{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/23084"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/23084","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Educational orientation of adult and traditional students in community college vocational programs","abstract":"Adult learners represent an emerging clientele for most colleges and universities in this country. Due in part to their open enrollment structure, the nation's community colleges have been among the first to experience this influx of nontraditional learners. Many of these returning students are seeking to further their education for employment-related reasons, and are enrolling in increasing numbers in technical vocational programs.","abstract_html":"Adult learners represent an emerging clientele for most colleges and universities in this country. Due in part to their open enrollment structure, the nation's community colleges have been among the first to experience this influx of nontraditional learners. Many of these returning students are seeking to further their education for employment-related reasons, and are enrolling in increasing numbers in technical vocational programs.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Hinkle, Gary Eugene"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"Ed.D.","degree_level":"Dissertation","degree_discipline":"Education","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Kazanas, Hercules C."],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2011,"date_issued":"2011-05-07T14:01:36Z","date_published":"2011-05-07T14:01:36Z","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:25:21Z","subjects":["Education, Community College","Education, Adult and Continuing","Education, Vocational"],"languages":["eng"],"rights":["Copyright 1990 Hinkle, Gary Eugene"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["AAI9026204","(UMI)AAI9026204"],"render_values":[{"text":"AAI9026204","href":null,"code":true},{"text":"(UMI)AAI9026204","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2142/23084","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Kazanas, Hercules C."]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Hinkle, Gary Eugene"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2011-05-07T14:01:36Z","10000-01-01","1990"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Education"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Ed.D."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Education, Community College","Education, Adult and Continuing","Education, Vocational"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["eng"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright 1990 Hinkle, Gary Eugene"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["AAI9026204","(UMI)AAI9026204","http://hdl.handle.net/2142/23084"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Adult learners represent an emerging clientele for most colleges and universities in this country. Due in part to their open enrollment structure, the nation's community colleges have been among the first to experience this influx of nontraditional learners. Many of these returning students are seeking to further their education for employment-related reasons, and are enrolling in increasing numbers in technical vocational programs.","The purpose of this study was to ascertain the educational preferences of adult and traditional students in technical vocational programs in the community colleges of Illinois. The goal of this research was to determine if there were significant differences between the educational orientations of traditional students and adult students enrolled in technical vocational programs which could impact the instructional methodology used in those programs.","An instrument, the Learning Style Preference Questionnaire, was developed to determine the educational orientation of students: teacher-directed (pedagogical) or self-directed (andragogical). This instrument was administered, utilizing a cluster sampling technique, to 342 students in technical vocational classes at six different community colleges within Illinois. The students were enrolled in one of five instructional programs: Associate Degree Nursing, Electronic Technology, Agriculture Mechanics, Programming, and Automotive Mechanics.","Analysis of the gathered data found that students in technical vocational programs tended to prefer a teacher-directed approach to instructional methodology. Analysis of variance was used to test the hypotheses for the study and found significant differences (alpha =.05) in the educational orientation of students grouped by gender, age, and work history. No significant differences were found among students grouped according to their level of educational attainment.","The study concluded that adult students prefer a more teacher-directed style of learning than do traditional students. It further concluded that female students also have a stronger preference for this learning style than do male students. Recommendations are made for implementation of these conclusions into technical vocational programs at the community college level, and suggestions for further research presented.","Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-07T14:01:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4922 bytes, checksum: 910b249b4beec47e7ab768910c8f966f (MD5) 9026204.pdf: 5627113 bytes, checksum: 3afb202ac5f888d98fc04e78e9315eb0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1990","Item marked as restricted to the 'UIUC Users [automated]' Group (id=2) by Howard Ding (hding2@illinois.edu) on 2011-05-07T15:02:04Z Item is restricted indefinitely.","Restriction data tranferred 2014-07-01T11:29:29-05:00 Original Data Group with Access UIUC Users [automated] Release Date: none Reason: ETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permission","ETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permission","U of I Only"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Educational orientation of adult and traditional students in community college vocational programs"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Kazanas, Hercules C."],"dc:creator":["Hinkle, Gary Eugene"],"dc:date":["2011-05-07T14:01:36Z","10000-01-01","1990"],"dc:description":["Adult learners represent an emerging clientele for most colleges and universities in this country. Due in part to their open enrollment structure, the nation's community colleges have been among the first to experience this influx of nontraditional learners. Many of these returning students are seeking to further their education for employment-related reasons, and are enrolling in increasing numbers in technical vocational programs.","The purpose of this study was to ascertain the educational preferences of adult and traditional students in technical vocational programs in the community colleges of Illinois. The goal of this research was to determine if there were significant differences between the educational orientations of traditional students and adult students enrolled in technical vocational programs which could impact the instructional methodology used in those programs.","An instrument, the Learning Style Preference Questionnaire, was developed to determine the educational orientation of students: teacher-directed (pedagogical) or self-directed (andragogical). This instrument was administered, utilizing a cluster sampling technique, to 342 students in technical vocational classes at six different community colleges within Illinois. The students were enrolled in one of five instructional programs: Associate Degree Nursing, Electronic Technology, Agriculture Mechanics, Programming, and Automotive Mechanics.","Analysis of the gathered data found that students in technical vocational programs tended to prefer a teacher-directed approach to instructional methodology. Analysis of variance was used to test the hypotheses for the study and found significant differences (alpha =.05) in the educational orientation of students grouped by gender, age, and work history. No significant differences were found among students grouped according to their level of educational attainment.","The study concluded that adult students prefer a more teacher-directed style of learning than do traditional students. It further concluded that female students also have a stronger preference for this learning style than do male students. Recommendations are made for implementation of these conclusions into technical vocational programs at the community college level, and suggestions for further research presented.","Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-07T14:01:36Z (GMT). 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