{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/129968"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/129968","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Decades of resistance: method and motivation in the struggle against Narita International Airport (1964-present)","abstract":"Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2025-10-20 without embargo terms","abstract_html":"Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2025-10-20 without embargo terms","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Wallace, David J."],"institution":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"M.A.","degree_level":"Thesis","degree_discipline":"E Asian Languages & Cultures","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Wilson, Roderick I.","Morrissey, Robert M","Tierney, Robert"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2025,"date_issued":"2025-07-24","date_published":"2025-07-24","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:25:06Z","subjects":["Narita Airport","Tokyo","Protest Movements","Sanrizuka Struggle","Environmental History","New Left","1960s"],"languages":["en","eng"],"rights":["Copyright 2025 David Wallace"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2142/129968","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Wilson, Roderick I.","Morrissey, Robert M","Tierney, Robert"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Wallace, David J."]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2025-07-24","2025-08"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["E Asian Languages & Cultures"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["M.A."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Narita Airport","Tokyo","Protest Movements","Sanrizuka Struggle","Environmental History","New Left","1960s"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["en","eng"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright 2025 David Wallace"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://hdl.handle.net/2142/129968"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2025-10-20 without embargo terms","The student, David Wallace, accepted the attached license on 2025-07-22 at 03:07.","The student, David Wallace, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2025-07-22 at 03:24.","This Thesis was approved for publication on 2025-07-24 at 16:25.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #22672 on 2025-10-20 at 20:15:32","The Sanrizuka Struggle (1964 to Present) saw farming families unite with leftist student groups to protest against the construction of New Tokyo International Airport (now Narita Airport). I trace the project’s development, from its benign origins as a means of alleviating congestion at Tokyo’s Haneda Airport to its escalation into militant protest and violence between protesters, police and government workers. I analyze the myriad factors that contributed to the outbreak of unprecedented levels of violence during the struggle, and work to fit the protests into a larger chronology of environmental and social movements in Japan and worldwide. I conclude that the Sanrizuka Struggle represents something groundbreaking in the realm of Japanese counterculture: a concerted effort by disparate factions to resist the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) government’s policy of “progress at any cost.” Although earlier scholars have oversimplified the protests as NIMBYist violence against an inconvenient land development project, I show how the movement was multifaceted and complex, inspired not just by local concerns, but national issues. With time, it grew to include supporters from across Japan and around the world. Hantai Dōmei protestors sought to raise awareness of injustices they saw as a threat to their way of life. The construction of New Tokyo International Airport brought the Hantai Dōmei’s farmers and leftist students together out of a sense of economic, environmental, and political necessity."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["application/pdf"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Decades of resistance: method and motivation in the struggle against Narita International Airport (1964-present)"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Wilson, Roderick I.","Morrissey, Robert M","Tierney, Robert"],"dc:creator":["Wallace, David J."],"dc:date":["2025-07-24","2025-08"],"dc:description":["Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2025-10-20 without embargo terms","The student, David Wallace, accepted the attached license on 2025-07-22 at 03:07.","The student, David Wallace, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2025-07-22 at 03:24.","This Thesis was approved for publication on 2025-07-24 at 16:25.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #22672 on 2025-10-20 at 20:15:32","The Sanrizuka Struggle (1964 to Present) saw farming families unite with leftist student groups to protest against the construction of New Tokyo International Airport (now Narita Airport). I trace the project’s development, from its benign origins as a means of alleviating congestion at Tokyo’s Haneda Airport to its escalation into militant protest and violence between protesters, police and government workers. I analyze the myriad factors that contributed to the outbreak of unprecedented levels of violence during the struggle, and work to fit the protests into a larger chronology of environmental and social movements in Japan and worldwide. I conclude that the Sanrizuka Struggle represents something groundbreaking in the realm of Japanese counterculture: a concerted effort by disparate factions to resist the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) government’s policy of “progress at any cost.” Although earlier scholars have oversimplified the protests as NIMBYist violence against an inconvenient land development project, I show how the movement was multifaceted and complex, inspired not just by local concerns, but national issues. With time, it grew to include supporters from across Japan and around the world. Hantai Dōmei protestors sought to raise awareness of injustices they saw as a threat to their way of life. The construction of New Tokyo International Airport brought the Hantai Dōmei’s farmers and leftist students together out of a sense of economic, environmental, and political necessity."],"dc:format":["application/pdf"],"dc:identifier":["https://hdl.handle.net/2142/129968"],"dc:language":["en","eng"],"dc:rights":["Copyright 2025 David Wallace"],"dc:subject":["Narita Airport","Tokyo","Protest Movements","Sanrizuka Struggle","Environmental History","New Left","1960s"],"dc:title":["Decades of resistance: method and motivation in the struggle against Narita International Airport (1964-present)"],"dc:type":["text"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["E Asian Languages & Cultures"],"thesis:degree_level":["Thesis"],"thesis:degree_name":["M.A."],"thesis:institution_name":["University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:25:06Z"}