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Royal Roads University

Etuaptmumk: Two-Eyed Seeing, Indigenous Educator Lived Experience, and Speculative Futures for Education

Abstract

dc:description.abstract

This study explores the experiences of Indigenous educators in Ontario, focusing on futures of education and providing recommendations for educational institutions and policy. This research is important for the field of education because it creates space for Indigenous educator voices in the literature and academia and highlights the need for transformative change in education. This qualitative study used Indigenous methodologies, the Conversational Method, and narrative inquiry. Thematic analysis revealed three central themes: (1) The impacts of settler colonialism and the complexities of reconciliation; (2) Etuaptmumk: Two-Eyed Seeing and embracing multiple worldviews; and (3) Imagining hopeful futures for education including the Haudenosaunee Seventh Generation Principle and the role of technology. Recommendations include reframing how education systems approach teaching and learning by examining how to prepare educators in preservice and professional development training; informing antiracist policy, pedagogy, and programming; and considering alternative spaces and ways of learning.

Author and committee

dc:creator, dc:contributor.*
Author dc:creator
  • Frawley, Angela
Advisor dc:contributor.advisor
  • Veletsianos, George

Subjects

dc:subject × 1

Rights

Language dc:language.iso
en_US

Identifiers

dc:identifier.*
OAI identifier oai:identifier
oai:null:10613/27585

Chain of custody

source
Harvested from
Royal Roads University
Base URL
www.viurrspace.ca/server/oai/request
Last updated
2026-07-27
Source record
OAI-PMH GetRecord
citation

Frawley, Angela. Etuaptmumk: Two-Eyed Seeing, Indigenous Educator Lived Experience, and Speculative Futures for Education. 2024. https://hdl.handle.net/10613/27585