{"id":{"repo_id":"twu","oai_identifier":"oai:twu-ir.tdl.org:11274/9948"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/twu/oai:twu-ir.tdl.org:11274/9948","repository":{"repo_id":"twu","name":"Texas Woman's University","base_url":"https://twu-ir.tdl.org/server/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"Association of nutrition education with the delay of the conversion of pre-diabetes to diabetes in hyperglycemic veterans","abstract":"Diabetes is a multi-factorial, complex disease where lifestyle changes including diet and exercise can play a pivotal role in its prevention and management. This retrospective study determined the effectiveness of an outpatient nutrition education program in preventing/delaying the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. Hyperglycemic Veterans (n=372) were divided into a treatment group that received nutrition education (n=207) and a quasi-control group that did not receive nutrition education (n=165). Body weight, body mass index (BMI) and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) changes were analyzed using Cox Proportional Hazards and chi-square tests. Data indicated significantly fewer Veterans were diagnosed with diabetes in the treatment group compared to the control group (p &lt; 0.0005). Covariates of age, HbA1c and BMI were positively associated with diabetes. A diagnosis of diabetes occurred 2-3 months later for Veterans receiving nutrition education. Nutrition education significantly delayed the conversion of pre-diabetes to a diagnosis of diabetes among Veterans.","abstract_html":"Diabetes is a multi-factorial, complex disease where lifestyle changes including diet and exercise can play a pivotal role in its prevention and management. This retrospective study determined the effectiveness of an outpatient nutrition education program in preventing/delaying the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. Hyperglycemic Veterans (n=372) were divided into a treatment group that received nutrition education (n=207) and a quasi-control group that did not receive nutrition education (n=165). Body weight, body mass index (BMI) and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) changes were analyzed using Cox Proportional Hazards and chi-square tests. Data indicated significantly fewer Veterans were diagnosed with diabetes in the treatment group compared to the control group (p &amp;lt; 0.0005). Covariates of age, HbA1c and BMI were positively associated with diabetes. A diagnosis of diabetes occurred 2-3 months later for Veterans receiving nutrition education. Nutrition education significantly delayed the conversion of pre-diabetes to a diagnosis of diabetes among Veterans.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Erickson, Megan"],"institution":null,"degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":"Nutrition","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":["Moore, Carolyn E.","Garcia, Jose","Juma, Shanil","Utech, Anne"],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2015,"date_issued":"2015-05-30","date_published":"2015-05-30","updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:05:26Z","subjects":["Health and environmental sciences","Education","Diabetes","Nutrition education","Obesity","Veteran","Weight management"],"languages":["en_US"],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11274/9948","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.advisor","label":"Advisor","values":["Moore, Carolyn E.","Garcia, Jose","Juma, Shanil","Utech, Anne"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Erickson, Megan"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2018-07-02T13:56:19Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2018-07-02T13:56:19Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2015-05-30"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Nutrition"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Health and environmental sciences","Education","Diabetes","Nutrition education","Obesity","Veteran","Weight management"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language.iso","label":"Language (ISO)","values":["en_US"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/11274/9948"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["Diabetes is a multi-factorial, complex disease where lifestyle changes including diet and exercise can play a pivotal role in its prevention and management. This retrospective study determined the effectiveness of an outpatient nutrition education program in preventing/delaying the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. Hyperglycemic Veterans (n=372) were divided into a treatment group that received nutrition education (n=207) and a quasi-control group that did not receive nutrition education (n=165). Body weight, body mass index (BMI) and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) changes were analyzed using Cox Proportional Hazards and chi-square tests. Data indicated significantly fewer Veterans were diagnosed with diabetes in the treatment group compared to the control group (p &lt; 0.0005). Covariates of age, HbA1c and BMI were positively associated with diabetes. A diagnosis of diabetes occurred 2-3 months later for Veterans receiving nutrition education. Nutrition education significantly delayed the conversion of pre-diabetes to a diagnosis of diabetes among Veterans."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Association of nutrition education with the delay of the conversion of pre-diabetes to diabetes in hyperglycemic veterans"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["Moore, Carolyn E.","Garcia, Jose","Juma, Shanil","Utech, Anne"],"dc:creator":["Erickson, Megan"],"dc:date.accessioned":["2018-07-02T13:56:19Z"],"dc:date.available":["2018-07-02T13:56:19Z"],"dc:date.issued":["2015-05-30"],"dc:description.abstract":["Diabetes is a multi-factorial, complex disease where lifestyle changes including diet and exercise can play a pivotal role in its prevention and management. This retrospective study determined the effectiveness of an outpatient nutrition education program in preventing/delaying the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. Hyperglycemic Veterans (n=372) were divided into a treatment group that received nutrition education (n=207) and a quasi-control group that did not receive nutrition education (n=165). Body weight, body mass index (BMI) and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) changes were analyzed using Cox Proportional Hazards and chi-square tests. Data indicated significantly fewer Veterans were diagnosed with diabetes in the treatment group compared to the control group (p &lt; 0.0005). Covariates of age, HbA1c and BMI were positively associated with diabetes. A diagnosis of diabetes occurred 2-3 months later for Veterans receiving nutrition education. Nutrition education significantly delayed the conversion of pre-diabetes to a diagnosis of diabetes among Veterans."],"dc:identifier.uri":["http://hdl.handle.net/11274/9948"],"dc:language.iso":["en_US"],"dc:subject":["Health and environmental sciences","Education","Diabetes","Nutrition education","Obesity","Veteran","Weight management"],"dc:title":["Association of nutrition education with the delay of the conversion of pre-diabetes to diabetes in hyperglycemic veterans"],"dc:type":["Thesis"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Nutrition"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T05:05:26Z"}