{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/115406"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/115406","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Opportunities for non-potable water reuse in the United States based on a supply-demand assessment and review of state policies","abstract":"Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2022-11-11 without embargo terms","abstract_html":"Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled &#x27;Open Access&#x27;. The submission was exported from vireo on 2022-11-11 without embargo terms","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Hastie, Allisa Grace"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"M.S.","degree_level":"Thesis","degree_discipline":"Civil Engineering","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Stillwell, Ashlynn S"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2022,"date_issued":"2022-05","date_published":"2022-05","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:24:54Z","subjects":["water reuse","environmental policy","water-energy-food nexus"],"languages":["en","eng"],"rights":["Copyright 2022 Allisa Hastie"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2142/115406","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Stillwell, Ashlynn S"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Hastie, Allisa Grace"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2022-05","2022-04-25"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text","Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Civil Engineering"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["M.S."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["water reuse","environmental policy","water-energy-food nexus"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["en","eng"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright 2022 Allisa Hastie"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://hdl.handle.net/2142/115406"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2022-11-11 without embargo terms","The student, Allisa Hastie, accepted the attached license on 2022-04-20 at 12:09.","The student, Allisa Hastie, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2022-04-20 at 12:15.","This Thesis was approved for publication on 2022-04-25 at 13:05.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #17842 on 2022-11-11 at 13:42:28","As the effects of water scarcity grow in the United States and across the globe, alternative water sources become a more attractive option to supplement or replace traditional water resources. Reclaimed municipal wastewater can be an especially attractive alternative because of its widespread availability, but the implementation and long-term success of these projects dependent on a number of considerations. This work identifies regions in the contiguous United States where specific criteria are met and suggests that water reuse could be a successful solution for local water scarcity concerns. The criteria considered here are the existence of state-level regulations or policies describing appropriate water reuse, local treated wastewater resources, and non-potable water demands for irrigated agriculture, industry and manufacturing, and power generation. This analysis includes an examination of existing state legislation, regulations, or policy guidelines that allow water reuse for non-potable end uses. The results of this analysis inform which wastewater treatment plants can serve as suppliers of water for reuse based on their current treatment processes. Collectively, these analyses find that non-potable water reuse has the potential to offset significant local water demands, even if the aggregate water supply replacement is minor. Water resource decisions made at a local level require the consideration of a number of unique factors that are difficult to study at a national level. This work serves as an initial analysis that can support future feasibility studies at a local scale."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["application/pdf"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Opportunities for non-potable water reuse in the United States based on a supply-demand assessment and review of state policies"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Stillwell, Ashlynn S"],"dc:creator":["Hastie, Allisa Grace"],"dc:date":["2022-05","2022-04-25"],"dc:description":["Submission original under an indefinite embargo labeled 'Open Access'. The submission was exported from vireo on 2022-11-11 without embargo terms","The student, Allisa Hastie, accepted the attached license on 2022-04-20 at 12:09.","The student, Allisa Hastie, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2022-04-20 at 12:15.","This Thesis was approved for publication on 2022-04-25 at 13:05.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #17842 on 2022-11-11 at 13:42:28","As the effects of water scarcity grow in the United States and across the globe, alternative water sources become a more attractive option to supplement or replace traditional water resources. Reclaimed municipal wastewater can be an especially attractive alternative because of its widespread availability, but the implementation and long-term success of these projects dependent on a number of considerations. This work identifies regions in the contiguous United States where specific criteria are met and suggests that water reuse could be a successful solution for local water scarcity concerns. The criteria considered here are the existence of state-level regulations or policies describing appropriate water reuse, local treated wastewater resources, and non-potable water demands for irrigated agriculture, industry and manufacturing, and power generation. This analysis includes an examination of existing state legislation, regulations, or policy guidelines that allow water reuse for non-potable end uses. The results of this analysis inform which wastewater treatment plants can serve as suppliers of water for reuse based on their current treatment processes. Collectively, these analyses find that non-potable water reuse has the potential to offset significant local water demands, even if the aggregate water supply replacement is minor. Water resource decisions made at a local level require the consideration of a number of unique factors that are difficult to study at a national level. This work serves as an initial analysis that can support future feasibility studies at a local scale."],"dc:format":["application/pdf"],"dc:identifier":["https://hdl.handle.net/2142/115406"],"dc:language":["en","eng"],"dc:rights":["Copyright 2022 Allisa Hastie"],"dc:subject":["water reuse","environmental policy","water-energy-food nexus"],"dc:title":["Opportunities for non-potable water reuse in the United States based on a supply-demand assessment and review of state policies"],"dc:type":["text","Thesis"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Civil Engineering"],"thesis:degree_level":["Thesis"],"thesis:degree_name":["M.S."],"thesis:institution_name":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:24:54Z"}