{"id":{"repo_id":"uiii","oai_identifier":"oai:repository.uiii.ac.id:20.500.14576/260"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uiii/oai:repository.uiii.ac.id:20.500.14576/260","repository":{"repo_id":"uiii","name":"Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia","base_url":"https://api-repository.uiii.ac.id/server/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Personality traits and presidential political risktaking behavior : Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and Joko Widodo case studies","abstract":"Why do presidents in various similar situations display differences in decision making in situations involving risk? Previous presidential studies have considered differences in personality traits as a strong factor influencing differences in presidential attitudes and behavior. Existing literature has succeeded in proving the role of personality in the context of presidential behavior, such as campaign style and leadership style. Despite this, the president's attitude and behavior toward risk is still an untouched puzzle. This thesis offers the influence of personality trait variables that underlie differences in a president‟s risk-taking behavior. To prove this hypothesis, this study was carried out by conducting a multi-case study involving Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and Joko Widodo as two Indonesian presidents who had many similar situations but had many differences in their decision making. The method used in this research is assessment-at-distance using measurement techniques through adaptation of the big five personality traits and risk-taking behavior scale. The findings of this study support the existence of differences in personality traits that underlie presidential differences in risk taking. Through the analysis result, it was found that presidents with personality traits of high openness to experience with low conscientiousness and neuroticism tend to be risk takers. On the other hand, presidents with high extraversion, agreeableness and neuroticism will tend to avoid risk.","abstract_html":"Why do presidents in various similar situations display differences in decision making in situations involving risk? Previous presidential studies have considered differences in personality traits as a strong factor influencing differences in presidential attitudes and behavior. Existing literature has succeeded in proving the role of personality in the context of presidential behavior, such as campaign style and leadership style. Despite this, the president's attitude and behavior toward risk is still an untouched puzzle. This thesis offers the influence of personality trait variables that underlie differences in a president‟s risk-taking behavior. To prove this hypothesis, this study was carried out by conducting a multi-case study involving Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and Joko Widodo as two Indonesian presidents who had many similar situations but had many differences in their decision making. The method used in this research is assessment-at-distance using measurement techniques through adaptation of the big five personality traits and risk-taking behavior scale. The findings of this study support the existence of differences in personality traits that underlie presidential differences in risk taking. Through the analysis result, it was found that presidents with personality traits of high openness to experience with low conscientiousness and neuroticism tend to be risk takers. On the other hand, presidents with high extraversion, agreeableness and neuroticism will tend to avoid risk.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Ismail Alviano"],"institution":"Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia","degree_name":"M.A., Political Science","degree_level":"Master of Arts","degree_discipline":"Political Science","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":["A'an Suryana","Afrimadona"],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2024,"date_issued":"2024-07-10","date_published":"2024-07-10","updated_at":"2026-07-27T21:43:36Z","subjects":["Risk-taking behavior","Risk-aversion","Big five personality traits","Indonesian president","SBY","Jokowi"],"languages":["en"],"rights":["All Rights Reserved"],"rights_urls":["https://www.rioxx.net/licenses/all-rights-reserved/"],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14576/260","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.advisor","label":"Advisor","values":["A'an Suryana","Afrimadona"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Ismail Alviano"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2024-08-13T04:16:16Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2024-08-13T04:16:16Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2024-07-10"]},{"key":"dc:publisher","label":"Institution","values":["Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Political Science"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Master of Arts"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["M.A., Political Science"]},{"key":"thesis:institution_name","label":"Thesis Institution Name","values":["Faculty of Social Sciences"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Risk-taking behavior","Risk-aversion","Big five personality traits","Indonesian president","SBY","Jokowi"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language.iso","label":"Language (ISO)","values":["en"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["All Rights Reserved"]},{"key":"dc:rights.uri","label":"Rights URI","values":["https://www.rioxx.net/licenses/all-rights-reserved/"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14576/260"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["Why do presidents in various similar situations display differences in decision making in situations involving risk? Previous presidential studies have considered differences in personality traits as a strong factor influencing differences in presidential attitudes and behavior. Existing literature has succeeded in proving the role of personality in the context of presidential behavior, such as campaign style and leadership style. Despite this, the president's attitude and behavior toward risk is still an untouched puzzle. This thesis offers the influence of personality trait variables that underlie differences in a president‟s risk-taking behavior. To prove this hypothesis, this study was carried out by conducting a multi-case study involving Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and Joko Widodo as two Indonesian presidents who had many similar situations but had many differences in their decision making. The method used in this research is assessment-at-distance using measurement techniques through adaptation of the big five personality traits and risk-taking behavior scale. The findings of this study support the existence of differences in personality traits that underlie presidential differences in risk taking. Through the analysis result, it was found that presidents with personality traits of high openness to experience with low conscientiousness and neuroticism tend to be risk takers. On the other hand, presidents with high extraversion, agreeableness and neuroticism will tend to avoid risk."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Personality traits and presidential political risktaking behavior : Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and Joko Widodo case studies"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["A'an Suryana","Afrimadona"],"dc:creator":["Ismail Alviano"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2024-08-13T04:16:16Z"],"dc:date.available":["2024-08-13T04:16:16Z"],"dc:date.issued":["2024-07-10"],"dc:description.abstract":["Why do presidents in various similar situations display differences in decision making in situations involving risk? Previous presidential studies have considered differences in personality traits as a strong factor influencing differences in presidential attitudes and behavior. Existing literature has succeeded in proving the role of personality in the context of presidential behavior, such as campaign style and leadership style. Despite this, the president's attitude and behavior toward risk is still an untouched puzzle. This thesis offers the influence of personality trait variables that underlie differences in a president‟s risk-taking behavior. To prove this hypothesis, this study was carried out by conducting a multi-case study involving Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and Joko Widodo as two Indonesian presidents who had many similar situations but had many differences in their decision making. The method used in this research is assessment-at-distance using measurement techniques through adaptation of the big five personality traits and risk-taking behavior scale. The findings of this study support the existence of differences in personality traits that underlie presidential differences in risk taking. Through the analysis result, it was found that presidents with personality traits of high openness to experience with low conscientiousness and neuroticism tend to be risk takers. On the other hand, presidents with high extraversion, agreeableness and neuroticism will tend to avoid risk."],"dc:identifier.uri":["https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14576/260"],"dc:language.iso":["en"],"dc:publisher":["Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia"],"dc:rights":["All Rights Reserved"],"dc:rights.uri":["https://www.rioxx.net/licenses/all-rights-reserved/"],"dc:subject":["Risk-taking behavior","Risk-aversion","Big five personality traits","Indonesian president","SBY","Jokowi"],"dc:title":["Personality traits and presidential political risktaking behavior : Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and Joko Widodo case studies"],"dc:type":["Thesis"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Political Science"],"thesis:degree_level":["Master of Arts"],"thesis:degree_name":["M.A., Political Science"],"thesis:institution_name":["Faculty of Social Sciences"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-27T21:43:36Z"}