{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/83315"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/83315","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Modeling Vortex -Induced Vibration of Long -Span Bridges","abstract":"The goal of this research was to develop a suitable model, complementary to those existing for flutter and buffeting, which improves current techniques for the prediction of vortex-induced vibration of non-circular sections representative of bridge decks. Wind tunnel experiments of six spring-mounted rigid section models were performed in order to further advance the understanding of the mechanism of vortex-induced vibration of non-circular sections. A practical semi-empirical model that captured the salient features observed in the above investigations was developed and a procedure for extracting the aeroelastic coefficients of the model was developed. The mathematical model developed for a spring-mounted rigid section was extended for flexible, three-dimensional prototype structures through modal analysis. Additionally, spanwise loss of correlation of the aeroelastic coefficients was incorporated in the model. Long-term, full-scale data measured on the Fred Hartman Bridge (a cable-stayed bridge) were analyzed to detect incidents of vortex-induced response using several criteria that were proposed in this study. The full-scale data were also used to identify the modal damping ratio and frequency of the bridge. Finally, the vortex-induced response of the Fred Hartman Bridge was predicted using the analytical model; the predicted responses demonstrated good agreement with the full-scale responses.","abstract_html":"The goal of this research was to develop a suitable model, complementary to those existing for flutter and buffeting, which improves current techniques for the prediction of vortex-induced vibration of non-circular sections representative of bridge decks. Wind tunnel experiments of six spring-mounted rigid section models were performed in order to further advance the understanding of the mechanism of vortex-induced vibration of non-circular sections. A practical semi-empirical model that captured the salient features observed in the above investigations was developed and a procedure for extracting the aeroelastic coefficients of the model was developed. The mathematical model developed for a spring-mounted rigid section was extended for flexible, three-dimensional prototype structures through modal analysis. Additionally, spanwise loss of correlation of the aeroelastic coefficients was incorporated in the model. Long-term, full-scale data measured on the Fred Hartman Bridge (a cable-stayed bridge) were analyzed to detect incidents of vortex-induced response using several criteria that were proposed in this study. The full-scale data were also used to identify the modal damping ratio and frequency of the bridge. Finally, the vortex-induced response of the Fred Hartman Bridge was predicted using the analytical model; the predicted responses demonstrated good agreement with the full-scale responses.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Mashnad, Mehedy"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"Dissertation","degree_discipline":"Civil Engineering","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Nicholas P. 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Wind tunnel experiments of six spring-mounted rigid section models were performed in order to further advance the understanding of the mechanism of vortex-induced vibration of non-circular sections. A practical semi-empirical model that captured the salient features observed in the above investigations was developed and a procedure for extracting the aeroelastic coefficients of the model was developed. The mathematical model developed for a spring-mounted rigid section was extended for flexible, three-dimensional prototype structures through modal analysis. Additionally, spanwise loss of correlation of the aeroelastic coefficients was incorporated in the model. Long-term, full-scale data measured on the Fred Hartman Bridge (a cable-stayed bridge) were analyzed to detect incidents of vortex-induced response using several criteria that were proposed in this study. The full-scale data were also used to identify the modal damping ratio and frequency of the bridge. Finally, the vortex-induced response of the Fred Hartman Bridge was predicted using the analytical model; the predicted responses demonstrated good agreement with the full-scale responses.","Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-25T21:04:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4848 bytes, checksum: 96035ab3f5e1c23cc7138a224ce498bd (MD5) 3250288.pdf: 8201805 bytes, checksum: c63750fb9cc44fd88414cd1e43c78353 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006","Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 84596 Lift date: Forever Reason: Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs","Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs","U of I Only","261 p.","Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2006."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Modeling Vortex -Induced Vibration of Long -Span Bridges"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Nicholas P. Jones"],"dc:creator":["Mashnad, Mehedy"],"dc:date":["2006","2015-09-25T21:04:14Z","10000-01-01"],"dc:description":["The goal of this research was to develop a suitable model, complementary to those existing for flutter and buffeting, which improves current techniques for the prediction of vortex-induced vibration of non-circular sections representative of bridge decks. Wind tunnel experiments of six spring-mounted rigid section models were performed in order to further advance the understanding of the mechanism of vortex-induced vibration of non-circular sections. A practical semi-empirical model that captured the salient features observed in the above investigations was developed and a procedure for extracting the aeroelastic coefficients of the model was developed. The mathematical model developed for a spring-mounted rigid section was extended for flexible, three-dimensional prototype structures through modal analysis. Additionally, spanwise loss of correlation of the aeroelastic coefficients was incorporated in the model. Long-term, full-scale data measured on the Fred Hartman Bridge (a cable-stayed bridge) were analyzed to detect incidents of vortex-induced response using several criteria that were proposed in this study. The full-scale data were also used to identify the modal damping ratio and frequency of the bridge. Finally, the vortex-induced response of the Fred Hartman Bridge was predicted using the analytical model; the predicted responses demonstrated good agreement with the full-scale responses.","Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-25T21:04:14Z (GMT). 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