{"id":{"repo_id":"tdl","oai_identifier":"oai:tdl-ir.tdl.org:1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2008-12-151"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/tdl/oai:tdl-ir.tdl.org:1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2008-12-151","repository":{"repo_id":"tdl","name":"Texas Digital Library","base_url":"https://tdl-ir.tdl.org/server/oai/request"},"display":{"title":"The Effects of Surrogate Caregivers on The Relationship Between Fatherless/Fatherloss African American Male Youths and Their Level of Delinquent Behavior","abstract":"This study hypothesized that fathers and surrogates (male role models) contribute a unique set of factors that help guide African American male youths (N=496) during their normal developmental stages. This study hypothesized that surrogate caregivers would have an impact on the overall level of delinquent behavior of this population. A path analysis tested direct and mediated effects of exposure to violence on delinquent behavior, with anger/aggression level as a potential mediator for all three levels of caregiver presence or absence as a moderator. In the analysis of archival data from 496 African American male youths, the findings did not support these hypotheses consistently. Exposure to family violence as a mediator consistently predicted level of anger, and level of anger negatively predicted delinquent behavior for the fatherless sample. However, exposure did not have a direct positive effect on delinquent behavior in any of the three samples. Implications of these findings as well as other unpredicted findings with these three groups are explored.","abstract_html":"This study hypothesized that fathers and surrogates (male role models) contribute a unique set of factors that help guide African American male youths (N=496) during their normal developmental stages. This study hypothesized that surrogate caregivers would have an impact on the overall level of delinquent behavior of this population. A path analysis tested direct and mediated effects of exposure to violence on delinquent behavior, with anger/aggression level as a potential mediator for all three levels of caregiver presence or absence as a moderator. In the analysis of archival data from 496 African American male youths, the findings did not support these hypotheses consistently. Exposure to family violence as a mediator consistently predicted level of anger, and level of anger negatively predicted delinquent behavior for the fatherless sample. However, exposure did not have a direct positive effect on delinquent behavior in any of the three samples. Implications of these findings as well as other unpredicted findings with these three groups are explored.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Carter-Haith, James A., Jr."],"institution":null,"degree_name":null,"degree_level":null,"degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Duffy, Michael"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2010,"date_issued":"2010-01-14","date_published":"2010-01-14","updated_at":"2026-08-21T22:21:56Z","subjects":["Surrogate Caregiver","Fatherless","fatherloss","delinquent youth","African American Male","family violence","MAYSI-2"],"languages":["en_US"],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2008-12-151","outbound_label":"Handle","outbound_source":"dc:identifier.uri"},"source_record":{"url":"https://tdl-ir.tdl.org/server/oai/request?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=dim&identifier=oai%3Atdl-ir.tdl.org%3A1969.1%2FETD-TAMU-2008-12-151","prefix":"dim"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Duffy, Michael"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Carter-Haith, James A., Jr."]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date.accessioned","label":"Dc Date Accessioned","values":["2010-01-14T23:54:30Z","2010-01-15T23:58:39Z","2017-04-07T19:54:11Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.available","label":"Dc Date Available","values":["2010-01-14T23:54:30Z","2010-01-15T23:58:39Z","2017-04-07T19:54:11Z"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2010-01-14"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Book","Thesis"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Surrogate Caregiver","Fatherless","fatherloss","delinquent youth","African American Male","family violence","MAYSI-2"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language.iso","label":"Language (ISO)","values":["en_US"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2008-12-151"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["This study hypothesized that fathers and surrogates (male role models) contribute a unique set of factors that help guide African American male youths (N=496) during their normal developmental stages. This study hypothesized that surrogate caregivers would have an impact on the overall level of delinquent behavior of this population. A path analysis tested direct and mediated effects of exposure to violence on delinquent behavior, with anger/aggression level as a potential mediator for all three levels of caregiver presence or absence as a moderator. In the analysis of archival data from 496 African American male youths, the findings did not support these hypotheses consistently. Exposure to family violence as a mediator consistently predicted level of anger, and level of anger negatively predicted delinquent behavior for the fatherless sample. However, exposure did not have a direct positive effect on delinquent behavior in any of the three samples. Implications of these findings as well as other unpredicted findings with these three groups are explored."]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["The Effects of Surrogate Caregivers on The Relationship Between Fatherless/Fatherloss African American Male Youths and Their Level of Delinquent Behavior"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Duffy, Michael"],"dc:creator":["Carter-Haith, James A., Jr."],"dc:date.accessioned":["2010-01-14T23:54:30Z","2010-01-15T23:58:39Z","2017-04-07T19:54:11Z"],"dc:date.available":["2010-01-14T23:54:30Z","2010-01-15T23:58:39Z","2017-04-07T19:54:11Z"],"dc:date.issued":["2010-01-14"],"dc:description.abstract":["This study hypothesized that fathers and surrogates (male role models) contribute a unique set of factors that help guide African American male youths (N=496) during their normal developmental stages. This study hypothesized that surrogate caregivers would have an impact on the overall level of delinquent behavior of this population. A path analysis tested direct and mediated effects of exposure to violence on delinquent behavior, with anger/aggression level as a potential mediator for all three levels of caregiver presence or absence as a moderator. In the analysis of archival data from 496 African American male youths, the findings did not support these hypotheses consistently. Exposure to family violence as a mediator consistently predicted level of anger, and level of anger negatively predicted delinquent behavior for the fatherless sample. However, exposure did not have a direct positive effect on delinquent behavior in any of the three samples. Implications of these findings as well as other unpredicted findings with these three groups are explored."],"dc:identifier.uri":["http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2008-12-151"],"dc:language.iso":["en_US"],"dc:subject":["Surrogate Caregiver","Fatherless","fatherloss","delinquent youth","African American Male","family violence","MAYSI-2"],"dc:title":["The Effects of Surrogate Caregivers on The Relationship Between Fatherless/Fatherloss African American Male Youths and Their Level of Delinquent Behavior"],"dc:type":["Book","Thesis"]},"updated_at":"2026-08-21T22:21:56Z"}