{"id":{"repo_id":"soton","oai_identifier":"oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:66349"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/soton/oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:66349","repository":{"repo_id":"soton","name":"University of Southampton","base_url":"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2"},"display":{"title":"Using microarrays to elucidate the genetic basis of wood density in sitka spruce and poplar","abstract":"As the global population continues to increase, so will the demand for timber (and<br/>other raw materials) for building, construction, and also for the pulping industry.<br/>The high demand for wood and the increasing human population mean that<br/>natural forests are being lost and degraded. A potential solution to this problem is<br/>to improve the productivity of our plantation forests to relieve the pressure on<br/>natural forests in terms of sustainable wood production. This project is the first to<br/>use newly available microarray technology to study differential gene expression<br/>in cambial tissue of high versus low wood density field grown samples from two<br/>contrasting species, Sitka spruce (gymnosperms) and poplar (angiosperms).<br/>Genes up-regulated in high-density Sitka spruce and poplar samples had<br/>functions in cell formation and expansion, with down-regulated genes having<br/>functions in lignin biosynthesis, stress-response and defence. Plantation trees<br/>could be screened at a young age to assess their expression of candidate genes<br/>to speed up the breeding and selection process.","abstract_html":"As the global population continues to increase, so will the demand for timber (and&lt;br/&gt;other raw materials) for building, construction, and also for the pulping industry.&lt;br/&gt;The high demand for wood and the increasing human population mean that&lt;br/&gt;natural forests are being lost and degraded. A potential solution to this problem is&lt;br/&gt;to improve the productivity of our plantation forests to relieve the pressure on&lt;br/&gt;natural forests in terms of sustainable wood production. This project is the first to&lt;br/&gt;use newly available microarray technology to study differential gene expression&lt;br/&gt;in cambial tissue of high versus low wood density field grown samples from two&lt;br/&gt;contrasting species, Sitka spruce (gymnosperms) and poplar (angiosperms).&lt;br/&gt;Genes up-regulated in high-density Sitka spruce and poplar samples had&lt;br/&gt;functions in cell formation and expansion, with down-regulated genes having&lt;br/&gt;functions in lignin biosynthesis, stress-response and defence. Plantation trees&lt;br/&gt;could be screened at a young age to assess their expression of candidate genes&lt;br/&gt;to speed up the breeding and selection process.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Harris, Nicole"],"institution":"University of Southampton","degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"doctoral","degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":["Taylor, Gail"],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2008,"date_issued":"2008-06","date_published":"2008-06","updated_at":"2026-07-24T04:36:02Z","subjects":[],"languages":[],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":null,"outbound_label":null,"outbound_source":null},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.advisor","label":"Advisor","values":["Taylor, Gail"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Harris, Nicole"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2008-06"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2008-06"]},{"key":"dc:publisher.department","label":"Dc Publisher Department","values":["Biological Sciences (pre 2011 reorg)","School of Biological Sciences"]},{"key":"dc:publisher.institution","label":"Dc Publisher Institution","values":["University of Southampton"]},{"key":"dc:relation.isreferencedby","label":"Dc Relation Isreferencedby","values":["https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/66349/"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"dc:type.qualificationlevel","label":"Dc Type Qualificationlevel","values":["doctoral"]},{"key":"dc:type.qualificationname","label":"Dc Type Qualificationname","values":["Ph.D."]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/66349/1/HarrisJune09.pdf"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["As the global population continues to increase, so will the demand for timber (and<br/>other raw materials) for building, construction, and also for the pulping industry.<br/>The high demand for wood and the increasing human population mean that<br/>natural forests are being lost and degraded. A potential solution to this problem is<br/>to improve the productivity of our plantation forests to relieve the pressure on<br/>natural forests in terms of sustainable wood production. This project is the first to<br/>use newly available microarray technology to study differential gene expression<br/>in cambial tissue of high versus low wood density field grown samples from two<br/>contrasting species, Sitka spruce (gymnosperms) and poplar (angiosperms).<br/>Genes up-regulated in high-density Sitka spruce and poplar samples had<br/>functions in cell formation and expansion, with down-regulated genes having<br/>functions in lignin biosynthesis, stress-response and defence. Plantation trees<br/>could be screened at a young age to assess their expression of candidate genes<br/>to speed up the breeding and selection process."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["text"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Using microarrays to elucidate the genetic basis of wood density in sitka spruce and poplar"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["Taylor, Gail"],"dc:creator":["Harris, Nicole"],"dc:date":["2008-06"],"dc:date.issued":["2008-06"],"dc:description.abstract":["As the global population continues to increase, so will the demand for timber (and<br/>other raw materials) for building, construction, and also for the pulping industry.<br/>The high demand for wood and the increasing human population mean that<br/>natural forests are being lost and degraded. A potential solution to this problem is<br/>to improve the productivity of our plantation forests to relieve the pressure on<br/>natural forests in terms of sustainable wood production. This project is the first to<br/>use newly available microarray technology to study differential gene expression<br/>in cambial tissue of high versus low wood density field grown samples from two<br/>contrasting species, Sitka spruce (gymnosperms) and poplar (angiosperms).<br/>Genes up-regulated in high-density Sitka spruce and poplar samples had<br/>functions in cell formation and expansion, with down-regulated genes having<br/>functions in lignin biosynthesis, stress-response and defence. Plantation trees<br/>could be screened at a young age to assess their expression of candidate genes<br/>to speed up the breeding and selection process."],"dc:format":["text"],"dc:identifier.uri":["https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/66349/1/HarrisJune09.pdf"],"dc:publisher.department":["Biological Sciences (pre 2011 reorg)","School of Biological Sciences"],"dc:publisher.institution":["University of Southampton"],"dc:relation.isreferencedby":["https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/66349/"],"dc:title":["Using microarrays to elucidate the genetic basis of wood density in sitka spruce and poplar"],"dc:type":["Thesis"],"dc:type.qualificationlevel":["doctoral"],"dc:type.qualificationname":["Ph.D."]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T04:36:02Z"}