{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/22802"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/22802","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Stability analysis of gravity-driven viscosity-stratified coating flows","abstract":"This theoretical investigation presents the linear stability analysis of a gravity-driven and viscosity-stratified coating flow useful in covering a planar surface with one or more liquid layers. The challenging stability analysis of a coating flow on a curved substrate surface is discussed. The mathematical foundation on which to analyse the stability of this inherently spatial coating flow problem is provided by a Green's impulse function approach which serves as the appropriate mathematical tool to describe (arbitrary) disturbances imposed on the liquid surface. The temporal analysis showed that a two-layered Newtonian coating flow is susceptible to an instability due to viscosity stratification even without the effects of surface tension, density stratification or, surprisingly, inertia. In addition, waves with the largest growth typically occur at finite wavelengths; the properties of these waves are often of greatest practical interest. However, the temporal growth rate, for the maximally unstable mode, of order 0.0015 was small. The mathematically proper ray-speed approach, originating from a steepest descent method to determine the perturbed film thickness, removed the interpretational quandary present in the classical spatial approach and corroborated the temporal linear stability results.","abstract_html":"This theoretical investigation presents the linear stability analysis of a gravity-driven and viscosity-stratified coating flow useful in covering a planar surface with one or more liquid layers. The challenging stability analysis of a coating flow on a curved substrate surface is discussed. The mathematical foundation on which to analyse the stability of this inherently spatial coating flow problem is provided by a Green&#x27;s impulse function approach which serves as the appropriate mathematical tool to describe (arbitrary) disturbances imposed on the liquid surface. The temporal analysis showed that a two-layered Newtonian coating flow is susceptible to an instability due to viscosity stratification even without the effects of surface tension, density stratification or, surprisingly, inertia. In addition, waves with the largest growth typically occur at finite wavelengths; the properties of these waves are often of greatest practical interest. However, the temporal growth rate, for the maximally unstable mode, of order 0.0015 was small. The mathematically proper ray-speed approach, originating from a steepest descent method to determine the perturbed film thickness, removed the interpretational quandary present in the classical spatial approach and corroborated the temporal linear stability results.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Figa, Jan"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"Dissertation","degree_discipline":"Applied Mechanics","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Lawrence, Christopher J."],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2011,"date_issued":"2011-05-07T13:51:57Z","date_published":"2011-05-07T13:51:57Z","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:25:20Z","subjects":["Applied Mechanics","Physics, Fluid and Plasma"],"languages":["eng"],"rights":["Copyright 1995 Figa, Jan"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["AAI9543583","(UMI)AAI9543583"],"render_values":[{"text":"AAI9543583","href":null,"code":true},{"text":"(UMI)AAI9543583","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2142/22802","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Lawrence, Christopher J."]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Figa, Jan"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2011-05-07T13:51:57Z","10000-01-01","1995"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Applied Mechanics","Physics, Fluid and Plasma"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Ph.D."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Applied Mechanics","Physics, Fluid and Plasma"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["eng"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright 1995 Figa, Jan"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["AAI9543583","(UMI)AAI9543583","http://hdl.handle.net/2142/22802"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["This theoretical investigation presents the linear stability analysis of a gravity-driven and viscosity-stratified coating flow useful in covering a planar surface with one or more liquid layers. The challenging stability analysis of a coating flow on a curved substrate surface is discussed. The mathematical foundation on which to analyse the stability of this inherently spatial coating flow problem is provided by a Green's impulse function approach which serves as the appropriate mathematical tool to describe (arbitrary) disturbances imposed on the liquid surface. The temporal analysis showed that a two-layered Newtonian coating flow is susceptible to an instability due to viscosity stratification even without the effects of surface tension, density stratification or, surprisingly, inertia. In addition, waves with the largest growth typically occur at finite wavelengths; the properties of these waves are often of greatest practical interest. However, the temporal growth rate, for the maximally unstable mode, of order 0.0015 was small. The mathematically proper ray-speed approach, originating from a steepest descent method to determine the perturbed film thickness, removed the interpretational quandary present in the classical spatial approach and corroborated the temporal linear stability results.","Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-07T13:51:57Z (GMT). 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The challenging stability analysis of a coating flow on a curved substrate surface is discussed. The mathematical foundation on which to analyse the stability of this inherently spatial coating flow problem is provided by a Green's impulse function approach which serves as the appropriate mathematical tool to describe (arbitrary) disturbances imposed on the liquid surface. The temporal analysis showed that a two-layered Newtonian coating flow is susceptible to an instability due to viscosity stratification even without the effects of surface tension, density stratification or, surprisingly, inertia. In addition, waves with the largest growth typically occur at finite wavelengths; the properties of these waves are often of greatest practical interest. However, the temporal growth rate, for the maximally unstable mode, of order 0.0015 was small. 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