{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/127236"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/127236","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Gravitational waves as an avenue for exploring fundamental physics","abstract":"Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2025-03-28 without embargo terms","abstract_html":"Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled &#x27;Open Access&#x27;. The submission was exported from vireo on 2025-03-28 without embargo terms","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Owen, Caroline B."],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"Dissertation","degree_discipline":"Physics","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Yunes, Nicolás","Witek , Helvi","Kahn , Yonatan F","Noronha-Hostler, Jacquelyn","Noronha, Jr. , Jorge Leite"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2024,"date_issued":"2024-12-04","date_published":"2024-12-04","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:25:03Z","subjects":["Gravitational Waves","Fundamental Physics"],"languages":["en","eng"],"rights":["Copyright 2024 Caroline Owen"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2142/127236","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Yunes, Nicolás","Witek , Helvi","Kahn , Yonatan F","Noronha-Hostler, Jacquelyn","Noronha, Jr. , Jorge Leite"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Owen, Caroline B."]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2024-12-04","2024-12"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text","Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Physics"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Ph.D."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Gravitational Waves","Fundamental Physics"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["en","eng"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright 2024 Caroline Owen"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://hdl.handle.net/2142/127236"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2025-03-28 without embargo terms","The student, Caroline Owen, accepted the attached license on 2024-11-28 at 08:25.","The student, Caroline Owen, submitted this Dissertation for approval on 2024-11-28 at 08:37.","This Dissertation was approved for publication on 2024-12-04 at 10:15.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #21421 on 2025-03-28 at 14:27:19","Observations of gravitational waves emitted by compact binaries provide an exciting new avenue for exploring unanswered questions in fundamental physics. In this thesis, we present three projects that each contribute to this goal in different ways. We study the mathematical structure of isolated black holes in the quadratic gravity theories dynamical Chern-Simons and scalar Gauss-Bonnett. Using the Killing equation and Newman-Penrose formalism, we analytically investigate the symmetries and categorize the properties of these modified black holes. Next, we turn towards waveform systematics because extracting information from gravitation wave signals requires sufficiently accurate waveform models. Through an injection and recovery campaign of binary black hole signals, we show that uncertainties in calibrated coefficients in phenomenological waveform models can substantially bias astrophysical parameters recovered during data analysis. We propose a method to mitigate these biases by including the coefficients as model parameters and marginalizing over them during parameter estimation. We show that this procedure significantly reduced biases at the cost of increasing statistical error. Finally, we consider a compact binary enhanced with a dark Proca interaction and construct an inspiral waveform accurate to the first post-Newtonian order. We use this waveform in a Bayesian analysis of binary signals observed by the LIGO-Virgo-Kagra Collaboration and find that we are able to place constraints on the dark-sector effects."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["application/pdf"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Gravitational waves as an avenue for exploring fundamental physics"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Yunes, Nicolás","Witek , Helvi","Kahn , Yonatan F","Noronha-Hostler, Jacquelyn","Noronha, Jr. , Jorge Leite"],"dc:creator":["Owen, Caroline B."],"dc:date":["2024-12-04","2024-12"],"dc:description":["Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2025-03-28 without embargo terms","The student, Caroline Owen, accepted the attached license on 2024-11-28 at 08:25.","The student, Caroline Owen, submitted this Dissertation for approval on 2024-11-28 at 08:37.","This Dissertation was approved for publication on 2024-12-04 at 10:15.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #21421 on 2025-03-28 at 14:27:19","Observations of gravitational waves emitted by compact binaries provide an exciting new avenue for exploring unanswered questions in fundamental physics. In this thesis, we present three projects that each contribute to this goal in different ways. We study the mathematical structure of isolated black holes in the quadratic gravity theories dynamical Chern-Simons and scalar Gauss-Bonnett. Using the Killing equation and Newman-Penrose formalism, we analytically investigate the symmetries and categorize the properties of these modified black holes. Next, we turn towards waveform systematics because extracting information from gravitation wave signals requires sufficiently accurate waveform models. Through an injection and recovery campaign of binary black hole signals, we show that uncertainties in calibrated coefficients in phenomenological waveform models can substantially bias astrophysical parameters recovered during data analysis. We propose a method to mitigate these biases by including the coefficients as model parameters and marginalizing over them during parameter estimation. We show that this procedure significantly reduced biases at the cost of increasing statistical error. Finally, we consider a compact binary enhanced with a dark Proca interaction and construct an inspiral waveform accurate to the first post-Newtonian order. We use this waveform in a Bayesian analysis of binary signals observed by the LIGO-Virgo-Kagra Collaboration and find that we are able to place constraints on the dark-sector effects."],"dc:format":["application/pdf"],"dc:identifier":["https://hdl.handle.net/2142/127236"],"dc:language":["en","eng"],"dc:rights":["Copyright 2024 Caroline Owen"],"dc:subject":["Gravitational Waves","Fundamental Physics"],"dc:title":["Gravitational waves as an avenue for exploring fundamental physics"],"dc:type":["text","Thesis"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Physics"],"thesis:degree_level":["Dissertation"],"thesis:degree_name":["Ph.D."],"thesis:institution_name":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:25:03Z"}