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Royal Roads University

The Capacity to Aspire: Perceptions of Unattainable Success and Processes of Identity Formation among Marginalized Black Youth in the Greater Toronto Area

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This thesis examines how the inequities and inequality that low-income, marginalized Black youth experience affect their success. There may be a correlation between trauma and the limitations experienced, presenting as low self-esteem and unwillingness to succeed. My research is based on first- and second-generation Black youth living in the Greater Toronto Area. Through semi-structured critical ethnography interviews and a review of literature based on crime, education of racialized and marginalized people from low-income neighbourhoods and theoretical perspectives that explain the nuance of Black experiences, this study demonstrates that Black youth, regardless of their varying social identities, all experience some socioeconomic factor or adverse childhood experience that drastically influences their futures.

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Defoe, Shanii
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Canefe, Nergis

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

Language dc:language.iso
en_US

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:null:10613/28741

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Royal Roads University
Base URL
www.viurrspace.ca/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-27
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Defoe, Shanii. The Capacity to Aspire: Perceptions of Unattainable Success and Processes of Identity Formation among Marginalized Black Youth in the Greater Toronto Area. 2025. https://hdl.handle.net/10613/28741