{"id":{"repo_id":"soton","oai_identifier":"oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:180875"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/soton/oai:eprints.soton.ac.uk:180875","repository":{"repo_id":"soton","name":"University of Southampton","base_url":"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2"},"display":{"title":"Earth tides, earthquake occurrence and earth deformation","abstract":"An analysis of Earth deformation, earthquakes and tides has been undertaken<br/>using Earth tide and interferometric SAR data from ESA satellites. The ability<br/>of Earth tides to trigger earthquakes has been investigated by measuring the<br/>statistical relationship between earthquake occurrence and Earth tides.<br/>Analysing Earth tides data with earthquakes occurrence using Shuster’s test has<br/>shown that there is a correlation between Earth tides and earthquake<br/>occurrence. The significance of this correlation has been examined as a<br/>function of location, earthquake depth and magnitude. It has been found that<br/>the correlation is especially significant for low magnitude earthquakes. The two<br/>regions in California examined show similar correlations but significant<br/>differences in the phase angle of the correlation. Possible reasons for these<br/>differences and the role of ocean load tides are discussed in this thesis.<br/><br/>SAR data are used to detect the Earth displacement related to two recent<br/>earthquakes in the Californian area. InSAR technique has been applied<br/>successfully to the Bam earthquake in Iran in 2003. The results for Earth<br/>displacements in the Parkfield area are less satisfactory but a number of<br/>interference fringes over a wide area due to a particular earthquake have been<br/>observed.","abstract_html":"An analysis of Earth deformation, earthquakes and tides has been undertaken&lt;br/&gt;using Earth tide and interferometric SAR data from ESA satellites. The ability&lt;br/&gt;of Earth tides to trigger earthquakes has been investigated by measuring the&lt;br/&gt;statistical relationship between earthquake occurrence and Earth tides.&lt;br/&gt;Analysing Earth tides data with earthquakes occurrence using Shuster’s test has&lt;br/&gt;shown that there is a correlation between Earth tides and earthquake&lt;br/&gt;occurrence. The significance of this correlation has been examined as a&lt;br/&gt;function of location, earthquake depth and magnitude. It has been found that&lt;br/&gt;the correlation is especially significant for low magnitude earthquakes. The two&lt;br/&gt;regions in California examined show similar correlations but significant&lt;br/&gt;differences in the phase angle of the correlation. Possible reasons for these&lt;br/&gt;differences and the role of ocean load tides are discussed in this thesis.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;SAR data are used to detect the Earth displacement related to two recent&lt;br/&gt;earthquakes in the Californian area. InSAR technique has been applied&lt;br/&gt;successfully to the Bam earthquake in Iran in 2003. The results for Earth&lt;br/&gt;displacements in the Parkfield area are less satisfactory but a number of&lt;br/&gt;interference fringes over a wide area due to a particular earthquake have been&lt;br/&gt;observed.","abstract_has_math":false,"creators":["Kansowa, Tarek"],"institution":"University of Southampton","degree_name":"Ph.D.","degree_level":"doctoral","degree_discipline":null,"degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":[],"advisors":["Tatnall, Adrian"],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":2010,"date_issued":"2010-11","date_published":"2010-11","updated_at":"2026-07-24T04:36:25Z","subjects":[],"languages":[],"rights":[],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":null,"outbound_label":null,"outbound_source":null},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor.advisor","label":"Advisor","values":["Tatnall, Adrian"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Kansowa, Tarek"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"dc:date","label":"Dc Date","values":["2010-11-22"]},{"key":"dc:date.issued","label":"Date","values":["2010-11"]},{"key":"dc:publisher.department","label":"Dc Publisher Department","values":["Astronautics Group (pre 2018 reorg)","School of Engineering Sciences"]},{"key":"dc:publisher.institution","label":"Dc Publisher Institution","values":["University of Southampton"]},{"key":"dc:relation.isreferencedby","label":"Dc Relation Isreferencedby","values":["https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/180875/"]},{"key":"dc:type","label":"Dc Type","values":["Thesis"]},{"key":"dc:type.qualificationlevel","label":"Dc Type Qualificationlevel","values":["doctoral"]},{"key":"dc:type.qualificationname","label":"Dc Type Qualificationname","values":["Ph.D."]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier.uri","label":"Identifier URI","values":["https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/180875/1/Tarek-Thesis.pdf"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["An analysis of Earth deformation, earthquakes and tides has been undertaken<br/>using Earth tide and interferometric SAR data from ESA satellites. The ability<br/>of Earth tides to trigger earthquakes has been investigated by measuring the<br/>statistical relationship between earthquake occurrence and Earth tides.<br/>Analysing Earth tides data with earthquakes occurrence using Shuster’s test has<br/>shown that there is a correlation between Earth tides and earthquake<br/>occurrence. The significance of this correlation has been examined as a<br/>function of location, earthquake depth and magnitude. It has been found that<br/>the correlation is especially significant for low magnitude earthquakes. The two<br/>regions in California examined show similar correlations but significant<br/>differences in the phase angle of the correlation. Possible reasons for these<br/>differences and the role of ocean load tides are discussed in this thesis.<br/><br/>SAR data are used to detect the Earth displacement related to two recent<br/>earthquakes in the Californian area. InSAR technique has been applied<br/>successfully to the Bam earthquake in Iran in 2003. The results for Earth<br/>displacements in the Parkfield area are less satisfactory but a number of<br/>interference fringes over a wide area due to a particular earthquake have been<br/>observed."]},{"key":"dc:format","label":"Dc Format","values":["text"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["Earth tides, earthquake occurrence and earth deformation"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor.advisor":["Tatnall, Adrian"],"dc:creator":["Kansowa, Tarek"],"dc:date":["2010-11-22"],"dc:date.issued":["2010-11"],"dc:description.abstract":["An analysis of Earth deformation, earthquakes and tides has been undertaken<br/>using Earth tide and interferometric SAR data from ESA satellites. The ability<br/>of Earth tides to trigger earthquakes has been investigated by measuring the<br/>statistical relationship between earthquake occurrence and Earth tides.<br/>Analysing Earth tides data with earthquakes occurrence using Shuster’s test has<br/>shown that there is a correlation between Earth tides and earthquake<br/>occurrence. The significance of this correlation has been examined as a<br/>function of location, earthquake depth and magnitude. It has been found that<br/>the correlation is especially significant for low magnitude earthquakes. The two<br/>regions in California examined show similar correlations but significant<br/>differences in the phase angle of the correlation. Possible reasons for these<br/>differences and the role of ocean load tides are discussed in this thesis.<br/><br/>SAR data are used to detect the Earth displacement related to two recent<br/>earthquakes in the Californian area. InSAR technique has been applied<br/>successfully to the Bam earthquake in Iran in 2003. The results for Earth<br/>displacements in the Parkfield area are less satisfactory but a number of<br/>interference fringes over a wide area due to a particular earthquake have been<br/>observed."],"dc:format":["text"],"dc:identifier.uri":["https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/180875/1/Tarek-Thesis.pdf"],"dc:publisher.department":["Astronautics Group (pre 2018 reorg)","School of Engineering Sciences"],"dc:publisher.institution":["University of Southampton"],"dc:relation.isreferencedby":["https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/180875/"],"dc:title":["Earth tides, earthquake occurrence and earth deformation"],"dc:type":["Thesis"],"dc:type.qualificationlevel":["doctoral"],"dc:type.qualificationname":["Ph.D."]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T04:36:25Z"}