{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/132612"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/132612","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Impulse-control or impulse and control? Is impulse-control one, two, or more constructs? Development of domain specific impulse-control (DSIC) measure","abstract":"Impulse control is a well-established predictor of important life outcomes, including health, academic performance, and workplace success. However, traditional measures often conflate distinct psychological processes by failing to distinguish between the urge to act (impulse) and the ability to regulate that urge (control), and by neglecting the contextual specificity of different impulse domains. This dissertation introduces and validates a novel Domain-Specific Impulse-Control (DSIC) measure that differentiates impulse and control across eight behavioral domains: smartphone use, buying, eating, alcohol use, drug use, smoking, sex, and gambling. Across seven diverse samples (N ≈ 2,500), including samples with elevated impulse-control concerns, structural equation modeling was used to test multiple factor structures. The findings supported a bifactor model in which both general and domain-specific factors of impulse and control explained unique variance. Domain-specific DSIC scores showed distinct associations with personality traits, health behaviors, and clinical outcomes. Additionally, developmental analyses across the lifespan revealed that age was equally associated with changes in impulses and controls. These findings advance the conceptualization of impulse control as a multidimensional and context-sensitive construct and offer a foundation for more precise assessment and targeted interventions.","abstract_html":"Impulse control is a well-established predictor of important life outcomes, including health, academic performance, and workplace success. However, traditional measures often conflate distinct psychological processes by failing to distinguish between the urge to act (impulse) and the ability to regulate that urge (control), and by neglecting the contextual specificity of different impulse domains. This dissertation introduces and validates a novel Domain-Specific Impulse-Control (DSIC) measure that differentiates impulse and control across eight behavioral domains: smartphone use, buying, eating, alcohol use, drug use, smoking, sex, and gambling. Across seven diverse samples (N ≈ 2,500), including samples with elevated impulse-control concerns, structural equation modeling was used to test multiple factor structures. The findings supported a bifactor model in which both general and domain-specific factors of impulse and control explained unique variance. Domain-specific DSIC scores showed distinct associations with personality traits, health behaviors, and clinical outcomes. Additionally, developmental analyses across the lifespan revealed that age was equally associated with changes in impulses and controls. These findings advance the conceptualization of impulse control as a multidimensional and context-sensitive construct and offer a foundation for more precise assessment and targeted interventions.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Yoon, Hee Jun Roy"],"institution":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"Dissertation","degree_discipline":"Psychology","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Roberts, Brent W","Napolitano, Christopher","Briley, D.A.","Zhang, Bo","Hankin, Benjamin"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2025,"date_issued":"2025-12","date_published":"2025-12","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:25:07Z","subjects":["Impulse Control, Bifactor Model, Personality Development, Factor Analysis, Predictive Analysis"],"languages":["en"],"rights":["Copyright 2025 Hee Jun Yoon"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2142/132612","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Roberts, Brent W","Napolitano, Christopher","Briley, D.A.","Zhang, Bo","Hankin, Benjamin"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Yoon, Hee Jun Roy"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2025-12","2025-08-18"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text","Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Psychology"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Ph.D."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Impulse Control, Bifactor Model, Personality Development, Factor Analysis, Predictive Analysis"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["en"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright 2025 Hee Jun Yoon"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://hdl.handle.net/2142/132612"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Impulse control is a well-established predictor of important life outcomes, including health, academic performance, and workplace success. However, traditional measures often conflate distinct psychological processes by failing to distinguish between the urge to act (impulse) and the ability to regulate that urge (control), and by neglecting the contextual specificity of different impulse domains. This dissertation introduces and validates a novel Domain-Specific Impulse-Control (DSIC) measure that differentiates impulse and control across eight behavioral domains: smartphone use, buying, eating, alcohol use, drug use, smoking, sex, and gambling. Across seven diverse samples (N ≈ 2,500), including samples with elevated impulse-control concerns, structural equation modeling was used to test multiple factor structures. The findings supported a bifactor model in which both general and domain-specific factors of impulse and control explained unique variance. Domain-specific DSIC scores showed distinct associations with personality traits, health behaviors, and clinical outcomes. Additionally, developmental analyses across the lifespan revealed that age was equally associated with changes in impulses and controls. These findings advance the conceptualization of impulse control as a multidimensional and context-sensitive construct and offer a foundation for more precise assessment and targeted interventions.","Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2027-12-01","The student, Hee Jun Yoon, accepted the attached license on 2025-08-05 at 10:30.","The student, Hee Jun Yoon, submitted this Dissertation for approval on 2025-08-05 at 10:37.","This Dissertation was approved for publication on 2025-08-18 at 16:14.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #22751 on 2026-02-19 at 18:45:10"]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["application/pdf"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Impulse-control or impulse and control? Is impulse-control one, two, or more constructs? Development of domain specific impulse-control (DSIC) measure"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Roberts, Brent W","Napolitano, Christopher","Briley, D.A.","Zhang, Bo","Hankin, Benjamin"],"dc:creator":["Yoon, Hee Jun Roy"],"dc:date":["2025-12","2025-08-18"],"dc:description":["Impulse control is a well-established predictor of important life outcomes, including health, academic performance, and workplace success. However, traditional measures often conflate distinct psychological processes by failing to distinguish between the urge to act (impulse) and the ability to regulate that urge (control), and by neglecting the contextual specificity of different impulse domains. This dissertation introduces and validates a novel Domain-Specific Impulse-Control (DSIC) measure that differentiates impulse and control across eight behavioral domains: smartphone use, buying, eating, alcohol use, drug use, smoking, sex, and gambling. Across seven diverse samples (N ≈ 2,500), including samples with elevated impulse-control concerns, structural equation modeling was used to test multiple factor structures. The findings supported a bifactor model in which both general and domain-specific factors of impulse and control explained unique variance. Domain-specific DSIC scores showed distinct associations with personality traits, health behaviors, and clinical outcomes. Additionally, developmental analyses across the lifespan revealed that age was equally associated with changes in impulses and controls. These findings advance the conceptualization of impulse control as a multidimensional and context-sensitive construct and offer a foundation for more precise assessment and targeted interventions.","Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2027-12-01","The student, Hee Jun Yoon, accepted the attached license on 2025-08-05 at 10:30.","The student, Hee Jun Yoon, submitted this Dissertation for approval on 2025-08-05 at 10:37.","This Dissertation was approved for publication on 2025-08-18 at 16:14.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #22751 on 2026-02-19 at 18:45:10"],"dc:format":["application/pdf"],"dc:identifier":["https://hdl.handle.net/2142/132612"],"dc:language":["en"],"dc:rights":["Copyright 2025 Hee Jun Yoon"],"dc:subject":["Impulse Control, Bifactor Model, Personality Development, Factor Analysis, Predictive Analysis"],"dc:title":["Impulse-control or impulse and control? Is impulse-control one, two, or more constructs? Development of domain specific impulse-control (DSIC) measure"],"dc:type":["text","Thesis"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Psychology"],"thesis:degree_level":["Dissertation"],"thesis:degree_name":["Ph.D."],"thesis:institution_name":["University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:25:07Z"}