{"id":{"repo_id":"u-pacific","oai_identifier":"oai:scholarlycommons.pacific.edu:uop_etds-1710"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/u-pacific/oai:scholarlycommons.pacific.edu:uop_etds-1710","repository":{"repo_id":"u-pacific","name":"University of the Pacific","base_url":"https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/do/oai/"},"display":{"title":"Liposome drug delivery systems for anticancer agents","abstract":"<p>Development of liposome formulation of an amphiphilic anticancer peptide using the ANTS/DPX leakage assay. The effects of lipid composition on the liposomes' resistance to an amphiphilic cyclic peptide c[KS.S.S.KWL W] were studied by the ANTS/DPX leakage assay. One or more unsaturated acyl chains in the phospholipids, small phospholipid headgroup size, the presence of cholesterol, and the presence of PEG-lipid were demonstrated as critical parameters to stabilize the liposome membrane. A liposome formulation of the peptide comprising POPE/POPC/cholesterol/C16 mPEG 2000 ceramide (20.8:31.2:40:8, mol%) was thereby developed with a peptide-encapsulation efficiency of 47.8%. The liposomal cyclic peptide exhibited dose-dependent toxicity to MCF7 human breast cancer cells and stability under incubation.</p> <p>Design, construction and in vitro characterization of a hydrazone-based convertible liposomal system for anticancer drug delivery. A novel PEG-lipid, PEG<sub>2ooo</sub>-Hz-DHG, with an acid-labile hydrazone linker between the PEG<sub>2ooo</sub> head group and the lipidic DHG moiety was synthesized. PEG<sub>2000</sub>-Hz-DHG was relatively stable at normal physiological pH 7.4, but hydrolyzed more quickly at tumor interstitium pH 6.5-7.0 and endosomal/lysosomal pH 5.0. A novel pH-sensitive \"Convertible Liposome System\" (CLS) was constructed comprising PEG<sub>2ooo</sub>-Hz-DHG, positively charged lipid DOTAP, and the zwitterionic phospholipid POPC (8:15:77, mol%). CLS converted from neutrally charged \"stealth\" liposome to positively charged liposome at tumor interstitual pH owing to the hydrolysis ofPEG<sub>2ooo</sub>-Hz-DHG. The doxorubicin-encapsulated CLS that had been pre-incubated at pH 6.5 for 30 h exhibited more intensive binding and higher toxicity to Bl6-Fl0 murine melanoma and MDA-MB-435S human breast cancer cells than doxorubicin encapsulated in pH-insensitive stealth liposome.</p>","abstract_html":"&lt;p&gt;Development of liposome formulation of an amphiphilic anticancer peptide using the ANTS/DPX leakage assay. The effects of lipid composition on the liposomes&#x27; resistance to an amphiphilic cyclic peptide c[KS.S.S.KWL W] were studied by the ANTS/DPX leakage assay. One or more unsaturated acyl chains in the phospholipids, small phospholipid headgroup size, the presence of cholesterol, and the presence of PEG-lipid were demonstrated as critical parameters to stabilize the liposome membrane. A liposome formulation of the peptide comprising POPE/POPC/cholesterol/C16 mPEG 2000 ceramide (20.8:31.2:40:8, mol%) was thereby developed with a peptide-encapsulation efficiency of 47.8%. The liposomal cyclic peptide exhibited dose-dependent toxicity to MCF7 human breast cancer cells and stability under incubation.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Design, construction and in vitro characterization of a hydrazone-based convertible liposomal system for anticancer drug delivery. A novel PEG-lipid, PEG&lt;sub&gt;2ooo&lt;/sub&gt;-Hz-DHG, with an acid-labile hydrazone linker between the PEG&lt;sub&gt;2ooo&lt;/sub&gt; head group and the lipidic DHG moiety was synthesized. PEG&lt;sub&gt;2000&lt;/sub&gt;-Hz-DHG was relatively stable at normal physiological pH 7.4, but hydrolyzed more quickly at tumor interstitium pH 6.5-7.0 and endosomal/lysosomal pH 5.0. A novel pH-sensitive &quot;Convertible Liposome System&quot; (CLS) was constructed comprising PEG&lt;sub&gt;2ooo&lt;/sub&gt;-Hz-DHG, positively charged lipid DOTAP, and the zwitterionic phospholipid POPC (8:15:77, mol%). CLS converted from neutrally charged &quot;stealth&quot; liposome to positively charged liposome at tumor interstitual pH owing to the hydrolysis ofPEG&lt;sub&gt;2ooo&lt;/sub&gt;-Hz-DHG. The doxorubicin-encapsulated CLS that had been pre-incubated at pH 6.5 for 30 h exhibited more intensive binding and higher toxicity to Bl6-Fl0 murine melanoma and MDA-MB-435S human breast cancer cells than doxorubicin encapsulated in pH-insensitive stealth liposome.&lt;/p&gt;","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Zhang, Huizhen"],"institution":null,"degree_name":"Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)","degree_level":"Dissertation - Pacific Access Restricted","degree_discipline":"Pharmaceutical and Chemical Sciences","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Xin Guo"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2008,"date_issued":"2008-01-01T08:00:00Z","date_published":"2008-01-01T08:00:00Z","updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:36:46Z","subjects":["Liposomes","Drug carriers (Pharmacy)","Antineoplastic agents","Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry","Medicine and Health Sciences","Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences"],"languages":[],"rights":[],"rights_urls":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/711","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Xin Guo"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Zhang, Huizhen"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2018-06-29T08:50:18Z"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Pharmaceutical and Chemical Sciences"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Dissertation - Pacific Access Restricted"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Liposomes","Drug carriers (Pharmacy)","Antineoplastic agents","Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry","Medicine and Health Sciences","Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/711"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["<p>Development of liposome formulation of an amphiphilic anticancer peptide using the ANTS/DPX leakage assay. The effects of lipid composition on the liposomes' resistance to an amphiphilic cyclic peptide c[KS.S.S.KWL W] were studied by the ANTS/DPX leakage assay. One or more unsaturated acyl chains in the phospholipids, small phospholipid headgroup size, the presence of cholesterol, and the presence of PEG-lipid were demonstrated as critical parameters to stabilize the liposome membrane. A liposome formulation of the peptide comprising POPE/POPC/cholesterol/C16 mPEG 2000 ceramide (20.8:31.2:40:8, mol%) was thereby developed with a peptide-encapsulation efficiency of 47.8%. The liposomal cyclic peptide exhibited dose-dependent toxicity to MCF7 human breast cancer cells and stability under incubation.</p> <p>Design, construction and in vitro characterization of a hydrazone-based convertible liposomal system for anticancer drug delivery. A novel PEG-lipid, PEG<sub>2ooo</sub>-Hz-DHG, with an acid-labile hydrazone linker between the PEG<sub>2ooo</sub> head group and the lipidic DHG moiety was synthesized. PEG<sub>2000</sub>-Hz-DHG was relatively stable at normal physiological pH 7.4, but hydrolyzed more quickly at tumor interstitium pH 6.5-7.0 and endosomal/lysosomal pH 5.0. A novel pH-sensitive \"Convertible Liposome System\" (CLS) was constructed comprising PEG<sub>2ooo</sub>-Hz-DHG, positively charged lipid DOTAP, and the zwitterionic phospholipid POPC (8:15:77, mol%). CLS converted from neutrally charged \"stealth\" liposome to positively charged liposome at tumor interstitual pH owing to the hydrolysis ofPEG<sub>2ooo</sub>-Hz-DHG. The doxorubicin-encapsulated CLS that had been pre-incubated at pH 6.5 for 30 h exhibited more intensive binding and higher toxicity to Bl6-Fl0 murine melanoma and MDA-MB-435S human breast cancer cells than doxorubicin encapsulated in pH-insensitive stealth liposome.</p>"]},{"key":"dc:source","label":"Dc Source","values":["143"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Liposome drug delivery systems for anticancer agents"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Xin Guo"],"dc:creator":["Zhang, Huizhen"],"dc:date.available":["2018-06-29T08:50:18Z"],"dc:description.abstract":["<p>Development of liposome formulation of an amphiphilic anticancer peptide using the ANTS/DPX leakage assay. The effects of lipid composition on the liposomes' resistance to an amphiphilic cyclic peptide c[KS.S.S.KWL W] were studied by the ANTS/DPX leakage assay. One or more unsaturated acyl chains in the phospholipids, small phospholipid headgroup size, the presence of cholesterol, and the presence of PEG-lipid were demonstrated as critical parameters to stabilize the liposome membrane. A liposome formulation of the peptide comprising POPE/POPC/cholesterol/C16 mPEG 2000 ceramide (20.8:31.2:40:8, mol%) was thereby developed with a peptide-encapsulation efficiency of 47.8%. The liposomal cyclic peptide exhibited dose-dependent toxicity to MCF7 human breast cancer cells and stability under incubation.</p> <p>Design, construction and in vitro characterization of a hydrazone-based convertible liposomal system for anticancer drug delivery. A novel PEG-lipid, PEG<sub>2ooo</sub>-Hz-DHG, with an acid-labile hydrazone linker between the PEG<sub>2ooo</sub> head group and the lipidic DHG moiety was synthesized. PEG<sub>2000</sub>-Hz-DHG was relatively stable at normal physiological pH 7.4, but hydrolyzed more quickly at tumor interstitium pH 6.5-7.0 and endosomal/lysosomal pH 5.0. A novel pH-sensitive \"Convertible Liposome System\" (CLS) was constructed comprising PEG<sub>2ooo</sub>-Hz-DHG, positively charged lipid DOTAP, and the zwitterionic phospholipid POPC (8:15:77, mol%). CLS converted from neutrally charged \"stealth\" liposome to positively charged liposome at tumor interstitual pH owing to the hydrolysis ofPEG<sub>2ooo</sub>-Hz-DHG. The doxorubicin-encapsulated CLS that had been pre-incubated at pH 6.5 for 30 h exhibited more intensive binding and higher toxicity to Bl6-Fl0 murine melanoma and MDA-MB-435S human breast cancer cells than doxorubicin encapsulated in pH-insensitive stealth liposome.</p>"],"dc:identifier":["https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/711"],"dc:rights":["http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"],"dc:source":["143"],"dc:subject":["Liposomes","Drug carriers (Pharmacy)","Antineoplastic agents","Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry","Medicine and Health Sciences","Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences"],"dc:title":["Liposome drug delivery systems for anticancer agents"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Pharmaceutical and Chemical Sciences"],"thesis:degree_level":["Dissertation - Pacific Access Restricted"],"thesis:degree_name":["Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:36:46Z"}