{"id":{"repo_id":"uiuc","oai_identifier":"oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/105833"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiuc/oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/105833","repository":{"repo_id":"uiuc","name":"University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign","base_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/oai-pmh"},"display":{"title":"Social disparities in the efficacy of interventions for HIV: A meta-analysis of multiple behavior interventions","abstract":"Disadvantaged groups, such as Blacks, Latinx, Men who have Sex with Men (MSM), and young adults are disproportionally burdened by greater incidence of HIV, lower testing rates, and worse treatment outcomes once infected. Reducing health disparities requires developing HIV prevention, testing, and treatment interventions that are efficacious for these critical populations. Multiple behavior interventions have the potential to maximize effects by targeting clusters of synergistic risk behaviors. However, their ability to also reduce social disparities is not clear and is a question of comparative efficacy across demographic groups. This meta-analysis assessed intervention efficacy comparing groups with higher and lower percentages of Blacks, Latinx, MSM, and young adults. Findings indicated that, compared to single behavior interventions, multiple behavior interventions are better positioned to address the needs of Blacks and MSM, but are no more efficacious for Latinx and young adults.","abstract_html":"Disadvantaged groups, such as Blacks, Latinx, Men who have Sex with Men (MSM), and young adults are disproportionally burdened by greater incidence of HIV, lower testing rates, and worse treatment outcomes once infected. Reducing health disparities requires developing HIV prevention, testing, and treatment interventions that are efficacious for these critical populations. Multiple behavior interventions have the potential to maximize effects by targeting clusters of synergistic risk behaviors. However, their ability to also reduce social disparities is not clear and is a question of comparative efficacy across demographic groups. This meta-analysis assessed intervention efficacy comparing groups with higher and lower percentages of Blacks, Latinx, MSM, and young adults. Findings indicated that, compared to single behavior interventions, multiple behavior interventions are better positioned to address the needs of Blacks and MSM, but are no more efficacious for Latinx and young adults.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["White, Benjamin Xavier"],"institution":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","degree_name":"M.S.","degree_level":"Thesis","degree_discipline":"Psychology","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Albarracin, Dolores","Briley, Daniel A"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2019,"date_issued":"2019-11-26T20:49:32Z","date_published":"2019-11-26T20:49:32Z","updated_at":"2026-07-22T22:24:45Z","subjects":["HIV","Health Disparities","sexual health","multiple behavior intervention","integrated intervention"],"languages":["en"],"rights":["Copyright 2019 Benjamin White"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2142/105833","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Albarracin, Dolores","Briley, Daniel A"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["White, Benjamin Xavier"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2019-11-26T20:49:32Z","2021-11-27T10:15:20Z","2019-07-17","2019-08"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["text"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Psychology"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["M.S."]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["HIV","Health Disparities","sexual health","multiple behavior intervention","integrated intervention"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["en"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright 2019 Benjamin White"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/2142/105833"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description","label":"Description","values":["Disadvantaged groups, such as Blacks, Latinx, Men who have Sex with Men (MSM), and young adults are disproportionally burdened by greater incidence of HIV, lower testing rates, and worse treatment outcomes once infected. Reducing health disparities requires developing HIV prevention, testing, and treatment interventions that are efficacious for these critical populations. Multiple behavior interventions have the potential to maximize effects by targeting clusters of synergistic risk behaviors. However, their ability to also reduce social disparities is not clear and is a question of comparative efficacy across demographic groups. This meta-analysis assessed intervention efficacy comparing groups with higher and lower percentages of Blacks, Latinx, MSM, and young adults. Findings indicated that, compared to single behavior interventions, multiple behavior interventions are better positioned to address the needs of Blacks and MSM, but are no more efficacious for Latinx and young adults.","Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2021-08-01","The student, Benjamin White, accepted the attached license on 2019-07-16 at 15:38.","The student, Benjamin White, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2019-07-16 at 15:42.","This Thesis was approved for publication on 2019-07-17 at 08:15.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #14346 on 2019-11-26 at 13:06:07","Made available in DSpace on 2019-11-26T20:49:32Z (GMT). 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Reducing health disparities requires developing HIV prevention, testing, and treatment interventions that are efficacious for these critical populations. Multiple behavior interventions have the potential to maximize effects by targeting clusters of synergistic risk behaviors. However, their ability to also reduce social disparities is not clear and is a question of comparative efficacy across demographic groups. This meta-analysis assessed intervention efficacy comparing groups with higher and lower percentages of Blacks, Latinx, MSM, and young adults. Findings indicated that, compared to single behavior interventions, multiple behavior interventions are better positioned to address the needs of Blacks and MSM, but are no more efficacious for Latinx and young adults.","Submission published under a 24 month embargo labeled 'U of I Access', the embargo will last until 2021-08-01","The student, Benjamin White, accepted the attached license on 2019-07-16 at 15:38.","The student, Benjamin White, submitted this Thesis for approval on 2019-07-16 at 15:42.","This Thesis was approved for publication on 2019-07-17 at 08:15.","DSpace SAF Submission Ingestion Package generated from Vireo submission #14346 on 2019-11-26 at 13:06:07","Made available in DSpace on 2019-11-26T20:49:32Z (GMT). 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