Previous research consistently shows that youth gang members are responsible for committing a disproportionate amount of all serious crime and delinquent acts. Methodological limitations of previous work, however, have limited our understanding of the precise role of the organized gang in predicting this crime. Differences in background risk factors between gang- and nongang- affiliated youth confound the relationship between gang-affiliation and delinquency. The aim of this study was to examine differential development and differential onset of antisocial behavior between a matched sample of gang-affiliated and nongang-affiliated youth. Balanced risk set matching was used to isolate the effects of gang membership, thereby removing confounding effects related to level of background risk and permitting a more stringent test of causality. Results indicate that gang membership predicts some, but not all, antisocial behavior. Limitations and implications of the study are discussed.
","abstract_html":"<p>Previous research consistently shows that youth gang members are responsible for committing a disproportionate amount of all serious crime and delinquent acts. Methodological limitations of previous work, however, have limited our understanding of the precise role of the organized gang in predicting this crime. Differences in background risk factors between gang- and nongang- affiliated youth confound the relationship between gang-affiliation and delinquency. The aim of this study was to examine differential development and differential onset of antisocial behavior between a matched sample of gang-affiliated and nongang-affiliated youth. Balanced risk set matching was used to isolate the effects of gang membership, thereby removing confounding effects related to level of background risk and permitting a more stringent test of causality. Results indicate that gang membership predicts some, but not all, antisocial behavior. Limitations and implications of the study are discussed.</p>","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Lamont, Andrea"],"institution":null,"degree_name":"M.A.","degree_level":"Campus Access Thesis","degree_discipline":"Psychology","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Patrick S Malone"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2010,"date_issued":"2010-01-01T08:00:00Z","date_published":"2010-01-01T08:00:00Z","updated_at":"2026-07-24T04:37:14Z","subjects":["Psychology","Social and Behavioral Sciences","Adolescent Development","Antisocial Behavior","Longitudinal Methodology","Matched Sample","Youth Delinquency","Youth Gangs"],"languages":[],"rights":["© 2010, Andrea Lamont"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd/2146","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Patrick S Malone"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Lamont, Andrea"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Psychology"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Campus Access Thesis"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["M.A."]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Psychology","Social and Behavioral Sciences","Adolescent Development","Antisocial Behavior","Longitudinal Methodology","Matched Sample","Youth Delinquency","Youth Gangs"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["© 2010, Andrea Lamont"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd/2146"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["Previous research consistently shows that youth gang members are responsible for committing a disproportionate amount of all serious crime and delinquent acts. Methodological limitations of previous work, however, have limited our understanding of the precise role of the organized gang in predicting this crime. Differences in background risk factors between gang- and nongang- affiliated youth confound the relationship between gang-affiliation and delinquency. The aim of this study was to examine differential development and differential onset of antisocial behavior between a matched sample of gang-affiliated and nongang-affiliated youth. Balanced risk set matching was used to isolate the effects of gang membership, thereby removing confounding effects related to level of background risk and permitting a more stringent test of causality. Results indicate that gang membership predicts some, but not all, antisocial behavior. Limitations and implications of the study are discussed.
"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Differential Development of Delinquent Behavior In A Matched Sample of Gang- and Nongang- Affiliated Youth"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Patrick S Malone"],"dc:creator":["Lamont, Andrea"],"dc:description.abstract":["Previous research consistently shows that youth gang members are responsible for committing a disproportionate amount of all serious crime and delinquent acts. Methodological limitations of previous work, however, have limited our understanding of the precise role of the organized gang in predicting this crime. Differences in background risk factors between gang- and nongang- affiliated youth confound the relationship between gang-affiliation and delinquency. The aim of this study was to examine differential development and differential onset of antisocial behavior between a matched sample of gang-affiliated and nongang-affiliated youth. Balanced risk set matching was used to isolate the effects of gang membership, thereby removing confounding effects related to level of background risk and permitting a more stringent test of causality. Results indicate that gang membership predicts some, but not all, antisocial behavior. Limitations and implications of the study are discussed.
"],"dc:identifier":["https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd/2146"],"dc:rights":["© 2010, Andrea Lamont"],"dc:subject":["Psychology","Social and Behavioral Sciences","Adolescent Development","Antisocial Behavior","Longitudinal Methodology","Matched Sample","Youth Delinquency","Youth Gangs"],"dc:title":["Differential Development of Delinquent Behavior In A Matched Sample of Gang- and Nongang- Affiliated Youth"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Psychology"],"thesis:degree_level":["Campus Access Thesis"],"thesis:degree_name":["M.A."]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T04:37:14Z"}