{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/23015"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/23015","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Deverbal nominals in Kiswahili: Underspecification morphology and the lexicon","abstract":"This study provides an explicit account of the lexical entries and rules required to generate five common types of Kiswahili nouns based on verbal roots and stems, as illustrated by the data below, all derived from -kata 'cut'. (UNFORMATTED TABLE OR EQUATION FOLLOWS)$$\\vbox{\\halign{#\\hfil&&\\enspace#\\hfil\\cr&a.&Action Nominals in -{\\it o}:&{\\it mkato/mikato\\/}&`cut(s)'\\cr&b.&Transitive Verbals in -{\\it a}:&{\\it mkata/wakata}&`cutter(s)'\\cr&c.&Relic Agentives in -{\\it i}:&{\\it mkati/wakati}&`cutter(s)'\\cr&d.&Productive Agentives in -{\\it aji}:&{\\it mkataji/wakataji}&`cutter(s)'\\cr&e.&Patient Nominals in -{\\it e}:&{\\it mkate/mikate}&`lump(s), loaf/loaves'\\cr}}$$(TABLE/EQUATION ENDS)","abstract_html":"This study provides an explicit account of the lexical entries and rules required to generate five common types of Kiswahili nouns based on verbal roots and stems, as illustrated by the data below, all derived from -kata 'cut'. (UNFORMATTED TABLE OR EQUATION FOLLOWS)$$\\vbox{\\halign{#\\hfil&&\\enspace#\\hfil\\cr&a.&Action Nominals in -{\\it o}:&{\\it mkato/mikato\\/}&`cut(s)'\\cr&b.&Transitive Verbals in -{\\it a}:&{\\it mkata/wakata}&`cutter(s)'\\cr&c.&Relic Agentives in -{\\it i}:&{\\it mkati/wakati}&`cutter(s)'\\cr&d.&Productive Agentives in -{\\it aji}:&{\\it mkataji/wakataji}&`cutter(s)'\\cr&e.&Patient Nominals in -{\\it e}:&{\\it mkate/mikate}&`lump(s), loaf/loaves'\\cr}}$$(TABLE/EQUATION ENDS)","abstract_has_math":true,"creators":["Treece, Rick Everett"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"Dissertation","degree_discipline":"Linguistics","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Bokamba, Eyamba G."],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":null,"date_issued":"10000-01-01","date_published":"10000-01-01","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:25:21Z","subjects":["Language, Linguistics","Language, Modern"],"languages":["eng"],"rights":["Copyright 1990 Treece, Rick Everett"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["AAI9114444","(UMI)AAI9114444"],"render_values":[{"text":"AAI9114444","href":null,"code":true},{"text":"(UMI)AAI9114444","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2142/23015","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Bokamba, Eyamba G."]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Treece, Rick Everett"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["10000-01-01","1990","2011-05-07T13:59:06Z"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Linguistics"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Ph.D."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Language, Linguistics","Language, Modern"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["eng"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright 1990 Treece, Rick Everett"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["AAI9114444","(UMI)AAI9114444","http://hdl.handle.net/2142/23015"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["This study provides an explicit account of the lexical entries and rules required to generate five common types of Kiswahili nouns based on verbal roots and stems, as illustrated by the data below, all derived from -kata 'cut'. (UNFORMATTED TABLE OR EQUATION FOLLOWS)$$\\vbox{\\halign{#\\hfil&&\\enspace#\\hfil\\cr&a.&Action Nominals in -{\\it o}:&{\\it mkato/mikato\\/}&`cut(s)'\\cr&b.&Transitive Verbals in -{\\it a}:&{\\it mkata/wakata}&`cutter(s)'\\cr&c.&Relic Agentives in -{\\it i}:&{\\it mkati/wakati}&`cutter(s)'\\cr&d.&Productive Agentives in -{\\it aji}:&{\\it mkataji/wakataji}&`cutter(s)'\\cr&e.&Patient Nominals in -{\\it e}:&{\\it mkate/mikate}&`lump(s), loaf/loaves'\\cr}}$$(TABLE/EQUATION ENDS)","Underspecification Theory as developed by Archangeli & Pulleyblank (1986) is adopted to aid in this descriptive task. A rigorous analysis of the Kiswahili phoneme set is provided in this framework, with underspecified and fully specified representations of all phonemes as well as explicit default and complement rules. A detailed account of various types of prefix allomorphy is included, both for inherent nouns and for derived nominals.","The apparent simplicity of the data above is deceptive, even disregarding the account provided of the stem and suffix allomorphy associated with the Relic Agentives. Issues confronted in the description include semantic drift, blocking, percolation, questions of derivational source, and archaic roots. A particular focus of the study is to streamline the lexical entries by avoiding the explicit specification of redundant features of all kinds.","An innovation in the research is the application of the principles of Underspecification Theory beyond the phonology to capture redundancies in and among the morphological, semantic, and syntactic features and representations. To develop and illustrate this approach, a set of four binary morphological features is proposed to capture the Kiswahili noun-class system. A further innovation is the use of Lexical Cross-References (LXRefs) which capture generalizations relating to morphological complexes while allowing redundant information to be filled in automatically.","Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-07T13:59:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4922 bytes, checksum: 910b249b4beec47e7ab768910c8f966f (MD5) 9114444.pdf: 18841727 bytes, checksum: 178d390aca611275f149bc2dda132f1d (MD5) Previous issue date: 1990","Item marked as restricted to the 'UIUC Users [automated]' Group (id=2) by Howard Ding (hding2@illinois.edu) on 2011-05-07T15:01:35Z Item is restricted indefinitely.","Restriction data tranferred 2014-07-01T11:29:13-05:00 Original Data Group with Access UIUC Users [automated] Release Date: none Reason: ETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permission","ETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permission","U of I Only"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Deverbal nominals in Kiswahili: Underspecification morphology and the lexicon"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Bokamba, Eyamba G."],"dc:creator":["Treece, Rick Everett"],"dc:date":["10000-01-01","1990","2011-05-07T13:59:06Z"],"dc:description":["This study provides an explicit account of the lexical entries and rules required to generate five common types of Kiswahili nouns based on verbal roots and stems, as illustrated by the data below, all derived from -kata 'cut'. (UNFORMATTED TABLE OR EQUATION FOLLOWS)$$\\vbox{\\halign{#\\hfil&&\\enspace#\\hfil\\cr&a.&Action Nominals in -{\\it o}:&{\\it mkato/mikato\\/}&`cut(s)'\\cr&b.&Transitive Verbals in -{\\it a}:&{\\it mkata/wakata}&`cutter(s)'\\cr&c.&Relic Agentives in -{\\it i}:&{\\it mkati/wakati}&`cutter(s)'\\cr&d.&Productive Agentives in -{\\it aji}:&{\\it mkataji/wakataji}&`cutter(s)'\\cr&e.&Patient Nominals in -{\\it e}:&{\\it mkate/mikate}&`lump(s), loaf/loaves'\\cr}}$$(TABLE/EQUATION ENDS)","Underspecification Theory as developed by Archangeli & Pulleyblank (1986) is adopted to aid in this descriptive task. A rigorous analysis of the Kiswahili phoneme set is provided in this framework, with underspecified and fully specified representations of all phonemes as well as explicit default and complement rules. A detailed account of various types of prefix allomorphy is included, both for inherent nouns and for derived nominals.","The apparent simplicity of the data above is deceptive, even disregarding the account provided of the stem and suffix allomorphy associated with the Relic Agentives. Issues confronted in the description include semantic drift, blocking, percolation, questions of derivational source, and archaic roots. A particular focus of the study is to streamline the lexical entries by avoiding the explicit specification of redundant features of all kinds.","An innovation in the research is the application of the principles of Underspecification Theory beyond the phonology to capture redundancies in and among the morphological, semantic, and syntactic features and representations. To develop and illustrate this approach, a set of four binary morphological features is proposed to capture the Kiswahili noun-class system. A further innovation is the use of Lexical Cross-References (LXRefs) which capture generalizations relating to morphological complexes while allowing redundant information to be filled in automatically.","Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-07T13:59:06Z (GMT). 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