University of South Carolina
Search For Neutrino Less Double Beta Decay of Te to theFirst Excited 0<sup>+</sup> State In <sup>130</sup>Xe With the CUORICINO Detector, and Discovery Potential For the CUORE Experiment
Abstract
dc:description.abstract<p>The CUORICINO experiment was an array of 62 of TeO<sub>2</sub> crystals arranged in 13 floors, with a total mass of 40.7 kg. It finished taking data in June 2008, giving a total of more than 3 years of active operating time and providing more than 18 kg y of <sup>130</sup>Te of statistics. A search for both, the 0ν and 2ν double beta decay process to the first 0<sup>+</sup> excited state in <sup>130</sup>Xe was performed by studying both coincidence and anti-coincident possible scenarios. Each scenario has a different efficiency and because of this, an efficiency study was also made, taking into consideration the possibility of having non-active channels. The results of this study yielded efficiencies of up to 7% for CUORE and 6% for CUORICINO, and limits for the half lives of T<sup>2ν </sup><sub>1/2</sub>(<sup>130</sup>Te → <sup>130</sup>Xe<sup>*</sup>) > 2.43 × 10<sup>23</sup> y (90% C.L.), T<sup>0ν </sup><sub>1/2</sub>(<sup>130</sup>Te → <sup>130</sup>Xe<sup>*</sup>) > 6 × 10<sup>23</sup> y (90% C.L.) for CUORICINO. For the future experiment CUORE, which is a 988 array of TeO<sub>2</sub> crystals with a total mass of 741 kg, a half life sensitivity of T<sup>0ν </sup><sub>1/2</sub>(<sup>130</sup>Te → <sup>130</sup>Xe<sup>*</sup>) > 1.7 × 10<sup>25</sup> y after 5 years of operation is expected.</p>
Degree
thesis:*- Name thesis:degree_name
- PhD
- Level thesis:degree_level
- Campus Access Dissertation
- Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
- Physics and Astronomy
- Year
- 2009
Author and committee
dc:creator, dc:contributor.*- Author dc:creator
-
- Martinez, Carlos Eduardo
- Contributors dc:contributor
-
- Frank T. Avignone
Subjects
dc:subject × 6Rights
dc:rights- Statement dc:rights
-
- © 2009, Carlos Eduardo Martinez
Identifiers
dc:identifier.*- Repository record dc:identifier
- https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd/63
- OAI identifier oai:identifier
- oai:scholarcommons.sc.edu:etd-1064