{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/77399"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/77399","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Properties of the Helium-3 a-B Phase Boundary","abstract":"This thesis deals with various properties of the ('3)He A-B phase boundary. First a review of some static properties, the surface energy and Kapitza resistance, is given. Then the symmetry of the interface is discussed. It is pointed out that, due to the presence of the condensate, many symmetries are broken. The effects of this are discussed; in particular it is shown that a transverse force acting across the boundary will result if a temperature difference exists between the two bulk phases. Finally the dynamics of the phase boundary is discussed via a phenomenological equation of motion. The higher temperature dissipative mechanism is ascribed to the Andreev scattering of excitations with the boundary. The predicted terminal velocity of the interface when the phases are hypercooled is shown to agree with experiment. The lower temperature dissipative mechanism is proposed to be pair-breaking, and a saturation of the terminal velocity at low temperatures is predicted.","abstract_html":"This thesis deals with various properties of the ('3)He A-B phase boundary. First a review of some static properties, the surface energy and Kapitza resistance, is given. Then the symmetry of the interface is discussed. It is pointed out that, due to the presence of the condensate, many symmetries are broken. The effects of this are discussed; in particular it is shown that a transverse force acting across the boundary will result if a temperature difference exists between the two bulk phases. Finally the dynamics of the phase boundary is discussed via a phenomenological equation of motion. The higher temperature dissipative mechanism is ascribed to the Andreev scattering of excitations with the boundary. The predicted terminal velocity of the interface when the phases are hypercooled is shown to agree with experiment. The lower temperature dissipative mechanism is proposed to be pair-breaking, and a saturation of the terminal velocity at low temperatures is predicted.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Yip, Sungkit Frederick"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"Dissertation","degree_discipline":"Physics","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2015,"date_issued":"2015-05-13T15:41:54Z","date_published":"2015-05-13T15:41:54Z","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:26:10Z","subjects":["Physics, Fluid and Plasma"],"languages":["eng"],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["(UMI)AAI8701662"],"render_values":[{"text":"(UMI)AAI8701662","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2142/77399","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Yip, Sungkit Frederick"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2015-05-13T15:41:54Z","10000-01-01","1986"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Physics"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Ph.D."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Physics, Fluid and Plasma"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["eng"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/2142/77399","(UMI)AAI8701662"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["This thesis deals with various properties of the ('3)He A-B phase boundary. First a review of some static properties, the surface energy and Kapitza resistance, is given. Then the symmetry of the interface is discussed. It is pointed out that, due to the presence of the condensate, many symmetries are broken. The effects of this are discussed; in particular it is shown that a transverse force acting across the boundary will result if a temperature difference exists between the two bulk phases. Finally the dynamics of the phase boundary is discussed via a phenomenological equation of motion. The higher temperature dissipative mechanism is ascribed to the Andreev scattering of excitations with the boundary. The predicted terminal velocity of the interface when the phases are hypercooled is shown to agree with experiment. The lower temperature dissipative mechanism is proposed to be pair-breaking, and a saturation of the terminal velocity at low temperatures is predicted.","Made available in DSpace on 2015-05-13T15:41:54Z (GMT). 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It is pointed out that, due to the presence of the condensate, many symmetries are broken. The effects of this are discussed; in particular it is shown that a transverse force acting across the boundary will result if a temperature difference exists between the two bulk phases. Finally the dynamics of the phase boundary is discussed via a phenomenological equation of motion. The higher temperature dissipative mechanism is ascribed to the Andreev scattering of excitations with the boundary. The predicted terminal velocity of the interface when the phases are hypercooled is shown to agree with experiment. The lower temperature dissipative mechanism is proposed to be pair-breaking, and a saturation of the terminal velocity at low temperatures is predicted.","Made available in DSpace on 2015-05-13T15:41:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4848 bytes, checksum: 96035ab3f5e1c23cc7138a224ce498bd (MD5) 8701662.PDF: 4220871 bytes, checksum: 5ff9ec6dc2d4e2885bbda50fc099b43f (MD5) Previous issue date: 1986","Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 78610 Lift date: Forever Reason: Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs","Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs","U of I Only","113 p.","Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1986."],"dc:identifier":["http://hdl.handle.net/2142/77399","(UMI)AAI8701662"],"dc:language":["eng"],"dc:subject":["Physics, Fluid and Plasma"],"dc:title":["Properties of the Helium-3 a-B Phase Boundary"],"dc:type":["text"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Physics"],"thesis:degree_level":["Dissertation"],"thesis:degree_name":["Ph.D."],"thesis:institution_name":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:26:10Z"}