{"id":{"repo_id":"u-iceland","oai_identifier":"oai:skemman.is:1946/16543"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/u-iceland/oai:skemman.is:1946/16543","repository":{"repo_id":"u-iceland","name":"University of Iceland","base_url":"https://skemman.is/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Harðhljóð og linhljóð: Um aðröddunartíma í íslensku, sænsku og búlgörsku","abstract":"Voice Onset Time (VOT) is the time between the release of a stop consonent and the onset of voicing (vibrations in the vocal cords). This time is measured in ms and is negative for voiced stops and positive for unvoiced stops. VOT of +75ms and more is considered to indicated an aspirated stop. This thesis compares VOT of the fortis and lenis pairs of stop phonemes in Icelandic (which is normally considered to have unvoiced unaspirated vs unvoiced aspirated stop phonemes), Bulgarian (as all Slavic and Romance languages has voiced vs unvoiced stops) and Swedish (where the two phonemes in each pair have allophones that are either voiced, unvoiced unaspirated and unvoiced aspirated). The figures for Icelandic and Swedish were taken from previous works. The author measured VOT in Bulgarian for the sake of comparison.","abstract_html":"Voice Onset Time (VOT) is the time between the release of a stop consonent and the onset of voicing (vibrations in the vocal cords). This time is measured in ms and is negative for voiced stops and positive for unvoiced stops. VOT of +75ms and more is considered to indicated an aspirated stop. This thesis compares VOT of the fortis and lenis pairs of stop phonemes in Icelandic (which is normally considered to have unvoiced unaspirated vs unvoiced aspirated stop phonemes), Bulgarian (as all Slavic and Romance languages has voiced vs unvoiced stops) and Swedish (where the two phonemes in each pair have allophones that are either voiced, unvoiced unaspirated and unvoiced aspirated). The figures for Icelandic and Swedish were taken from previous works. The author measured VOT in Bulgarian for the sake of comparison.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Rangelov, Tihomir, 1982-"],"institution":null,"degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Háskóli Íslands"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2013,"date_issued":"2013-09-19","date_published":"2013-09-19","updated_at":"2026-07-27T21:43:28Z","subjects":["Íslenska fyrir erlenda stúdenta","Hljóðfræði","Lokhljóð","Búlgarska","Íslenska","Sænska"],"languages":["is"],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1946/16543","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Háskóli Íslands"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Rangelov, Tihomir, 1982-"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2013-09-19T09:23:14Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2013-09-19T09:23:14Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2013-09-19"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Íslenska fyrir erlenda stúdenta","Hljóðfræði","Lokhljóð","Búlgarska","Íslenska","Sænska"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language.iso","label":"Language (ISO)","values":["is"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/1946/16543"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["Voice Onset Time (VOT) is the time between the release of a stop consonent and the onset of voicing (vibrations in the vocal cords). This time is measured in ms and is negative for voiced stops and positive for unvoiced stops. VOT of +75ms and more is considered to indicated an aspirated stop. This thesis compares VOT of the fortis and lenis pairs of stop phonemes in Icelandic (which is normally considered to have unvoiced unaspirated vs unvoiced aspirated stop phonemes), Bulgarian (as all Slavic and Romance languages has voiced vs unvoiced stops) and Swedish (where the two phonemes in each pair have allophones that are either voiced, unvoiced unaspirated and unvoiced aspirated). The figures for Icelandic and Swedish were taken from previous works. The author measured VOT in Bulgarian for the sake of comparison."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Harðhljóð og linhljóð: Um aðröddunartíma í íslensku, sænsku og búlgörsku","Fortis and lenis stops: On Voice Onset Time in Icelandic, Swedish and Bulgarian","Fortis och lenis klusiler: Om stämtonslatens i isländska, svenska och bulgariska"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Háskóli Íslands"],"dc:creator":["Rangelov, Tihomir, 1982-"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2013-09-19T09:23:14Z"],"dc:date.available":["2013-09-19T09:23:14Z"],"dc:date.issued":["2013-09-19"],"dc:description.abstract":["Voice Onset Time (VOT) is the time between the release of a stop consonent and the onset of voicing (vibrations in the vocal cords). This time is measured in ms and is negative for voiced stops and positive for unvoiced stops. VOT of +75ms and more is considered to indicated an aspirated stop. This thesis compares VOT of the fortis and lenis pairs of stop phonemes in Icelandic (which is normally considered to have unvoiced unaspirated vs unvoiced aspirated stop phonemes), Bulgarian (as all Slavic and Romance languages has voiced vs unvoiced stops) and Swedish (where the two phonemes in each pair have allophones that are either voiced, unvoiced unaspirated and unvoiced aspirated). The figures for Icelandic and Swedish were taken from previous works. The author measured VOT in Bulgarian for the sake of comparison."],"dc:identifier.uri":["http://hdl.handle.net/1946/16543"],"dc:language.iso":["is"],"dc:subject":["Íslenska fyrir erlenda stúdenta","Hljóðfræði","Lokhljóð","Búlgarska","Íslenska","Sænska"],"dc:title":["Harðhljóð og linhljóð: Um aðröddunartíma í íslensku, sænsku og búlgörsku","Fortis and lenis stops: On Voice Onset Time in Icelandic, Swedish and Bulgarian","Fortis och lenis klusiler: Om stämtonslatens i isländska, svenska och bulgariska"],"dc:type":["Thesis"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-27T21:43:28Z"}