{"id":{"repo_id":"uhi-uk","oai_identifier":"oai:pure.atira.dk:studenttheses/299e094c-bb11-4506-8ba3-e71a69d51e78"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/uhi-uk/oai:pure.atira.dk:studenttheses/299e094c-bb11-4506-8ba3-e71a69d51e78","repository":{"repo_id":"uhi-uk","name":"University of the Highlands and Islands","base_url":"https://pureadmin.uhi.ac.uk/ws/oai"},"display":{"title":"The governance of rewilding in Scotland: discourse, process, and practice","abstract":"This thesis aims to achieve a better understanding of rewilding governance and the<br/>processes which frame and steer rewilding within Scotland, with a particular interest in the<br/>ideas and practice of participation and the place of local communities in rewilding<br/>endeavours. This is important, for although rewilding is about natural ecological processes<br/>underpinned by ambitions to champion and facilitate nature’s autonomy, the human<br/>dimensions of rewilding are critical to the long-term success of rewilding at scale. Greater<br/>understanding as to whose interest a rewilding approach represents and how this is enacted<br/>is essential if we are to address current and potential future rewilding conflicts. Such an<br/>improved understanding also has implications for how the benefits (and costs) of rewilding<br/>are realised and distributed. My research sits within a social science tradition and the<br/>paradigm of social constructionism, and utilises a range of methods, including document<br/>analysis, interviews, and participant observation, all within a qualitative research design.<br/>To address the overarching question of rewilding governance, firstly, I examined how the<br/>role of people in rewilding discourse in Scotland was being articulated, how had it emerged,<br/>and how it was evolving (Chapter 4). New storylines were identified which emphasised the<br/>role of people and their interactions with rewilding. This represented a shift from traditional<br/>rewilding definitions with their strong ecological associations. Despite the role of local<br/>communities and the need for public engagement becoming a specific concern for many<br/>contemporary rewilding efforts, the research indicated that such participatory approaches<br/>were conditional; demonstrating an interaction between land ownership and degrees of<br/>empowerment which underpinned rewilding activity and decision-making - aspects that<br/>were further investigated in Chapter 5. Whilst within Scotland the importance of people in<br/>rural communities in rewilding was being developed as a compelling narrative, the detail or<br/>practical evidence of the mainstream participation of communities or the wider public in<br/>rewilding decisions was lacking. In response to this, Chapter 6 therefore explored an unusual<br/>rewilding project - a formalised partnership between a local community and a national<br/>conservation organisation seeking to combine ecological restoration with community<br/>benefit. This revealed a more nuanced set of social processes at play than suggested by conceptual collaborative governance frameworks, including the importance of compromise,<br/>and trusting when not to collaborate. However, the foundation of shared land ownership<br/>embedded within the partnership structure, was fundamental in ensuring a level of<br/>collaboration, and reflected the critical role of land ownership within rewilding governance<br/>which was highlighted throughout the research.<br/>My analyses contribute to an improved understanding of the human aspects of rewilding,<br/>specifically in terms of rewilding governance and decision-making, through illuminating; (a)<br/>aspects of rewilding discourse (how rewilding is discussed, how this changes and why), (b)<br/>rewilding process (who gets to be involved in rewilding decision-making and in what way),<br/>and (c) rewilding practice (the practicalities of different organisations working together to<br/>rewild). Without consideration of these aspects, policy shifts providing opportunities for<br/>rewilding risk exacerbating inequalities and reinforcing a system that is considered to<br/>underpin the crises of the Anthropocene.","abstract_html":"This thesis aims to achieve a better understanding of rewilding governance and the&lt;br/&gt;processes which frame and steer rewilding within Scotland, with a particular interest in the&lt;br/&gt;ideas and practice of participation and the place of local communities in rewilding&lt;br/&gt;endeavours. This is important, for although rewilding is about natural ecological processes&lt;br/&gt;underpinned by ambitions to champion and facilitate nature’s autonomy, the human&lt;br/&gt;dimensions of rewilding are critical to the long-term success of rewilding at scale. Greater&lt;br/&gt;understanding as to whose interest a rewilding approach represents and how this is enacted&lt;br/&gt;is essential if we are to address current and potential future rewilding conflicts. Such an&lt;br/&gt;improved understanding also has implications for how the benefits (and costs) of rewilding&lt;br/&gt;are realised and distributed. My research sits within a social science tradition and the&lt;br/&gt;paradigm of social constructionism, and utilises a range of methods, including document&lt;br/&gt;analysis, interviews, and participant observation, all within a qualitative research design.&lt;br/&gt;To address the overarching question of rewilding governance, firstly, I examined how the&lt;br/&gt;role of people in rewilding discourse in Scotland was being articulated, how had it emerged,&lt;br/&gt;and how it was evolving (Chapter 4). New storylines were identified which emphasised the&lt;br/&gt;role of people and their interactions with rewilding. This represented a shift from traditional&lt;br/&gt;rewilding definitions with their strong ecological associations. Despite the role of local&lt;br/&gt;communities and the need for public engagement becoming a specific concern for many&lt;br/&gt;contemporary rewilding efforts, the research indicated that such participatory approaches&lt;br/&gt;were conditional; demonstrating an interaction between land ownership and degrees of&lt;br/&gt;empowerment which underpinned rewilding activity and decision-making - aspects that&lt;br/&gt;were further investigated in Chapter 5. Whilst within Scotland the importance of people in&lt;br/&gt;rural communities in rewilding was being developed as a compelling narrative, the detail or&lt;br/&gt;practical evidence of the mainstream participation of communities or the wider public in&lt;br/&gt;rewilding decisions was lacking. In response to this, Chapter 6 therefore explored an unusual&lt;br/&gt;rewilding project - a formalised partnership between a local community and a national&lt;br/&gt;conservation organisation seeking to combine ecological restoration with community&lt;br/&gt;benefit. This revealed a more nuanced set of social processes at play than suggested by conceptual collaborative governance frameworks, including the importance of compromise,&lt;br/&gt;and trusting when not to collaborate. However, the foundation of shared land ownership&lt;br/&gt;embedded within the partnership structure, was fundamental in ensuring a level of&lt;br/&gt;collaboration, and reflected the critical role of land ownership within rewilding governance&lt;br/&gt;which was highlighted throughout the research.&lt;br/&gt;My analyses contribute to an improved understanding of the human aspects of rewilding,&lt;br/&gt;specifically in terms of rewilding governance and decision-making, through illuminating; (a)&lt;br/&gt;aspects of rewilding discourse (how rewilding is discussed, how this changes and why), (b)&lt;br/&gt;rewilding process (who gets to be involved in rewilding decision-making and in what way),&lt;br/&gt;and (c) rewilding practice (the practicalities of different organisations working together to&lt;br/&gt;rewild). Without consideration of these aspects, policy shifts providing opportunities for&lt;br/&gt;rewilding risk exacerbating inequalities and reinforcing a system that is considered to&lt;br/&gt;underpin the crises of the Anthropocene.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Martin, Alison"],"institution":"University of the Highlands and Islands","degree_name":"Doctor of Philosophy (awarded by UHI)","degree_level":"Doctoral Thesis","degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":["Smith, Melanie","McMorran, Rob"],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2023,"date_issued":"2023-6-29","date_published":"2023-6-29","updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:12:10Z","subjects":[],"languages":["eng"],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["oai:pure.atira.dk:studenttheses/299e094c-bb11-4506-8ba3-e71a69d51e78"],"render_values":[{"text":"oai:pure.atira.dk:studenttheses/299e094c-bb11-4506-8ba3-e71a69d51e78","href":null,"code":true}]}]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://pure.uhi.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/299e094c-bb11-4506-8ba3-e71a69d51e78","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.advisor","label":"Advisor","values":["Smith, Melanie","McMorran, Rob"]},{"key":"dc:contributor.sponsor","label":"Sponsor","values":["The Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Martin, Alison"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2023-6-29"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2023-6-29"]},{"key":"dc:publisher.department","label":"Dc Publisher Department","values":["UHI Inverness"]},{"key":"dc:publisher.institution","label":"Dc Publisher Institution","values":["University of the Highlands and Islands"]},{"key":"dc:relation.isreferencedby","label":"Dc Relation Isreferencedby","values":["https://pure.uhi.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/299e094c-bb11-4506-8ba3-e71a69d51e78"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"dc:type.qualificationlevel","label":"Dc Type Qualificationlevel","values":["Doctoral Thesis"]},{"key":"dc:type.qualificationname","label":"Dc Type Qualificationname","values":["Doctor of Philosophy (awarded by UHI)"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["eng"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["oai:pure.atira.dk:studenttheses/299e094c-bb11-4506-8ba3-e71a69d51e78","https://pure.uhi.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/299e094c-bb11-4506-8ba3-e71a69d51e78"]},{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["https://pure.uhi.ac.uk/files/48798060/Alison_Martin_final_thesis.pdf"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["This thesis aims to achieve a better understanding of rewilding governance and the<br/>processes which frame and steer rewilding within Scotland, with a particular interest in the<br/>ideas and practice of participation and the place of local communities in rewilding<br/>endeavours. This is important, for although rewilding is about natural ecological processes<br/>underpinned by ambitions to champion and facilitate nature’s autonomy, the human<br/>dimensions of rewilding are critical to the long-term success of rewilding at scale. Greater<br/>understanding as to whose interest a rewilding approach represents and how this is enacted<br/>is essential if we are to address current and potential future rewilding conflicts. Such an<br/>improved understanding also has implications for how the benefits (and costs) of rewilding<br/>are realised and distributed. My research sits within a social science tradition and the<br/>paradigm of social constructionism, and utilises a range of methods, including document<br/>analysis, interviews, and participant observation, all within a qualitative research design.<br/>To address the overarching question of rewilding governance, firstly, I examined how the<br/>role of people in rewilding discourse in Scotland was being articulated, how had it emerged,<br/>and how it was evolving (Chapter 4). New storylines were identified which emphasised the<br/>role of people and their interactions with rewilding. This represented a shift from traditional<br/>rewilding definitions with their strong ecological associations. Despite the role of local<br/>communities and the need for public engagement becoming a specific concern for many<br/>contemporary rewilding efforts, the research indicated that such participatory approaches<br/>were conditional; demonstrating an interaction between land ownership and degrees of<br/>empowerment which underpinned rewilding activity and decision-making - aspects that<br/>were further investigated in Chapter 5. Whilst within Scotland the importance of people in<br/>rural communities in rewilding was being developed as a compelling narrative, the detail or<br/>practical evidence of the mainstream participation of communities or the wider public in<br/>rewilding decisions was lacking. In response to this, Chapter 6 therefore explored an unusual<br/>rewilding project - a formalised partnership between a local community and a national<br/>conservation organisation seeking to combine ecological restoration with community<br/>benefit. This revealed a more nuanced set of social processes at play than suggested by conceptual collaborative governance frameworks, including the importance of compromise,<br/>and trusting when not to collaborate. However, the foundation of shared land ownership<br/>embedded within the partnership structure, was fundamental in ensuring a level of<br/>collaboration, and reflected the critical role of land ownership within rewilding governance<br/>which was highlighted throughout the research.<br/>My analyses contribute to an improved understanding of the human aspects of rewilding,<br/>specifically in terms of rewilding governance and decision-making, through illuminating; (a)<br/>aspects of rewilding discourse (how rewilding is discussed, how this changes and why), (b)<br/>rewilding process (who gets to be involved in rewilding decision-making and in what way),<br/>and (c) rewilding practice (the practicalities of different organisations working together to<br/>rewild). Without consideration of these aspects, policy shifts providing opportunities for<br/>rewilding risk exacerbating inequalities and reinforcing a system that is considered to<br/>underpin the crises of the Anthropocene."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["The governance of rewilding in Scotland: discourse, process, and practice"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["Smith, Melanie","McMorran, Rob"],"dc:contributor.sponsor":["The Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland"],"dc:creator":["Martin, Alison"],"dc:date":["2023-6-29"],"dc:date.issued":["2023-6-29"],"dc:description.abstract":["This thesis aims to achieve a better understanding of rewilding governance and the<br/>processes which frame and steer rewilding within Scotland, with a particular interest in the<br/>ideas and practice of participation and the place of local communities in rewilding<br/>endeavours. This is important, for although rewilding is about natural ecological processes<br/>underpinned by ambitions to champion and facilitate nature’s autonomy, the human<br/>dimensions of rewilding are critical to the long-term success of rewilding at scale. Greater<br/>understanding as to whose interest a rewilding approach represents and how this is enacted<br/>is essential if we are to address current and potential future rewilding conflicts. Such an<br/>improved understanding also has implications for how the benefits (and costs) of rewilding<br/>are realised and distributed. My research sits within a social science tradition and the<br/>paradigm of social constructionism, and utilises a range of methods, including document<br/>analysis, interviews, and participant observation, all within a qualitative research design.<br/>To address the overarching question of rewilding governance, firstly, I examined how the<br/>role of people in rewilding discourse in Scotland was being articulated, how had it emerged,<br/>and how it was evolving (Chapter 4). New storylines were identified which emphasised the<br/>role of people and their interactions with rewilding. This represented a shift from traditional<br/>rewilding definitions with their strong ecological associations. Despite the role of local<br/>communities and the need for public engagement becoming a specific concern for many<br/>contemporary rewilding efforts, the research indicated that such participatory approaches<br/>were conditional; demonstrating an interaction between land ownership and degrees of<br/>empowerment which underpinned rewilding activity and decision-making - aspects that<br/>were further investigated in Chapter 5. Whilst within Scotland the importance of people in<br/>rural communities in rewilding was being developed as a compelling narrative, the detail or<br/>practical evidence of the mainstream participation of communities or the wider public in<br/>rewilding decisions was lacking. In response to this, Chapter 6 therefore explored an unusual<br/>rewilding project - a formalised partnership between a local community and a national<br/>conservation organisation seeking to combine ecological restoration with community<br/>benefit. This revealed a more nuanced set of social processes at play than suggested by conceptual collaborative governance frameworks, including the importance of compromise,<br/>and trusting when not to collaborate. However, the foundation of shared land ownership<br/>embedded within the partnership structure, was fundamental in ensuring a level of<br/>collaboration, and reflected the critical role of land ownership within rewilding governance<br/>which was highlighted throughout the research.<br/>My analyses contribute to an improved understanding of the human aspects of rewilding,<br/>specifically in terms of rewilding governance and decision-making, through illuminating; (a)<br/>aspects of rewilding discourse (how rewilding is discussed, how this changes and why), (b)<br/>rewilding process (who gets to be involved in rewilding decision-making and in what way),<br/>and (c) rewilding practice (the practicalities of different organisations working together to<br/>rewild). Without consideration of these aspects, policy shifts providing opportunities for<br/>rewilding risk exacerbating inequalities and reinforcing a system that is considered to<br/>underpin the crises of the Anthropocene."],"dc:identifier":["oai:pure.atira.dk:studenttheses/299e094c-bb11-4506-8ba3-e71a69d51e78","https://pure.uhi.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/299e094c-bb11-4506-8ba3-e71a69d51e78"],"dc:identifier.uri":["https://pure.uhi.ac.uk/files/48798060/Alison_Martin_final_thesis.pdf"],"dc:language":["eng"],"dc:publisher.department":["UHI Inverness"],"dc:publisher.institution":["University of the Highlands and Islands"],"dc:relation.isreferencedby":["https://pure.uhi.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/299e094c-bb11-4506-8ba3-e71a69d51e78"],"dc:title":["The governance of rewilding in Scotland: discourse, process, and practice"],"dc:type":["Thesis"],"dc:type.qualificationlevel":["Doctoral Thesis"],"dc:type.qualificationname":["Doctor of Philosophy (awarded by UHI)"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:12:10Z"}