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South Dakota State University

Factors Related to Continued Exercise Participation Among Healthy Employed Adults

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

Despite a high prevalence of work-site wellness programs only 20-50% of participants continue to engage in regular exercise. This study used Pender's theory of Health Promotive Lifestyles to study determinants of exercise. The design consisted of secondary analysis of data, descriptive correlational, and qualitative methods. The midwestern United States was the area where the sample was obtained. A convenience sample of 753 health care worker participants in a wellness program and a random subset of 53 of these participants were used. Exercise prescription used was the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM). Health screenings (pre-tests) included: carbon monoxide (CO) levels, blood cholesterol, blood pressure, and exercise participation. Descriptive statistics, correlations, log linear analysis, and qualitative analysis were used. Significant positive associations were between exercise success and number of times per week of exercise (r=.315, p=.002) and number of activities (r=.304, p=.027). Log linear analysis determined time and weather as barriers were the most succinct model (Likelihood ratio 5.13 (p=.162)) The variance in exercise behavior appears to be multifactorial. Further study should standardize exercise levels, measures, and determinants (especially social support).

Degree

thesis:*
Name thesis:degree_name
Master of Science (MS)
Level thesis:degree_level
Thesis - University Access Only
Discipline thesis:degree_discipline
Graduate Nursing
Year
1997

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Van Ruler, Dawn
Contributors dc:contributor
  • William McBreen

Subjects

dc:subject × 4

Rights

dc:rights
Statement dc:rights
  • Copyright © 1997 Dawn Van Ruler. All rights reserved
Language dc:language
en

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
Repository record dc:identifier
https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/etd/905
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:openprairie.sdstate.edu:etd-1905

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
South Dakota State University
Base URL
openprairie.sdstate.edu/do/oai/
Last updated
2026-07-24
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Van Ruler, Dawn. Factors Related to Continued Exercise Participation Among Healthy Employed Adults. Thesis - University Access Only thesis, 1997. https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/etd/905