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Southern Illinois University

The Social Construction of Deviance, Activism, and Identity in Women's Accounts of Abortion

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

<p>The mainstream abortion rights debate in the United States, its opposing factions popularly identified as pro-choice and pro-life, is reliant upon identifiable narratives of abortion's value to women and society and, alternately, its harms. This dissertation traces more than one hundred years of evolution of popular rhetoric surrounding the practice of elective termination of pregnancy in the U.S. and identifies the understandings of abortion and the women who have them which are most prominent in our culture today. This dissertation examines the ways in which women who have had abortions invoke the rhetoric of "sympathetic abortion" in making sense of their own experiences. For the pro-choice movement, young, childless women accomplish sympathetic abortions in light of factors like responsible birth control use and the pursuit of empowering life goals, while factors like existing children, previous abortions, and bad clinic experiences contradict this template. The women interviewed for this research discuss ways in which the circumstances surrounding their abortions and their individual approaches to their procedures align their reproductive choices with the sympathetic template or else point to ways in which their experiences fail this standard. Women occasionally transcend the templates of "good" and "bad" abortions and offer new meanings. This dissertation closes with a discussion of the role of women's stories in social movements and the consequences of discourse which ignores abortion experiences that fall short of the contemporary formula story.</p>

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Doctor of Philosophy
Level thesis:degree_level
Open Access Dissertation
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Sociology
Year dc:date.available
2013

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Allen, Mallary
Contributors dc:contributor
  • Dunn, Jennifer

Subjects

dc:subject × 6

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/752
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:opensiuc.lib.siu.edu:dissertations-1755

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Southern Illinois University
Base URL
opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Allen, Mallary. The Social Construction of Deviance, Activism, and Identity in Women's Accounts of Abortion. Open Access Dissertation thesis, 2013. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/752