{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/115605"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/115605","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Higher education, immigration & policy: a case study of highly educated African immigrants living in Central Illinois","abstract":"Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2024-05-01","abstract_html":"Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2024-05-01","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Ogwal, Susan Akello"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"Dissertation","degree_discipline":"Educ Policy, Orgzn & Leadrshp","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["McCarthy , Cameron","Zerai , Assata","Zamani-Gallaher, Eboni","Trent , William","Thorstensson-Davila, Liv"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2022,"date_issued":"2022-05","date_published":"2022-05","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:24:54Z","subjects":["African immigration","Black African immigrant","immigration","immigration policy","immigrant students in higher education","immigrant students in community college"],"languages":["en","eng"],"rights":["Copyright 2022 Susan A. Ogwal"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2142/115605","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["McCarthy , Cameron","Zerai , Assata","Zamani-Gallaher, Eboni","Trent , William","Thorstensson-Davila, Liv"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Ogwal, Susan Akello"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2022-05","2022-04-22"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text","Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Educ Policy, Orgzn & Leadrshp"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Ph.D."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["African immigration","Black African immigrant","immigration","immigration policy","immigrant students in higher education","immigrant students in community college"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["en","eng"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright 2022 Susan A. Ogwal"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://hdl.handle.net/2142/115605"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2024-05-01","The student, Susan Ogwal, accepted the attached license on 2022-04-22 at 13:51.","The student, Susan Ogwal, submitted this Dissertation for approval on 2022-04-22 at 14:08.","This Dissertation was approved for publication on 2022-04-22 at 16:16.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #17926 on 2022-11-11 at 12:12:02","An abundance of scholarship exists devoted to the general understanding of immigration. A number of studies are emerging pertaining to Black African immigrants and their transition to the United States. During their integration process, despite their highly educated status, they are often relegated to return to school or to search for less skilled employment in order to support themselves and their families. Few studies concentrate on their navigation toward gainful employment equivalent to their higher education status. Therefore, utilizing the three paper model, this dissertation takes the opportunity to explore the intersections of higher education, immigration, and policy with regard to Black African immigration to the U.S. I begin with introducing the subject of African immigration, raising the significance of the African immigrants being highly educated and asking two research questions: A) What are the experiences of highly educated African immigrants in Illinois? (B) How are educational institutions and policies attending to these students? Next, in Paper one, A Review of African Immigrant Students Enrolled in U.S. Colleges and Universities, I present a foundational understanding of immigrant students in higher education and highlight the barriers and experiences of African immigrant students at the undergraduate, graduate, and medical school training levels. Second, in Paper two, Caught in the Middle: A Case Study of Highly Educated African Immigrants Living in Central Illinois, I demonstrate the federal, state, and higher education policy layers that come into play for these African immigrants. Following this, I present the stories of three Black, African immigrants living in Central Illinois, with an exploratory analysis of their experiences and conclude with thoughts pertaining to potential education policy considerations. In Paper three, Critical Race Theory and Considerations for Black Immigration to the U.S., I add to the current conversation of critical race theory and its applications for Black African immigrants in the U.S along with recommendations for federal policy adjustments toward a more welcoming environment. Finally, I conclude with an overall picture of U.S. education and its progression and relationship with Native Americans, U.S. Black (domestic) citizens, and immigrant students while also posting my recommendations for future research."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["application/pdf"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Higher education, immigration & policy: a case study of highly educated African immigrants living in Central Illinois"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["McCarthy , Cameron","Zerai , Assata","Zamani-Gallaher, Eboni","Trent , William","Thorstensson-Davila, Liv"],"dc:creator":["Ogwal, Susan Akello"],"dc:date":["2022-05","2022-04-22"],"dc:description":["Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2024-05-01","The student, Susan Ogwal, accepted the attached license on 2022-04-22 at 13:51.","The student, Susan Ogwal, submitted this Dissertation for approval on 2022-04-22 at 14:08.","This Dissertation was approved for publication on 2022-04-22 at 16:16.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #17926 on 2022-11-11 at 12:12:02","An abundance of scholarship exists devoted to the general understanding of immigration. A number of studies are emerging pertaining to Black African immigrants and their transition to the United States. During their integration process, despite their highly educated status, they are often relegated to return to school or to search for less skilled employment in order to support themselves and their families. Few studies concentrate on their navigation toward gainful employment equivalent to their higher education status. Therefore, utilizing the three paper model, this dissertation takes the opportunity to explore the intersections of higher education, immigration, and policy with regard to Black African immigration to the U.S. I begin with introducing the subject of African immigration, raising the significance of the African immigrants being highly educated and asking two research questions: A) What are the experiences of highly educated African immigrants in Illinois? (B) How are educational institutions and policies attending to these students? Next, in Paper one, A Review of African Immigrant Students Enrolled in U.S. Colleges and Universities, I present a foundational understanding of immigrant students in higher education and highlight the barriers and experiences of African immigrant students at the undergraduate, graduate, and medical school training levels. Second, in Paper two, Caught in the Middle: A Case Study of Highly Educated African Immigrants Living in Central Illinois, I demonstrate the federal, state, and higher education policy layers that come into play for these African immigrants. Following this, I present the stories of three Black, African immigrants living in Central Illinois, with an exploratory analysis of their experiences and conclude with thoughts pertaining to potential education policy considerations. In Paper three, Critical Race Theory and Considerations for Black Immigration to the U.S., I add to the current conversation of critical race theory and its applications for Black African immigrants in the U.S along with recommendations for federal policy adjustments toward a more welcoming environment. Finally, I conclude with an overall picture of U.S. education and its progression and relationship with Native Americans, U.S. Black (domestic) citizens, and immigrant students while also posting my recommendations for future research."],"dc:format":["application/pdf"],"dc:identifier":["https://hdl.handle.net/2142/115605"],"dc:language":["en","eng"],"dc:rights":["Copyright 2022 Susan A. Ogwal"],"dc:subject":["African immigration","Black African immigrant","immigration","immigration policy","immigrant students in higher education","immigrant students in community college"],"dc:title":["Higher education, immigration & policy: a case study of highly educated African immigrants living in Central Illinois"],"dc:type":["text","Thesis"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Educ Policy, Orgzn & Leadrshp"],"thesis:degree_level":["Dissertation"],"thesis:degree_name":["Ph.D."],"thesis:institution_name":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:24:54Z"}