIS in Cu-1at.%Au caused by concurrent heavy-ion irradiation correlated well with the cascade volume produced by Al+, Cu+, or Ag+ per second and was independent of the heavy ion used. Computer simulations of dual beam experiments based on the Johnson-Lam model for RIS kinetics in binary alloys were also performed, and these simulations supported the RBS results.","Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-28T14:51:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4848 bytes, checksum: 96035ab3f5e1c23cc7138a224ce498bd (MD5) 9944860.pdf: 6036381 bytes, checksum: 2c827573b824aa4dae5694ab4c8a30a1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1999","Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 87226 Lift date: Forever Reason: Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs","Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs","U of I Only","143 p.","Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1999."],"dc:identifier":["http://hdl.handle.net/2142/85945","(MiAaPQ)AAI9944860"],"dc:language":["eng"],"dc:subject":["Engineering, Materials Science"],"dc:title":["Effects of Implanted Solutes and Heavy -Ion Cascades on the Kinetics of Radiation -Induced Segregation in Binary Alloys"],"dc:type":["text"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Nuclear Engineering"],"thesis:degree_level":["Dissertation"],"thesis:degree_name":["Ph.D."],"thesis:institution_name":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:26:26Z"}