{"id":{"repo_id":"south-carolina","oai_identifier":"oai:scholarcommons.sc.edu:etd-1411"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/south-carolina/oai:scholarcommons.sc.edu:etd-1411","repository":{"repo_id":"south-carolina","name":"University of South Carolina","base_url":"https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/do/oai/"},"display":{"title":"Changes In High School Chemistry Teacher Beliefs and Practice after a Professional Development Program","abstract":"<p>The researcher proposed that when professional development modeled the inquiry-approach and provided time for peer-observed enactment and reflection, it would produce change in in-service chemistry teachers' beliefs and practices. Case study methodology and triangulation were used to collect a variety of in-depth data on teachers' beliefs and practice including interviews, journals, and classroom videotape and participant-observation by the researcher to address the research questions:</p><p>1. How does the use of an inquiry approach with in-service chemistry teachers in a professional development result in their re-examining their pedagogical theories?</p><p>2. How does the reflection on the inquiry approach and practice teaching result in changes in these teachers' pedagogical theories?</p><p>3. How do the changes in these teachers' pedagogical theories translate into their classroom practice?</p><p>Semi-structured interview data found 7 of 9 in-service chemistry teachers showed evidence of change in their beliefs over a year-long professional development. Reflection data from the participating teachers showed they believed that modeled inquiry placing them in the student-learner role, that included collaboration, that had peer-observed enactments and reflection, and that established a community of learners helped them to re-examine their pedagogical theories and develop more inquiry-based beliefs. RTOP data revealed that 5 of 9 in-service teachers translated their beliefs into inquiry practice in their classrooms.</p>","abstract_html":"&lt;p&gt;The researcher proposed that when professional development modeled the inquiry-approach and provided time for peer-observed enactment and reflection, it would produce change in in-service chemistry teachers&#x27; beliefs and practices. Case study methodology and triangulation were used to collect a variety of in-depth data on teachers&#x27; beliefs and practice including interviews, journals, and classroom videotape and participant-observation by the researcher to address the research questions:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. How does the use of an inquiry approach with in-service chemistry teachers in a professional development result in their re-examining their pedagogical theories?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. How does the reflection on the inquiry approach and practice teaching result in changes in these teachers&#x27; pedagogical theories?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. How do the changes in these teachers&#x27; pedagogical theories translate into their classroom practice?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Semi-structured interview data found 7 of 9 in-service chemistry teachers showed evidence of change in their beliefs over a year-long professional development. Reflection data from the participating teachers showed they believed that modeled inquiry placing them in the student-learner role, that included collaboration, that had peer-observed enactments and reflection, and that established a community of learners helped them to re-examine their pedagogical theories and develop more inquiry-based beliefs. RTOP data revealed that 5 of 9 in-service teachers translated their beliefs into inquiry practice in their classrooms.&lt;/p&gt;","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Spraker, Ralph Everett"],"institution":null,"degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"Campus Access Dissertation","degree_discipline":"Instruction and Teacher Education","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Christine Lotter"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2010,"date_issued":"2010-01-01T08:00:00Z","date_published":"2010-01-01T08:00:00Z","updated_at":"2026-07-24T04:36:50Z","subjects":["Education","Secondary Education and Teaching","Teacher Education and Professional Development","In-service Teachers","Inquiry-approach","Pedagocical Content Knowledge","Professional Development","Reflection","Science Education"],"languages":[],"rights":["© 2010, Ralph Everett Spraker"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd/410","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Christine Lotter"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Spraker, Ralph Everett"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Instruction and Teacher Education"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Campus Access Dissertation"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Ph.D."]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["Education","Secondary Education and Teaching","Teacher Education and Professional Development","In-service Teachers","Inquiry-approach","Pedagocical Content Knowledge","Professional Development","Reflection","Science Education"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["© 2010, Ralph Everett Spraker"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd/410"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["<p>The researcher proposed that when professional development modeled the inquiry-approach and provided time for peer-observed enactment and reflection, it would produce change in in-service chemistry teachers' beliefs and practices. Case study methodology and triangulation were used to collect a variety of in-depth data on teachers' beliefs and practice including interviews, journals, and classroom videotape and participant-observation by the researcher to address the research questions:</p><p>1. How does the use of an inquiry approach with in-service chemistry teachers in a professional development result in their re-examining their pedagogical theories?</p><p>2. How does the reflection on the inquiry approach and practice teaching result in changes in these teachers' pedagogical theories?</p><p>3. How do the changes in these teachers' pedagogical theories translate into their classroom practice?</p><p>Semi-structured interview data found 7 of 9 in-service chemistry teachers showed evidence of change in their beliefs over a year-long professional development. Reflection data from the participating teachers showed they believed that modeled inquiry placing them in the student-learner role, that included collaboration, that had peer-observed enactments and reflection, and that established a community of learners helped them to re-examine their pedagogical theories and develop more inquiry-based beliefs. RTOP data revealed that 5 of 9 in-service teachers translated their beliefs into inquiry practice in their classrooms.</p>"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Changes In High School Chemistry Teacher Beliefs and Practice after a Professional Development Program"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Christine Lotter"],"dc:creator":["Spraker, Ralph Everett"],"dc:description.abstract":["<p>The researcher proposed that when professional development modeled the inquiry-approach and provided time for peer-observed enactment and reflection, it would produce change in in-service chemistry teachers' beliefs and practices. 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Reflection data from the participating teachers showed they believed that modeled inquiry placing them in the student-learner role, that included collaboration, that had peer-observed enactments and reflection, and that established a community of learners helped them to re-examine their pedagogical theories and develop more inquiry-based beliefs. RTOP data revealed that 5 of 9 in-service teachers translated their beliefs into inquiry practice in their classrooms.</p>"],"dc:identifier":["https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd/410"],"dc:rights":["© 2010, Ralph Everett Spraker"],"dc:subject":["Education","Secondary Education and Teaching","Teacher Education and Professional Development","In-service Teachers","Inquiry-approach","Pedagocical Content Knowledge","Professional Development","Reflection","Science Education"],"dc:title":["Changes In High School Chemistry Teacher Beliefs and Practice after a Professional Development Program"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Instruction and Teacher Education"],"thesis:degree_level":["Campus Access Dissertation"],"thesis:degree_name":["Ph.D."]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T04:36:50Z"}