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University of South Wales

Improving Entity Based Information Retrieval In Video

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This PhD by project portfolio advances entity-based information retrieval in video, enabling deep search across multi-modal media in the e-commerce sector. Based in applied industrial research, the resulting work led to several granted technology patents that form a commercial system. The system allows organizations to identify and extract information from video content that was previously challenging to access. The portfolio describes three interconnected projects within a single system designed to extract and provide actionable commercial and industry intelligence at scale. The first project focuses on automatically segmenting and extracting data from webpages, creating a mapping database essential for entity normalization. The second project identifies and classifies key components within video, such as objects, people and brands; these are then aligned across different modalities. Having such topics of interest pre-identified helps reduce the subsequent search space. Finally, the third project details a process for entity normalization through a multi-modal approach to brand and product identification, significantly improving search accuracy. Collectively, these projects enhance brand, logo, sentiment and topic detection, offering a robust foundation for future development in video-based information retrieval.

Degree

thesis:*
Name dc:type.qualificationname
Doctoral Thesis
Level dc:type.qualificationlevel
Student thesis
Year dc:date.issued
2026

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • O'Neill, Allen
Advisors dc:contributor.advisor
  • Wilson, Ian
  • Ware, Jonathan

Rights

Language dc:language
eng

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Identifier
oai:pure.atira.dk:studenttheses/9d52ba01-2abe-41f7-9aa2-2c437e8454fc
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:pure.atira.dk:studenttheses/9d52ba01-2abe-41f7-9aa2-2c437e8454fc

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
University of South Wales
Base URL
pure.southwales.ac.uk/ws/oai
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

O'Neill, Allen. Improving Entity Based Information Retrieval In Video. Student thesis thesis, 2026. https://pure.southwales.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/9d52ba01-2abe-41f7-9aa2-2c437e8454fc