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Texas State University

Park and Recreation Impact Fees: Describing the Attitudes and Current Practices of Texas Cities

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the current uses of parkland impact fees that support parks and recreation activities in Texas cities. It is important for parks and recreation professionals to learn and understand the tools they have available to finance new parks and repair old infrastructure. This research uses existing literature to develop a conceptual framework based on four categories: Collection of Impact Fees and Land Dedication, Attributes of Impact Fees, Management of Impact Fee Revenues, and Managing Unintended Consequences. The method of this study is an electronic survey that was sent to city managers and parks and recreation professionals in Texas with the support and endorsement of the Texas Recreation and Parks Society (TRAPS) and the Texas City Management Association (TCMA). These organizations provided contact lists of appropriate professionals to respond to the electronic questionnaire. The results were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The findings provided critical information on "best practices" in finance and insight on how Texas cities use impact fees as a tool in the parks and recreation field. Attitudes of citizens, elected officials and professionals help shape the criteria used for the collection of parkland impact fees, and the study found that cities in different areas of the state use this tool differently. The study also confirmed some of the basic attributes of impact fees and the steps used to most effectively use these fees, such as leveraging them with other revenues, master planning and citizen engagement.

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Masters in Public Administration
Level thesis:degree_level
Masters
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Public Administration
Grantor
Texas State University
Year dc:date.issued
2012

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Houtman, Troy
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Longoria, Thomas
Committee members dc:contributor.committeemember
  • Balanoff, Howard R.
  • Alexander, Jason Fields

Subjects

dc:subject × 4

Rights

Language dc:language.iso
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Handle dc:identifier.uri
https://hdl.handle.net/10877/4460
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:digital.library.txst.edu:10877/4460

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Texas State University
Base URL
digital.library.txst.edu/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-27
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Houtman, Troy. Park and Recreation Impact Fees: Describing the Attitudes and Current Practices of Texas Cities. Masters thesis, Texas State University, 2012. https://hdl.handle.net/10877/4460