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Università degli studi di Trento

Emergent properties of misfit layer compounds from first principles.

Abstract

dc:description

Misfit layer compounds (MLCs) are heterostructures composed of rocksalt units stacked with few-layers transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). They host Ising superconductivity, charge density waves, and good thermoelectricity. However, research has mostly focused on specific compounds and trial-and-error synthesis, making the design of misfits’ emergent properties hindered by a lack of a global picture. Our work offers an original perspective by deriving misfits’ properties from those of their constituent layers. We identify the fundamental mechanism governing charge transfer and demonstrate how charge injection into the TMD layers can be effectively controlled through chemical alloying in the rocksalt unit. We show that misfits behave as a periodic arrangement of ultra-tunable field-effect transistors, allowing for massive chargings. We establish a strategy to study the electronic and vibrational properties of MLCs, highlighting the two-dimensional nature of the lattice dynamics of TMDs in these three-dimensional hetrostructures. Finally, we present an in-depth study of superconductivity in MLCs, estimating critical temperatures and comparing with existent experimental data. Our work provides a complete characterization of these heterostructures, aiming to guide the design of materials with targeted emergent properties for future device applications.

Degree

thesis:*
Grantor dc:publisher
Università degli studi di Trento
Year dc:date
2024

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Zullo, Ludovica
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Calandra Buonaura, Matteo

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  • license:Tutti i diritti riservati (All rights reserved)
  • license uri:iris.PRI01
Language dc:language
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:iris.unitn.it:11572/437562

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Università degli Studi di Trento
Base URL
iris.unitn.it/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Zullo, Ludovica. Emergent properties of misfit layer compounds from first principles.. Università degli studi di Trento, 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/11572/437562