{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/110873"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/110873","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Decision framework for selecting structural strength of new facility on the airbase","abstract":"Since World War I and II, airbases have become the most high-value targets for the enemy during war. This is because in order to block the enemy's air force, it is a more advantageous strategy to prevent the aircraft from taking off from the airbase than to attack the aircraft in the air. Therefore, when the air force's decision-makers build a facility in which major assets are operated, the structural strength of the building is designed to withstand explosions. Air forces in most countries, including NATO and USDOD, provide design criteria to assist in selecting the appropriate structural strength for new buildings through risk assessments based on traditional probability theory. The decision prediction model based on the traditional probability theory assumes that the decision-makers have risk-neutral attitude. However, various studies have found that decision-makers are not always risk-neutral, and it has also been confirmed that decision-makers' attitude toward risk have a significant influence on decision-making outcomes. Therefore, the currently used design criteria need to be improved to reflect the decision-makers’ attitude toward risk. This study proposes how to improve the decision-making framework for determining the structural strength of new airbase buildings by applying the utility theory and cumulative prospect theory to capture and reflect decision-makers' attitude toward risk. In addition, through simulation, it will be shown how much the decision-maker's attitude toward risk affects the decision-making outcome in the newly proposed framework.","abstract_html":"Since World War I and II, airbases have become the most high-value targets for the enemy during war. This is because in order to block the enemy&#x27;s air force, it is a more advantageous strategy to prevent the aircraft from taking off from the airbase than to attack the aircraft in the air. Therefore, when the air force&#x27;s decision-makers build a facility in which major assets are operated, the structural strength of the building is designed to withstand explosions. Air forces in most countries, including NATO and USDOD, provide design criteria to assist in selecting the appropriate structural strength for new buildings through risk assessments based on traditional probability theory. The decision prediction model based on the traditional probability theory assumes that the decision-makers have risk-neutral attitude. However, various studies have found that decision-makers are not always risk-neutral, and it has also been confirmed that decision-makers&#x27; attitude toward risk have a significant influence on decision-making outcomes. Therefore, the currently used design criteria need to be improved to reflect the decision-makers’ attitude toward risk. This study proposes how to improve the decision-making framework for determining the structural strength of new airbase buildings by applying the utility theory and cumulative prospect theory to capture and reflect decision-makers&#x27; attitude toward risk. In addition, through simulation, it will be shown how much the decision-maker&#x27;s attitude toward risk affects the decision-making outcome in the newly proposed framework.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Park, Juhan"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"M.S.","degree_level":"Thesis","degree_discipline":"Civil Engineering","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Cha, Eun Jeong"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2021,"date_issued":"2021-09-17T04:06:57Z","date_published":"2021-09-17T04:06:57Z","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:24:52Z","subjects":["Decision-making process","Utility theory","Prospect theory"],"languages":["en"],"rights":["Copyright 2021 Juhan Park"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2142/110873","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Cha, Eun Jeong"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Park, Juhan"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2021-09-17T04:06:57Z","2023-09-17T04:07:01Z","2021-04-29","2021-05"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text","Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Civil Engineering"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["M.S."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Decision-making process","Utility theory","Prospect theory"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["en"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright 2021 Juhan Park"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/2142/110873"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Since World War I and II, airbases have become the most high-value targets for the enemy during war. This is because in order to block the enemy's air force, it is a more advantageous strategy to prevent the aircraft from taking off from the airbase than to attack the aircraft in the air. Therefore, when the air force's decision-makers build a facility in which major assets are operated, the structural strength of the building is designed to withstand explosions. Air forces in most countries, including NATO and USDOD, provide design criteria to assist in selecting the appropriate structural strength for new buildings through risk assessments based on traditional probability theory. The decision prediction model based on the traditional probability theory assumes that the decision-makers have risk-neutral attitude. However, various studies have found that decision-makers are not always risk-neutral, and it has also been confirmed that decision-makers' attitude toward risk have a significant influence on decision-making outcomes. Therefore, the currently used design criteria need to be improved to reflect the decision-makers’ attitude toward risk. This study proposes how to improve the decision-making framework for determining the structural strength of new airbase buildings by applying the utility theory and cumulative prospect theory to capture and reflect decision-makers' attitude toward risk. In addition, through simulation, it will be shown how much the decision-maker's attitude toward risk affects the decision-making outcome in the newly proposed framework.","Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'Closed Access', the embargo will last until 2023-05-01","The student, Juhan Park, accepted the attached license on 2021-04-28 at 16:40.","The student, Juhan Park, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2021-04-28 at 16:55.","This Thesis was approved for publication on 2021-04-29 at 15:07.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #16608 on 2021-09-16 at 20:14:45","Made available in DSpace on 2021-09-17T04:06:57Z (GMT). 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This is because in order to block the enemy's air force, it is a more advantageous strategy to prevent the aircraft from taking off from the airbase than to attack the aircraft in the air. Therefore, when the air force's decision-makers build a facility in which major assets are operated, the structural strength of the building is designed to withstand explosions. Air forces in most countries, including NATO and USDOD, provide design criteria to assist in selecting the appropriate structural strength for new buildings through risk assessments based on traditional probability theory. The decision prediction model based on the traditional probability theory assumes that the decision-makers have risk-neutral attitude. However, various studies have found that decision-makers are not always risk-neutral, and it has also been confirmed that decision-makers' attitude toward risk have a significant influence on decision-making outcomes. Therefore, the currently used design criteria need to be improved to reflect the decision-makers’ attitude toward risk. This study proposes how to improve the decision-making framework for determining the structural strength of new airbase buildings by applying the utility theory and cumulative prospect theory to capture and reflect decision-makers' attitude toward risk. In addition, through simulation, it will be shown how much the decision-maker's attitude toward risk affects the decision-making outcome in the newly proposed framework.","Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'Closed Access', the embargo will last until 2023-05-01","The student, Juhan Park, accepted the attached license on 2021-04-28 at 16:40.","The student, Juhan Park, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2021-04-28 at 16:55.","This Thesis was approved for publication on 2021-04-29 at 15:07.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #16608 on 2021-09-16 at 20:14:45","Made available in DSpace on 2021-09-17T04:06:57Z (GMT). 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