{"id":{"repo_id":"sdstate","oai_identifier":"oai:openprairie.sdstate.edu:etd-1729"},"canonical_url":"https://search.dev.ndltd.org/etd/sdstate/oai:openprairie.sdstate.edu:etd-1729","repository":{"repo_id":"sdstate","name":"South Dakota State University","base_url":"https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/do/oai/"},"display":{"title":"The Non-Medical Expenses Associated with Childhood Cancer","abstract":"<p>The purpose of this study is to: 1) describe the types of non-reimbursable, nonmedical, direct expenses incurred by North Central families of children with cancer, and 2) determine the amount of money families spend for these expenses.<br> A descriptive-correlation design was used in a survey of twenty-five families (n=25) obtained from a North Central Pediatric Oncology clinic and affiliated hospital. After informed consent, a family questionnaire and a seven day financial log were mailed. Follow-up phone calls were made to answer questions.<br> Children's ages ranged from six months to twenty-two years. Diagnostic categories included acute lymphocytic leukemia (n=7), acute my locytic leukemia (n=2), solid tumors (n=4), brain tumors (n=3), lymphomas (n=3), and histiocytosis (n=l).<br> Categories of expenses included food, travel, lodging, clothing, child care, and miscellaneous items. Weekly expenditures ranged from 0-$698 (x $233.15). The total amount of lost income since the time of diagnosis ranged fi-om 0-$30,000. Positive correlations were found between the level of care, level of concern and the total amount spent.<br> It was discovered that the higher the amount spent, the greater the level of financial concern. Also, coping decreased as the amount spent increased. This leads to the conclusion that childhood cancer can create a financial burden due in part to non reimbursable expenses and lost income.<br> At this time, few resources are available to provide reimbursement for non-medical expenses. Changes need to be made in our system of taxing and insuring to assist families to meet these expenses and help to alleviate some of the stress they encounter.</p>","abstract_html":"&lt;p&gt;The purpose of this study is to: 1) describe the types of non-reimbursable, nonmedical, direct expenses incurred by North Central families of children with cancer, and 2) determine the amount of money families spend for these expenses.&lt;br&gt; A descriptive-correlation design was used in a survey of twenty-five families (n=25) obtained from a North Central Pediatric Oncology clinic and affiliated hospital. After informed consent, a family questionnaire and a seven day financial log were mailed. Follow-up phone calls were made to answer questions.&lt;br&gt; Children&#x27;s ages ranged from six months to twenty-two years. Diagnostic categories included acute lymphocytic leukemia (n=7), acute my locytic leukemia (n=2), solid tumors (n=4), brain tumors (n=3), lymphomas (n=3), and histiocytosis (n=l).&lt;br&gt; Categories of expenses included food, travel, lodging, clothing, child care, and miscellaneous items. Weekly expenditures ranged from 0-$698 (x $233.15). The total amount of lost income since the time of diagnosis ranged fi-om 0-$30,000. Positive correlations were found between the level of care, level of concern and the total amount spent.&lt;br&gt; It was discovered that the higher the amount spent, the greater the level of financial concern. Also, coping decreased as the amount spent increased. This leads to the conclusion that childhood cancer can create a financial burden due in part to non reimbursable expenses and lost income.&lt;br&gt; At this time, few resources are available to provide reimbursement for non-medical expenses. Changes need to be made in our system of taxing and insuring to assist families to meet these expenses and help to alleviate some of the stress they encounter.&lt;/p&gt;","abstract_has_math":true,"creators":["Haight, Mary"],"institution":null,"degree_name":"Master of Science (MS)","degree_level":"Thesis - University Access Only","degree_discipline":"Graduate Nursing","degree_department":null,"school":null,"contributors":["Dianna Sorenson"],"advisors":[],"committee_chairs":[],"committee_members":[],"year":1994,"date_issued":"1994-01-01T08:00:00Z","date_published":"1994-01-01T08:00:00Z","updated_at":"2026-07-24T04:28:11Z","subjects":["tumors in children","cancer treatment costs","Nursing"],"languages":["en"],"rights":["Copyright © 1994 Mary Haight. All rights reserved"],"rights_urls":[],"identifier_entries":[]},"links":{"outbound_url":"https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/etd/729","outbound_label":"Repository record","outbound_source":"dc:identifier"},"metadata_groups":[{"id":"people","label":"People","entries":[{"key":"dc:contributor","label":"Contributor","values":["Dianna Sorenson"]},{"key":"dc:creator","label":"Author","values":["Haight, Mary"]}]},{"id":"academic_context","label":"Academic Context","entries":[{"key":"thesis:degree_discipline","label":"Discipline","values":["Graduate Nursing"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_level","label":"Degree Level","values":["Thesis - University Access Only"]},{"key":"thesis:degree_name","label":"Degree Name","values":["Master of Science (MS)"]}]},{"id":"subjects_keywords","label":"Subjects and Keywords","entries":[{"key":"dc:subject","label":"Dc Subject","values":["tumors in children","cancer treatment costs","Nursing"]}]},{"id":"language_rights","label":"Language and Rights","entries":[{"key":"dc:language","label":"Dc Language","values":["en"]},{"key":"dc:rights","label":"Dc Rights","values":["Copyright © 1994 Mary Haight. All rights reserved"]}]},{"id":"identifiers","label":"Identifiers","entries":[{"key":"dc:identifier","label":"Identifier","values":["https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/etd/729"]}]},{"id":"additional","label":"Additional Metadata","entries":[{"key":"dc:description.abstract","label":"Abstract","values":["<p>The purpose of this study is to: 1) describe the types of non-reimbursable, nonmedical, direct expenses incurred by North Central families of children with cancer, and 2) determine the amount of money families spend for these expenses.<br> A descriptive-correlation design was used in a survey of twenty-five families (n=25) obtained from a North Central Pediatric Oncology clinic and affiliated hospital. After informed consent, a family questionnaire and a seven day financial log were mailed. Follow-up phone calls were made to answer questions.<br> Children's ages ranged from six months to twenty-two years. Diagnostic categories included acute lymphocytic leukemia (n=7), acute my locytic leukemia (n=2), solid tumors (n=4), brain tumors (n=3), lymphomas (n=3), and histiocytosis (n=l).<br> Categories of expenses included food, travel, lodging, clothing, child care, and miscellaneous items. Weekly expenditures ranged from 0-$698 (x $233.15). The total amount of lost income since the time of diagnosis ranged fi-om 0-$30,000. Positive correlations were found between the level of care, level of concern and the total amount spent.<br> It was discovered that the higher the amount spent, the greater the level of financial concern. Also, coping decreased as the amount spent increased. This leads to the conclusion that childhood cancer can create a financial burden due in part to non reimbursable expenses and lost income.<br> At this time, few resources are available to provide reimbursement for non-medical expenses. Changes need to be made in our system of taxing and insuring to assist families to meet these expenses and help to alleviate some of the stress they encounter.</p>"]},{"key":"dc:title","label":"Title","values":["The Non-Medical Expenses Associated with Childhood Cancer"]}]}],"canonical_facts":{"dc:contributor":["Dianna Sorenson"],"dc:creator":["Haight, Mary"],"dc:description.abstract":["<p>The purpose of this study is to: 1) describe the types of non-reimbursable, nonmedical, direct expenses incurred by North Central families of children with cancer, and 2) determine the amount of money families spend for these expenses.<br> A descriptive-correlation design was used in a survey of twenty-five families (n=25) obtained from a North Central Pediatric Oncology clinic and affiliated hospital. After informed consent, a family questionnaire and a seven day financial log were mailed. Follow-up phone calls were made to answer questions.<br> Children's ages ranged from six months to twenty-two years. Diagnostic categories included acute lymphocytic leukemia (n=7), acute my locytic leukemia (n=2), solid tumors (n=4), brain tumors (n=3), lymphomas (n=3), and histiocytosis (n=l).<br> Categories of expenses included food, travel, lodging, clothing, child care, and miscellaneous items. Weekly expenditures ranged from 0-$698 (x $233.15). The total amount of lost income since the time of diagnosis ranged fi-om 0-$30,000. Positive correlations were found between the level of care, level of concern and the total amount spent.<br> It was discovered that the higher the amount spent, the greater the level of financial concern. Also, coping decreased as the amount spent increased. This leads to the conclusion that childhood cancer can create a financial burden due in part to non reimbursable expenses and lost income.<br> At this time, few resources are available to provide reimbursement for non-medical expenses. Changes need to be made in our system of taxing and insuring to assist families to meet these expenses and help to alleviate some of the stress they encounter.</p>"],"dc:identifier":["https://openprairie.sdstate.edu/etd/729"],"dc:language":["en"],"dc:rights":["Copyright © 1994 Mary Haight. All rights reserved"],"dc:subject":["tumors in children","cancer treatment costs","Nursing"],"dc:title":["The Non-Medical Expenses Associated with Childhood Cancer"],"thesis:degree_discipline":["Graduate Nursing"],"thesis:degree_level":["Thesis - University Access Only"],"thesis:degree_name":["Master of Science (MS)"]},"updated_at":"2026-07-24T04:28:11Z"}