To test this a three part study would be required. First, it should be determined if there is a difference between the threshold for perception of increased heart rate in psychopaths and normals in order to see if the problem is an attentional one. If such a difference were not found the next step would be to compare psychopaths and normals on the strength of the cognitive fear reaction to Sarm the source of which in this case is increased heart rate. Finally, if results show no cognitive fear attached to the awareness of their increased heart rate, an attempt would be made to condition fear to the physiological stimulus of increased heart rate.
The following study was concerned with completion of the initial phase of this three part study.
","abstract_html":"<p>To test this a three part study would be required. First, it should be determined if there is a difference between the threshold for perception of increased heart rate in psychopaths and normals in order to see if the problem is an attentional one. If such a difference were not found the next step would be to compare psychopaths and normals on the strength of the cognitive fear reaction to S<sub>ar</sub>m the source of which in this case is increased heart rate. Finally, if results show no cognitive fear attached to the awareness of their increased heart rate, an attempt would be made to condition fear to the physiological stimulus of increased heart rate.</p><p> The following study was concerned with completion of the initial phase of this three part study.</p>","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Volner, William K., Jr."],"institution":null,"degree_name":"Master of Arts (M.A.)","degree_level":"Thesis","degree_discipline":"Psychology","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Martin T. Gipson"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":1971,"date_issued":"1971-01-01T08:00:00Z","date_published":"1971-01-01T08:00:00Z","updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:37:42Z","subjects":["Psychophysiology","Heart beat","Autonomic nervous system","Mentally ill","Psychology","Social and Behavioral Sciences"],"languages":[],"rights":[],"rights_urls":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NKC/1.0/"],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/1745","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Martin T. Gipson"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Volner, William K., Jr."]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2018-06-29T09:05:45Z"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Psychology"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Master of Arts (M.A.)"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Psychophysiology","Heart beat","Autonomic nervous system","Mentally ill","Psychology","Social and Behavioral Sciences"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NKC/1.0/"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/1745"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["To test this a three part study would be required. First, it should be determined if there is a difference between the threshold for perception of increased heart rate in psychopaths and normals in order to see if the problem is an attentional one. If such a difference were not found the next step would be to compare psychopaths and normals on the strength of the cognitive fear reaction to Sarm the source of which in this case is increased heart rate. Finally, if results show no cognitive fear attached to the awareness of their increased heart rate, an attempt would be made to condition fear to the physiological stimulus of increased heart rate.
The following study was concerned with completion of the initial phase of this three part study.
"]},{"key":"dc:source","label":"Dc Source","values":["28"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Detection threshold for heart rate change in psychopaths, recidivists and normals"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Martin T. Gipson"],"dc:creator":["Volner, William K., Jr."],"dc:date.available":["2018-06-29T09:05:45Z"],"dc:description.abstract":["To test this a three part study would be required. First, it should be determined if there is a difference between the threshold for perception of increased heart rate in psychopaths and normals in order to see if the problem is an attentional one. If such a difference were not found the next step would be to compare psychopaths and normals on the strength of the cognitive fear reaction to Sarm the source of which in this case is increased heart rate. Finally, if results show no cognitive fear attached to the awareness of their increased heart rate, an attempt would be made to condition fear to the physiological stimulus of increased heart rate.
The following study was concerned with completion of the initial phase of this three part study.
"],"dc:identifier":["https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/1745"],"dc:rights":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NKC/1.0/"],"dc:source":["28"],"dc:subject":["Psychophysiology","Heart beat","Autonomic nervous system","Mentally ill","Psychology","Social and Behavioral Sciences"],"dc:title":["Detection threshold for heart rate change in psychopaths, recidivists and normals"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Psychology"],"thesis:degree_level":["Thesis"],"thesis:degree_name":["Master of Arts (M.A.)"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:37:42Z"}