{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/23356"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/23356","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"The effects of wife's employment on family expenditure: Gross effects, work-related effects, and net income effects","abstract":"The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of wife's employment on family expenditure. Three effects of wife's employment were considered separately: gross effects, work-related effects, and net income effects. The sample consisted of 796 families from the 1987 Consumer Expenditure Survey. Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the association between wife's employment and 18 expenditure categories.","abstract_html":"The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of wife's employment on family expenditure. Three effects of wife's employment were considered separately: gross effects, work-related effects, and net income effects. The sample consisted of 796 families from the 1987 Consumer Expenditure Survey. Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the association between wife's employment and 18 expenditure categories.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Yang, Se-Jeong"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"Dissertation","degree_discipline":"Human and Community Development","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Magrabi, Frances M."],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2011,"date_issued":"2011-05-07T14:11:16Z","date_published":"2011-05-07T14:11:16Z","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:25:21Z","subjects":["Home Economics","Economics, General","Economics, Labor"],"languages":["eng"],"rights":["Copyright 1991 Yang, Se-Jeong"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["AAI9136772","(UMI)AAI9136772"],"render_values":[{"text":"AAI9136772","href":null,"code":true},{"text":"(UMI)AAI9136772","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2142/23356","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Magrabi, Frances M."]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Yang, Se-Jeong"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2011-05-07T14:11:16Z","10000-01-01","1991"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Human and Community Development"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Ph.D."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Home Economics","Economics, General","Economics, Labor"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["eng"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright 1991 Yang, Se-Jeong"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["AAI9136772","(UMI)AAI9136772","http://hdl.handle.net/2142/23356"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of wife's employment on family expenditure. Three effects of wife's employment were considered separately: gross effects, work-related effects, and net income effects. The sample consisted of 796 families from the 1987 Consumer Expenditure Survey. Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the association between wife's employment and 18 expenditure categories.","The results indicate that total difference in amount of family expenditure between employed-wife families and non-employed-wife families (gross effects) was significant for the expenditures for food away from home, alcoholic beverages, shelter, domestic services, furnishings and equipment, apparel and related services, private transportation, personal care, and pensions and Social Security.","For work-related effects, positive effects were found on expenditures for domestic services, private transportation, personal care, and pensions and Social Security, whereas negative effects were found on expenditures for food at home, utilities, public transportation, health care, and reading materials.","The net income effects of wife's employment on expenditure were positive on food away from home, shelter, utilities, furnishings and equipment, apparel and related services, private transportation, public transportation, personal care, and pensions and Social Security.","Gross increase in total family expenditure averaged $3,053 and \\$7,499 for part-time-employed-wife families and full-time-employed-wife families, respectively. The positive work-related expenditures for part-time-employed-wife families totaled $787, compared with \\$2,017 for full-time-employed-wife families, about 10 percent of the wife's earnings. About a half of the wife's earnings were used for increases in family expenditure beyond work-related expenditure. Total net income effects for full-time-employed-wife families ($7,098) were double those for part-time-employed-wife families (\\$3,545). More than 50 percent of the total net income effects consisted of the wife's contributions to shelter, private transportation, and pensions and Social Security.","Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-07T14:11:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4922 bytes, checksum: 910b249b4beec47e7ab768910c8f966f (MD5) 9136772.pdf: 4489620 bytes, checksum: 432691a6194dfa7971132400f8818535 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1991","Item marked as restricted to the 'UIUC Users [automated]' Group (id=2) by Howard Ding (hding2@illinois.edu) on 2011-05-07T15:03:55Z Item is restricted indefinitely.","Restriction data tranferred 2014-07-01T11:30:30-05:00 Original Data Group with Access UIUC Users [automated] Release Date: none Reason: ETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permission","ETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permission","U of I Only"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["The effects of wife's employment on family expenditure: Gross effects, work-related effects, and net income effects"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Magrabi, Frances M."],"dc:creator":["Yang, Se-Jeong"],"dc:date":["2011-05-07T14:11:16Z","10000-01-01","1991"],"dc:description":["The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of wife's employment on family expenditure. Three effects of wife's employment were considered separately: gross effects, work-related effects, and net income effects. The sample consisted of 796 families from the 1987 Consumer Expenditure Survey. Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the association between wife's employment and 18 expenditure categories.","The results indicate that total difference in amount of family expenditure between employed-wife families and non-employed-wife families (gross effects) was significant for the expenditures for food away from home, alcoholic beverages, shelter, domestic services, furnishings and equipment, apparel and related services, private transportation, personal care, and pensions and Social Security.","For work-related effects, positive effects were found on expenditures for domestic services, private transportation, personal care, and pensions and Social Security, whereas negative effects were found on expenditures for food at home, utilities, public transportation, health care, and reading materials.","The net income effects of wife's employment on expenditure were positive on food away from home, shelter, utilities, furnishings and equipment, apparel and related services, private transportation, public transportation, personal care, and pensions and Social Security.","Gross increase in total family expenditure averaged $3,053 and \\$7,499 for part-time-employed-wife families and full-time-employed-wife families, respectively. The positive work-related expenditures for part-time-employed-wife families totaled $787, compared with \\$2,017 for full-time-employed-wife families, about 10 percent of the wife's earnings. About a half of the wife's earnings were used for increases in family expenditure beyond work-related expenditure. Total net income effects for full-time-employed-wife families ($7,098) were double those for part-time-employed-wife families (\\$3,545). More than 50 percent of the total net income effects consisted of the wife's contributions to shelter, private transportation, and pensions and Social Security.","Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-07T14:11:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4922 bytes, checksum: 910b249b4beec47e7ab768910c8f966f (MD5) 9136772.pdf: 4489620 bytes, checksum: 432691a6194dfa7971132400f8818535 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1991","Item marked as restricted to the 'UIUC Users [automated]' Group (id=2) by Howard Ding (hding2@illinois.edu) on 2011-05-07T15:03:55Z Item is restricted indefinitely.","Restriction data tranferred 2014-07-01T11:30:30-05:00 Original Data Group with Access UIUC Users [automated] Release Date: none Reason: ETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permission","ETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permission","U of I Only"],"dc:identifier":["AAI9136772","(UMI)AAI9136772","http://hdl.handle.net/2142/23356"],"dc:language":["eng"],"dc:rights":["Copyright 1991 Yang, Se-Jeong"],"dc:subject":["Home Economics","Economics, General","Economics, Labor"],"dc:title":["The effects of wife's employment on family expenditure: Gross effects, work-related effects, and net income effects"],"dc:type":["text"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Human and Community Development"],"thesis:degree_level":["Dissertation"],"thesis:degree_name":["Ph.D."],"thesis:institution_name":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:25:21Z"}