{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/129964"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/129964","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Landscape and design influence bee and parasite communities in garden bee hotels","abstract":"Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2025-10-20 without embargo terms","abstract_html":"Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled &#x27;Open Access&#x27;. The submission was exported from vireo on 2025-10-20 without embargo terms","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Wayman, Timo"],"institution":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"M.S.","degree_level":"Thesis","degree_discipline":"Entomology","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Harmon-Threatt, Alexandra","Miller, James","MacIvor, Scott"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2025,"date_issued":"2025-07-21","date_published":"2025-07-21","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:25:06Z","subjects":["Invasive","Hymenoptera","Anthophilia","Trap-nest","Cavity-nest Box","Bee House","Community Science","Citizen Science"],"languages":["en","eng"],"rights":["Copyright 2025 Timo Wayman"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2142/129964","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Harmon-Threatt, Alexandra","Miller, James","MacIvor, Scott"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Wayman, Timo"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2025-07-21","2025-08"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Entomology"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["M.S."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Invasive","Hymenoptera","Anthophilia","Trap-nest","Cavity-nest Box","Bee House","Community Science","Citizen Science"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["en","eng"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright 2025 Timo Wayman"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://hdl.handle.net/2142/129964"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2025-10-20 without embargo terms","The student, Timo Wayman, accepted the attached license on 2025-07-18 at 18:25.","The student, Timo Wayman, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2025-07-18 at 18:57.","This Thesis was approved for publication on 2025-07-21 at 16:05.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #22662 on 2025-10-20 at 20:15:28","Bee hotels are increasingly popular amongst gardeners to bring conservation into their backyards. Despite their common use, bee hotels were not designed for conservation, but instead as science tools to observe bee nesting and diversity, and then as tools to bring solitary bees to pollinate crops. There have been growing concerns that bee hotels may not be helping native bee populations, instead encouraging invasive bees and problematic parasites. Landscape factors and design traits have been shown to affect bee hotel colonization, but how these affect the conservation potential of bee hotels is still an open question. To investigate this, bee hotels were collected from volunteers across the state of Illinois. The bee communities were dominated by the introduced species Megachile rotundata, Osmia cornifrons, and Osmia taurus. The problematic Monodontomerus dominated the parasite communities. The importance of landscape and hotel traits varied between different species and groups, leading to no obvious recommendations for how to encourage native species while discouraging parasites and introduced bees. While citizens are well-intentioned in using bee hotels, our results suggest they are more harmful than beneficial to conservation efforts."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["application/pdf"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Landscape and design influence bee and parasite communities in garden bee hotels"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Harmon-Threatt, Alexandra","Miller, James","MacIvor, Scott"],"dc:creator":["Wayman, Timo"],"dc:date":["2025-07-21","2025-08"],"dc:description":["Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2025-10-20 without embargo terms","The student, Timo Wayman, accepted the attached license on 2025-07-18 at 18:25.","The student, Timo Wayman, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2025-07-18 at 18:57.","This Thesis was approved for publication on 2025-07-21 at 16:05.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #22662 on 2025-10-20 at 20:15:28","Bee hotels are increasingly popular amongst gardeners to bring conservation into their backyards. Despite their common use, bee hotels were not designed for conservation, but instead as science tools to observe bee nesting and diversity, and then as tools to bring solitary bees to pollinate crops. There have been growing concerns that bee hotels may not be helping native bee populations, instead encouraging invasive bees and problematic parasites. Landscape factors and design traits have been shown to affect bee hotel colonization, but how these affect the conservation potential of bee hotels is still an open question. To investigate this, bee hotels were collected from volunteers across the state of Illinois. The bee communities were dominated by the introduced species Megachile rotundata, Osmia cornifrons, and Osmia taurus. The problematic Monodontomerus dominated the parasite communities. The importance of landscape and hotel traits varied between different species and groups, leading to no obvious recommendations for how to encourage native species while discouraging parasites and introduced bees. While citizens are well-intentioned in using bee hotels, our results suggest they are more harmful than beneficial to conservation efforts."],"dc:format":["application/pdf"],"dc:identifier":["https://hdl.handle.net/2142/129964"],"dc:language":["en","eng"],"dc:rights":["Copyright 2025 Timo Wayman"],"dc:subject":["Invasive","Hymenoptera","Anthophilia","Trap-nest","Cavity-nest Box","Bee House","Community Science","Citizen Science"],"dc:title":["Landscape and design influence bee and parasite communities in garden bee hotels"],"dc:type":["text"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Entomology"],"thesis:degree_level":["Thesis"],"thesis:degree_name":["M.S."],"thesis:institution_name":["University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:25:06Z"}